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International School Parent Magazine - Spring 2022

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ADVERTORIAL<br />

Crocus and a<br />

happy bee!<br />

©HM<br />

colour later in the season. When they’ve<br />

finished flowering, you can plant them in<br />

the garden, where they prefer an open,<br />

sunny spot.<br />

We all know how good honey is for our<br />

health, not just for sore throats, but also<br />

for healing wounds and minor burns. Did<br />

you know that heather helps bees to fight<br />

off a common gut parasite? The chemical,<br />

called callunene, is found in Calluna<br />

vulgaris, a summer-flowering heather. If<br />

you want to give your local bees a boost,<br />

maybe you could find a little spot in your<br />

garden for some Calluna vulgaris too?<br />

Winter aconite or Eranthis hyemalis<br />

is a fantastic ground-cover plant that is<br />

very easy to grow. It is a member of the<br />

buttercup family, with attractive cupped<br />

bright yellow flowers. It is typical of forest<br />

floor plants, as the flowers and leaves<br />

appear very early in the season, usually<br />

around March, before the leaves in the<br />

woodland canopy have opened, and die<br />

back by mid-summer, when the light levels<br />

have declined. You can grow it under trees<br />

in the garden, or leave it to naturalise in<br />

grass, either planting the bulbs in autumn,<br />

or the plants “in the green” (with their<br />

leaves, after flowering) in late spring. Bees<br />

and other pollinators go crazy for the<br />

nectar and pollen in these easy-access,<br />

open flowers. One of my favourite patches<br />

of aconites is in the Bern Rosengarten,<br />

where they are combined with crocuses and<br />

hellebores in a wonderful winter-beating<br />

planting.<br />

Crocuses are probably the easiest of all<br />

spring-flowering bulbs. They are small,<br />

robust, cheap to buy, and although one or<br />

two might get dug up by squirrels, they<br />

seem to be less attractive to being nibbled<br />

by mice than some other bulbs. Once<br />

planted, they flower year after year, slowly<br />

increasing their numbers as the bulbs, or<br />

“corms” as they are actually called, create<br />

offsets, which are small bulblets, that will<br />

grow into adult flowering corms. They are<br />

the ultimate no-nonsense, low-maintenance,<br />

spring splash of happiness for gardeners.<br />

Luckily, bees love them too, particularly for<br />

early emerging queen bumble bees, solitary<br />

bees and foraging worker bees, looking<br />

to replenish their stocks of pollen. The<br />

majority of crocuses will provide this, and<br />

nectar, but if you have a choice, look for<br />

the varieties that flower earliest in the year.<br />

There are also autumn-flowering crocuses,<br />

which do very well in pots, and in rockeries<br />

or in a sheltered position under other<br />

shrubs. They provide essential fat stores for<br />

bees late in the season to help them survive<br />

the winter. You could even try growing<br />

saffron crocuses, Crocus sativa, which are<br />

autumn flowering, and enjoy a feast for the<br />

eyes and the taste buds, as well as helping<br />

our furry buzzing friends.<br />

Hester Macdonald is a garden designer, broadcaster, and founder of the Swiss Gardening<br />

<strong>School</strong>. She is also the author of “Gardens Schweiz Suisse Switzerland”, a trilingual<br />

(English/French/German) guide to the 52 best gardens open to public across Switzerland,<br />

published by Bergli Books, available in all good book shops.<br />

INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL PARENT SPRING <strong>2022</strong> | 54

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