Living & Working in Austria Land area - Arbeitsmarktservice Österreich
Living & Working in Austria Land area - Arbeitsmarktservice Österreich
Living & Working in Austria Land area - Arbeitsmarktservice Österreich
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10. soCial seCurity<br />
Employers are responsible for register<strong>in</strong>g their employees with the appropriate social security <strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />
Every person is assigned a social security number with the registration. Social security<br />
contributions of employees are shared between employers and employees; these contributions are<br />
automatically deducted at source.<br />
In <strong>Austria</strong>, employees and <strong>in</strong>dependent contractors whose <strong>in</strong>come exceeds the low-<strong>in</strong>come limit (€<br />
349.01 per month <strong>in</strong> 2008) are covered by social security. Registration with the appropriate social<br />
security <strong>in</strong>stitution is mandatory; every person is to pay social security contributions.<br />
Employees with remuneration below the low-<strong>in</strong>come limit as well as students are only covered by<br />
parts of the social security system (accident <strong>in</strong>surance). Employees with <strong>in</strong>come below the <strong>in</strong>come<br />
limit are eligible for voluntary health and/or pension <strong>in</strong>surance.<br />
The payment of social security contributions is shared by the employer and employee.<br />
The amount of social security contributions (= contribution rates) depends whether the employee is<br />
a blue or white-collar employee, apprentice, m<strong>in</strong>imum-<strong>in</strong>come employee, etc.<br />
more details are available at:<br />
http://www.sozialversicherung.at<br />
http://www.sozialversicherung.at/portal/<strong>in</strong>dex.html?ctrl:cmd=render&ctrl:w<strong>in</strong>dow=esvportal.<br />
channel_content.cmsW<strong>in</strong>dow&p_menuid=507&p_tabid=5&p_pubid=1148<br />
(contribution groups/rates)<br />
Social security benefits:<br />
� Health <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g compulsory maternity protection: automatic and free <strong>in</strong>surance<br />
protection for family members (subject to certa<strong>in</strong> preconditions) and childcare allowance.<br />
� Accident <strong>in</strong>surance: protection aga<strong>in</strong>st accidents at the workplace and vocational illnesses and<br />
their consequences, e.g. <strong>in</strong>validity and occupational <strong>in</strong>capacity etc.<br />
� Pension <strong>in</strong>surance: old-age pension benefits etc.<br />
� unemployment <strong>in</strong>surance: these are for <strong>in</strong>stance, unemployment benefit payments, social<br />
welfare, special social welfare, pension advances;<br />
Further benefits:<br />
• social welfare as complementary benefit of the social security and/or as a benefit which may<br />
be granted when no pension <strong>in</strong>surance, unemployment benefits are be<strong>in</strong>g received;<br />
• Personal care and long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance (Pflegevorsorge and Pflegeversicherung)<br />
There are many health <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>in</strong> <strong>Austria</strong>; all health <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong>stitutions are under the<br />
umbrella of the Ma<strong>in</strong> Association of <strong>Austria</strong>n Social Security Institutions (Hauptverband der <strong>Österreich</strong>ischen<br />
Sozialversicherungsträger): The competent <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong>stitution is determ<strong>in</strong>ed by both<br />
the place of residence and occupation. A free choice of <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong>stitutions is not allowed for the<br />
compulsory health <strong>in</strong>surance.<br />
more details are available at:<br />
http://www.sozialversicherung.at<br />
http://www.bmsk.gv.at/cms/site/liste.html?channel=CH0346 (social welfare)<br />
http://www.bmsk.gv.at/cms/site/liste.html?channel=CH0041 (personal care)<br />
http://www.help.gv.at/Content.Node/36/Seite.360521.html (care <strong>in</strong>surance)<br />
<strong>Liv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> & <strong>Work<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Austria</strong> 2008<br />
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