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Page 2
Ukrainian and international investigators have
been collecting evidence of war crimes
The European Union
presidency has called
for an international
tribunal over Russia's
invasion of Ukraine.
The call, from the Czech Republic
which currently holds the
rotating presidency of the bloc,
came after the discovery of hundreds
of graves in Izyum, a town
recently liberated by Ukrainian
troops.
Many are said to be civilians,
women and children among them.
"We stand for the punishment
US freight rail companies
and unions
representing their
workers have reached
a "tentative agreement"
to avert the first national
rail strike in 30 years.
The deal follows months of
back and forth negotiations and
20 hours of overnight talks on
working conditions.
President Joe Biden hailed the
outcome as "an important win for
our economy and the American
people".
The strike would have impacted
millions of Americans and cost
the economy an estimated $2bn
(£1.7bn) a day.
It would also have disrupted
passenger services, as many of
these trains run on tracks that
are operated and maintained by
freight carriers.
The agreement, which was
announced early on Thursday, ensures
that a strike that had been
due to begin after midnight on
Friday will no longer take place.
The deal includes a 24% wage
increase and $5,000 bonuses, as
well as changes to existing policies
on time off which had been a
crucial sticking point for workers.
"This is a win for tens of
thousands of workers and for the
dignity of their work," Mr Biden
said at a news conference. "They
earned and deserve these benefits,
and this is a great deal for both
sides."
"We reached an agreement
that will keep our critical rail
system working and avoid disruptions
of our economy," he added.
The resolution of the conflict
brought widespread relief as
many firms continue to grapple
with supply chain woes and had
been braced for further disruption.
"We're really excited about the
progress," Ford chief executive
Jim Farley told the BBC after the
of all war criminals," Czech Foreign
Minister Jan Lipavsky said.
Ukraine says it believes war
crimes have been committed
in Izyum, where 59 bodies have
been exhumed so far - with more
expected from the graves in a
forest at the edge of the city.
"In the 21st Century, such
attacks against the civilian
population are unthinkable and
abhorrent," Mr Lipavsky said.
"We must not overlook it. We
stand for the punishment of all
war criminals," he said.
DAILY ANALYST Monday, 19th September, 2022
"I call for the speedy establishment
of a special international
tribunal that will prosecute the
crime of aggression."
In his regular address on
Saturday evening, Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelensky said
investigators had discovered new
evidence of torture used against
the people buried in Izyum, in
Kharkiv region.
"More than 10 torture chambers
have already been found in
the liberated areas of Kharkiv region,
in various cities and towns,"
Mr Zelensky said.
He said the Russians would
have to answer "both on the battlefield
and in courtrooms".
On Thursday, EU Commission
President chief Ursula von der
Leyen said she wanted Mr Putin
to face the International Criminal
Court over war crimes in Ukraine.
First US rail strike in 30 years
averted with tentative deal - Biden
deal was announced. "Any delay,
like a real strike, even for a day
or two will have a tremendous
impact on an industrial company
like Ford. And even if it only lasts
for, you know, hours or a day, it
could have impacts for weeks to
come."
Heated contract negotiations
have been taking place for three
years between railroad management
and the dozen unions that
represent more than 100,000
workers.
Ten unions had agreed to the
most recent contract offer, but
until Thursday two of the largest
unions in the country - representing
the engineers and conductors
who make up two-person
train crews - held out.
They complained that staffing
shortages and workplace
attendance policies have created
punishing schedules for staff.
Workers say they are effectively
on call throughout the year,
with no paid time off in some
cases even if they are unwell or
have other personal emergencies.
More than one million Americans
worked on the railroads in
the 1950s, but the industry now
employs fewer than 150,000 people,
according to data from the
Bureau of Labour Statistics.
Cost-cutting has led to the
culling of some 45,000 jobs over
the last six years, putting pressure
on those who have remained in
their jobs.
Analysts had warned a strike
would result in supply chain
chaos and cost the economy more
than $2bn a day. In anticipation of
service interruption, the Amtrak
passenger rail service cancelled
all of its long-distance services
around the country for Thursday.
President Biden personally
called rail unions and companies
to try to broker a compromise
earlier in the week. Labour Secretary
Marty Walsh, a former union
leader himself, secured the deal
after the marathon talks.
The two holdout unions, BLET
and Smart, credited the duo and
other Democrats for "allowing for
an agreement to be reached across
the bargaining table, rather than
through legislation".
"The solidarity shown by our
members, essential workers to
this economy, who keep America's
freight trains moving, made the
difference," it added.
The agreement will now go
before union members for a ratification
vote.
The parties have also agreed
that, if the vote fails, there will be
a "cooling off period" before any
strike action is taken.
More than one million Americans worked on the railroads in the
1950s, but the industry now employs fewer than 150,000 people
Global News
Ukraine war: Grave sites
prompt calls for tribunal
over Russian killings
Russia claims it is fighting to
de-Nazify Ukraine, in a conflict it
still refers to as a "special military
operation" rather than a war.
It has not commented on the
burial sites at Izyum. Moscow
has previously denied targeting
civilians.
The discovery of the burial
sites came as Ukrainian troops
continue their counter-offensive
in the country's north-east, after
successfully recapturing territory
from Russia in recent days.
Russian President Vladimir
Putin said on Friday that
Ukrainian counter-offensives
would not change Russia's military
plans in the east of Ukraine.
The UK defence ministry says
Russia is intensifying attacks on
civilian infrastructure in Ukraine.
"As it faces setbacks on the
front lines, Russia has likely extended
the locations it is prepared
The 250 Ukrainian troops
with the UN peacekeeping
mission in the
Democratic Republic
of Congo have returned
home to help fight Russian forces.
When the withdrawal of
Ukraine's aviation unit was
announced in March, diplomats
warned it could leave the UN mission
seriously short of helicopters.
These are vital in the fight
against the various rebel groups
based in the thick forests of eastern
DR Congo.
The eight Ukrainian helicopters
made up about a third of the
UN fleet.
Since the Russian invasion
in February, Ukraine had already
pulled out its troops from the
other UN peacekeeping mission
where they had been deployed.
Jacques Ndjoli, who serves on
DR Congo's parliamentary defence
committee, told the BBC the
withdrawal was relatively serious,
however he pointed out that
bringing peace to the country was
primarily the responsibility of the
to strike in an attempt to directly
undermine the morale of the
Ukrainian people and government,"
it said in its daily assessment
of the conflict.
But Mr Putin is failing "on all
his military and strategic objectives"
in Ukraine, UK Chief of the
Defence Staff Admiral Sir Tony
Radakin told the BBC on Sunday.
Adm Radakin, however, urged
caution as "the likely result with
all of this is that it's going to grind
on for a long time.
"And that's why there's a
wishfulness when people jump to
conclusions that either President
Putin is weak and his power base
might be undermined, or that
Ukraine has gained some ground
and there's been a magnificent
action in the north-east.
"But it doesn't automatically
lead on to easy victories elsewhere."
Ukraine troops leave
DR Congo peacekeeping
mission Monusco
These were the last Ukrainian
troops in a UN peacekeeping mission
Congolese army.
As the Ukrainians left DR
Congo, the Brazilian commander
of the UN force, Gen Marcos da
Costa, said "their 10 years of immense
contribution" was greatly
appreciated.
The UN mission in DR Congo,
Monusco, is already under pressure
in the country.
It is widely criticised for failing
to do enough to restore peace
in the east, where numerous
armed groups have operated for
three decades, killing, raping and
looting the region's rich minerals
resources such as gold and
diamonds.
In July, 36 people, including
four UN peacekeepers, died when
protesters ransacked UN buildings
in cities in eastern DR Congo.
After 22 years in the country,
the mission is supposed to be
winding down but no date has
been set for its operations to end.
It is one of the largest and
most expensive of the UN's 12
peacekeeping missions.
DAILY ANALYST
Monday, 19th September, 2022 Page 3
MP’s house
disconnected again
Lower Manya Krobo MP, Ebenezer Teye Larbi
Galamsay
Chief arrested
Nana Anini Baffour,
Chief of Sefwi Elubo
in the Western North
Region, has been
arrested along with
his brother, Kwadwo Affi, for
illegal mining activities known
locally as Galamsay.
According to a police
statement, the suspects
were apprehended after an
investigation into a video that
circulated on social media
showing illegal mining activities
in some compound houses in
town.
Six other suspects are being
sought by police as part of ongoing
investigations, according to the
statement.
The full police statement is as
follows:
SEFWI ELLUBO CHIEF AND
HIS BROTHER ARRESTED; SIX
OTHERS BEING PURSUED IN
CONNECTION WITH ILLEGAL
MINING
1. The Police, on September
16, 2022, arrested the chief of Sefwi
Sefwi Elubo chief and his brother
Ellubo and his brother and are
pursuing six others in connection
with illegal mining in Sefwi
Ellubo township in the Western
North Region.
2. The suspects, Nana Anini
Baffour and his brother Kwadwo
Affi were arrested following
Police investigation of a video
circulating on social media
showing illegal mining activities
in some compound houses of the
town.
3. Investigation has so far
discovered dug-out pits from the
compound leading to the bedroom
of the chief’s brother. Four other
deep dug-out pits have also been
uncovered by the Police in other
houses in the same vicinity.
Investigation has further revealed
that the chief, his brother and six
other suspects who are on the run
are the main people behind the
illegal mining activities.
4. As investigation
continues, we would like to assure
the public that all those involved
will be brought to face justice.
Following a special
monitoring operation, a
team of military and ECG
personnel disconnected
over 50 households in
the Lower Manya Krobo District
from the national grid last Friday.
The households, including
that of Lower Manya Krobo
MP, Ebenezer Teye Larbi, were
discovered to have engaged in
power theft.
A combined team of ECG and
military personnel conducted
a special monitoring operation,
visiting several households in
Lolonyo, Kpong, and Odumase
Krobo, all in the Lower Manya
Krobo District, to investigate
reported cases of illegal
connections by some residents.
Over 50 households in
Lolonyo and Kpong were busted
for illegally drawing power.
According to the ECG
technicians, the perpetrators
had circumvented the meters
provided to them, while others
who did not have meters were
illegally drawing power from
their power lines.
At Odumase, the entire
household of the Lower Manya
Krobo MP, Ebenezer Teye Larbi,
was disconnected from the
national grid for the second time
after the team discovered he
had installed a new meter that
was not reflecting in the ECG
metering system.
Meanwhile, the ECG reports
that those found guilty will be
charged soon, with some likely
facing legal ramifications.
Frontpage Stories
A
40-year-old trader
identified as
Nana Sammy has
committed suicide by
allegedly drinking a
full bottle of weedicide after his
wife allegedly denied him sex and
hence got a broken heart.
The unfortunate incident
occurred at Assin Kyinaso in
the Assin South District of the
Central Region.
Information gathered
indicates the deceased had a
couple of misunderstandings
with his wife and eventually left
the marriage with the children.
Unable to deal with his
predicament, Nana Sammy
decided to end his life by gulping
down the weedicide.
Mr.Gyamfi, a brother of the
deceased in an interview said
that he had spoken with the
deceased a night before in which
Ade Coker takes a dig at govt
The Greater Accra
Regional Chairman
of the National
Democratic
Congress (NDC), Mr.
Joseph Kobina Ade Coker, has
taken aim at the Akufo-Addo
administration, stressing that the
government was instrumental
in collapsing many Ghanaianowned
businesses including
microfinance companies and
banking institutions belonging to
top members of his party.
He went on to buttress
his claim that the current
government played a leading
role in the collapse of Heritage
Bank Limited owned by former
Minister of Finance and Economic
Planning, Dr. Kwabena Duffuor.
According to him, there are
evidences indicating that the
Akufo-Addo government ordered
the Bank of Ghana (BoG) to revoke
the banking operating license of
Heritage Bank Limited on January
4, 2019, and other large and small
micro financial institutions
owned by NDC members.
That move by the current
administration, he stressed,
rendered many of the workforce
of these companies jobless.
Speaking on Accra-based
Kingdom FM in Accra on Friday,
September 16, 2022, on crucial
national issues, Mr. Coker said
these non-existence companies
and micro-financial institutions
were doing well because of the
good business environment under
the erstwhile former Mahama-led
C/R: Trader, 40, poisons
himself after wife
allegedly denied him sex
NDC government.
He described Akufo-Addo’s
government as a “bag managers”
of the national economy amidst
the current economic challenges
facing the country.
He maintained that their
investigations have clearly
showed that that the collapse
of the various microfinance
institutions and banks was
political game hatched by the
current NPP government through
the central bank “because some of
the owners of these institutions
are members of the NDC.”
He argued that in the case of
Heritage Bank Limited at the time
of revoking its license, it was clear
the bank was financially solvent.
“And there was argument that
the person who formed the bank
was not using good monies to run
the bank,” he claimed.
the deceased disclosed to him his
unhappiness since his wife left
the marriage with the children.
The next morning as he was
passing by, he met the deceased
in a pool of vomit and faeces
with him lying in a recumbent
position.
When inquired, the deceased
confessed he had drunk poison
to end his life due to the pain
rendered by his wife.
He was rushed to Abura
Dunkwa Government Hospital
where he passed on.
Mr. Gyamfi however stressed
that the doctors are yet to
confirm to them whether their
brother died of the poison or
something else.
The case has been reported
to the Abura Dunkwa Police for
investigation.
Meanwhile, all efforts to get
the wife proved futile
"If his monies were not
genuine why didn't the
government call to ask to him to
bring good or genuine monies into
the commercial operations of the
bank,?" Mr. Coker quizzed.
But Mr. Coker averred that the
NPP government through the BoG
deliberately collapsed the bank
because it belonged to Dr. Duffuor,
who employed over millions of
workers.
He said the government
was even indebted to Heritage
Bank through various contracts
awarded to the bank through
the private public partnership
agreement.
He opined that at the time if
the government had paid its debts
to Heritage Bank, it would have
become financially solvent which
would prevent its license from
being revoked.
Joseph Kobina Ade Coker, NDC Greater Accra Regional Chairman
Page 4
DAILY ANALYST Monday, 19th September, 2022
“Queen Elizabeth
was an embodiment
of virtue”- Bawumia
Vice President Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia
The life and times of H.M. Queen Elizabeth II
provide great lessons in selfless public service and
leadership worthy of emulation in the modern era,
the Vice President Dr Mahamudu Bawumia has
stated.
Speaking at a ‘Thanksgiving Service For The Life of Her
Majesty Queen Elizabeth II’, jointly organized by the Anglican
Communion, Ghana and the British High Commission
Dr. Bawumia, who represented President Akufo-Addo at
the event, recalled Ghana’s “historic” relations with the
Commonwealth and the Queen, before and even after Ghana
gained her independence in 1957.
“As a member of the Commonwealth, Ghana has had
an historic relationship with the UK, and by extension Her
Majesty the Queen. The passing of Her Majesty the Queen
has been received here with heavy hearts, prompting His
Excellency the President to direct that all official flags in
Ghana fly at half-mast for seven days.
“The highpoints of Ghana’s relationship with her majesty
were in the years 1961 and 1999 with her official visits. Indeed,
in her 1961 visit, a special high-life tune was composed in her
honour called Welcome Your Majesty.
“Her famous dance with Ghana’s first President and
influential Pan-Africanist, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah at a farewell
ball in Accra in 1961, was described by scholars as both
symbolic and significant to the Commonwealth.”
While acknowledging that the late monarch’s passing
came as a shock to the world, DrBawumia emphasized that
her 96-year-old long life and 70 years of reign as Queen of
the United Kingdom and the Realms and as head of the
Commonwealth are worth celebrating.
“Her Majesty the Queen showed remarkable leadership
in an era marked by strong anticolonial and independence
waves in the African continent (1950s and 60s). It is, therefore,
not surprising that under her reign the Commonwealth saw
such a huge transformation.
“In these roles (Queen of the United Kingdom and the
Realms and as head of the Commonwealth) Her Majesty had
a yeoman’s task of overseeing the transition of Great Britain
from the tensions of the post-World War II era, especially
the Cold War, playing an instrumental role in granting
independence to former British colonies, one of which is our
beloved Ghana, and contributing immensely to the relative
peace the world has enjoyed since the end of the second world
war.
“Ladies and gentlemen, as we celebrate a great woman
who was an embodiment of virtue, courage and affection, it
is my prayer that God will accept her gentle soul to a peaceful
rest.
“Once again, on behalf of H.E. the President, Nana Addo
Dankwa Akufo-Addo, and all Ghanaians, I wish His Majesty
King Charles III, the Royal Family, the people of the United
Kingdom and the entire Commonwealth my deepest
condolences.”
In a short sermon, the Bishop of the Anglican Diocese
of Accra, Rt. Rev. Dr. Daniel S.M Torto, urged Ghanaians to
embrace a life of service, noting that the late monarch’s
dedication to serving others had had a major impact on the
UK, the Commonwealth, and the rest of the world.
“Let us learn to serve. We must be of service to our nation.
Do not wait for someone to begin before you join. Be of service
to yourself, your family, and the nation at large.”
Heavy security hits
Odwira Festival
The celebration of the
Odwira festival by the
people of Akuapem Akropong
in the Eastern
Region, this year, was
rocked by the heavy presence of
armed military and police personnel,
DAILY Analyst can report.
Indeed, many of the residents
of Akuapem Akropong and patrons
of this year’s Odwira were
panic-stricken at the sight of the
very armed-to-the-teeth security
officers.
That development saw some
of the young people describe this
year’s Odwira festival as a “War
Festival” and not Odwira festival
which symbolises peace and unity
of the people.
On Monday, September 12,
2022, which marked the beginning
of the celebration, some of
the armed military and police
personnel accompanied the
Akuapem Banmuhene, Nana
Afari Bampo, to the sacred forest
(Powmu) where kings and queen
mothers have been buried.
That was not all; the heavily
armed soldiers and policemen
also accompanied the royals to
the sacred forest and in the procession,
a development that has
been labelled as a bad omen that
had destroyed the whole essence
of the purification rituals.
The presence of the armed
military and police depicted
the insecurity in Akropong due
to the protracted chieftaincy
dispute which the citizens blame
on the political influence of the
Akufo-Addo administration.
Many of the people who spoke
to DAILY Analyst narrated how
the people of Akropong celebrated
the Odwira in peace and joy in
the past with very minimal security
presence to check thieves
who normally took advantage of
the festival to commit crimes.
According to them, Akropong
had never experienced such a
situation during the celebration
of Odwira festival.
“We have never experienced
armed police accompanying our
royals to the sacred forest to usher
in the Odwira festival.
…This is a bad omen which
will be accompanied by curses,”
one elderly member of the royal
family warned.
They, therefore, called on
the government to bring lasting
peace to Akropong by remaining
neutral in the chieftaincy issue
and to stop the open support for
Kwadwo Kesse as the Okuapemhene.
They also demanded justice
for Eric Kwadwo Boafo who was
shot at the palace of Okuapemhemaa
on the 6th of August, 2022,
when she was observing the 40th
day of her Abusuapanyin.
Contrary to the normal
celebration where the Akropong
people lined up by the roadside to
hail the procession that returned
from the sacred forest with the
Odwira, in the situation this year,
the majority of the people of Akropong
became passive onlookers
when the Akuapem Banmuhene
who was under heavily armed police
guard led a procession from
the sacred forest.
An old lady who said she had
observed the Odwira festival for
the past fifty (50) years lamented
that she had never experienced
Odwira where armed policemen
who are not royals entered the
sacred forest and joined the
Odwira procession from the
sacred forest.
According to some opinion
leaders, this year’s Odwira lacked
the spiritual, social, and most
importantly the sense of unity of
the people.
Given the statement of the
Akuapem Traditional Council
that there will not be a durbar
of chiefs and that no chief will
mount a palanquin because of
the chieftaincy conflict, this
year’s Odwira was devoid of the
colour and pageantry associated
with Odwira festivals.
The statement by a frustrated
indigene summed up the armed
military/police presence in a
graphic way that, “even Ukraine
will not have this level of armed
military and police presence.”
The people of Akuapem Akropong,
which happens to be the
seat of the paramountcy of the
Akuapem people, have been celebrating
Odwira, which is a festival
for purification and the unity
of the people for many years.
The history of the Odwira fes-
tival credits the 19th Okuapemhene,
Nana Addo Dankwa I, who
ruled from 1811 to 1835 as the
Chief who initiated the Odwira
festival.
As the name of the festival
depicts, Odwira is a festival for
the spiritual purification and
cleansing of the Akuapem people
so that they can live in peace and
unity in the coming traditional
year.
Historically, the Odwira
festival was first celebrated in
October 1826, to mark the victory
of the people of Akuapem of the
Ashanti Army in the Katamanso
war in 1826. And since then, the
people of Akuapem have been
celebrating Odwira to date. The
festival attracts people and tourists
from all over the world.
And it has become a symbol
of unity and joy for the Okuapeman,
especially the people of
Akuapem-Akropong which is the
seat of paramountcy.
The celebration of the
one-week festival starts on the
Monday of Odwira Week with the
clearing of the path leading to
the ancestral burial grounds by
men of the royal families for the
ancestors to travel home safely to
join in the celebration.
This ceremony, which ushers
in the Odwira festival, is a highly
revered ceremony performed to
mark the beginning of the whole
Odwira festival. As part of the
ceremony to usher in the Odwira
festival, men from the royal
families return to the sacred
forest to fetch the sacred symbol
in the form of a prepared sacred
mixture, and present it to the
paramount chief to symbolise the
permission of the ancestors to
celebrate Odwira.
However, the enstoolment
of the current Okuapemhene
known in private life as Kwadwo
Kesse has been marked by violent
conflicts and litigation, and the
Akufo-Addo-led government has
been blamed for supporting the
enstoolment of Kwadwo Kesse
and its associated violence.
This violence that preceded
this year’s Odwira has marred
the beauty and purpose of the
Odwira festival.
DAILY ANALYST
Monday, 19th September, 2022 Page 5
Perspective
Ghana is a nation that
treats foreigners better
than its people
Everyone knows that
Ghana is the most
peaceful nation in
West Africa and that
it has the friendliest
people to foreigners of any nation
on the continent.
Although Ghanaians hate
themselves, the greeting "Akwaaba,"
which welcomes visitors
to Ghana is conspicuously
written at destination points at
the airport.
Ghana is ruled by tribalism
to such an extent that I occasionally
wonder what function
religion serves in this country,
despite the existence of countless
religious organizations and
church leaders.
No Ghanaian who commits
similar offenses abroad will go
free from penalty or incarceration,
especially in light of the
crimes the Chinese perpetrate
in Ghana with impunity.
The white man is frequently
accused of racism and prejudice
by an African or a Black man
in Europe or the United States
of America, but we need to ask
ourselves: How much do we love
each other here in Ghana? How
frequently do Ghanaians criticize
one another based on their
origins before entertaining foreigners?
If that isn't ignorance
or hypocrisy, it's craziness.
They have become very
sophisticated. The
older generation can't
easily understand
them. I must say, they
are very intelligent and talented
and can do so many things in
different ways. I am talking
about the current generation!
We have not been able to
appreciate and categorize their
abilities but continue to force
them to learn what may contribute
less to their interest and
abilities.
They feel their intelligence
are under utilised or redundant
and they use same on things
that are probably immoral or
unethical.
We don't need to clip the
wings of the current generations.
More opportunities
should be available for them to
explore and their abilities, interest
and intelligence categorized
and harnessed for national
development.
We are getting to an era,
whether we like it or not that
paper exams alone will prove
ineffective in assessing abilities
and intelligence of our younger
Africans are still looking
for their identity decades after
slavery. Black people continue to
experience suffering as if they
are not human beings in both
Europe and the United States of
America. The situation for Africans
should have improved, but
it never does because Africans
are split by tribalism and hatred.
Since the Europeans witness
what an African does to another
African, it inspires them to
harm Africans in several wicked
ways that go unnoticed.
A man who purportedly
claimed to be a municipal guard
for the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly
was seen on film kicking
a woman. I have no idea what
Maame Achiaa, the victim, did
to deserve such horrific abuse.
How on earth could a man treat
a woman in such a way is the
question. Are there no appropriate
ways to call her if even she
has broken the law?
If a country's judicial system
is unsound, it may descend
into violence and criminality.
I never stop writing an article
about Ghana's corrupt judiciary
system. No matter how corrupt
the legal system is in Europe or
the US, it nevertheless provides
strong service to ensure that
criminals don't get away with
their crimes, because of this,
generation.
We have killed so many
talents by just thinking that everybody
should do well in paper
examination. That is far becoming
unrealistic especially when
we impose so many subjects on
different students with different
abilities and talents.
Through the current system,
intelligent and talented young
ones are frustrated. How can a
student score Bs in all his subjects
except English, where he
scores E8 and for which reason,
has his education truncated?
It is absurdity to allow such
students get frustrated for failing
just one subject which may
not be his interest area or which
may not play a significant role
in his carrier.
I think we can introduce
what we call "ability diagnosis"
in the early stage of our educational
system. That system
should be a therapic approach
handled by a team psychologists
who can use series of
psychological approaches/tools
to categorize students base on
abilities, interest and talents.
The approach can, in the future,
individuals, even politicians,
are imprisoned in developed nations
for their crimes.
Nothing works in Ghana
because people take advantage
of the weak foundation of
the judicial system to commit
significant crimes in our nation
with impunity. Why do we permit
foreigners to commit crimes
in Ghana without consequence
when Ghanaians cannot do it
elsewhere without facing jail
time?
Due to selfishness and tribalism,
the current government in
Ghana, which has irreparably
damaged this nation, keeps
gaining popularity. Akufo Addo
has the gall to say that he will
ensure that the NPP wins the
elections in 2024 despite his
tremendous corruption, which
includes the theft of COVID
funding, and despite not winning
the 2020 elections.
Such words pose a threat to
democracy because the president's
statement means that
even if he is not going to win the
2024 elections, as happened in
2020, he would still ensure that
the NPP.
No sane person in Ghana objected
to the president's careless
statement, not even the Attorney
General, Godfred Dame.
The attorney general, howproduce
a more sophisticated
human resource hub for this
country with unique abilities.
Intelligence should not be
measured on how proficient
some one speaks a foreign
language or how well one passes
examination when indeed,
the integrity and credibility of
examinations is being compromised!
We are confronted with a
ever, has taken action against
John Mahama, the former president
of Ghana, for criticizing
the judiciary over the wrongdoings
that are harming the
nation and its citizens. If these
occurrences go unchecked daily,
what can you as a Ghanaian expect
from the NPP government?
I'm very perplexed by the
damage that Akufo Addo's
administration has inflicted
on our country and its citizens.
They never bring up their inefficiencies,
which caused the
banks to fail, or the embezzlement
of public funds, particularly
the COVID funds that were
deposited in overseas accounts.
They don't discuss the
failed E-Levy, which resulted
in the loss of thousands of jobs
nationwide, nor do they discuss
the high unemployment rate or
the fact that patients, including
expectant mothers, die in
hospitals. Instead, what I hear
is the breaking of the 8th cycle.
Understanding contemporary
life and education
emerging change of behavior of
our current generation arising
from technological advancement
and globalisation. We
must think along those lines
or leave a century long behind
technology. The rapidity in the
change process needs a certain
radical, pragmatic and adaptive
approach. Our goals as a nation
may be fixed beyond a century
but any strategy that has a
This demonstrates Akufo Addo's
wickedness.
Akufo Addo has nothing to
give Ghana since he is an opportunist,
not a wise leader. His
wickedness has made him unpopular,
bringing him more disgrace
than prosperity, and it will
stay that way. My main concern
is the embarrassment that will
surround those who support
him and the additional harm
he will inflict on Ghana before
stepping down from office.
Since it's simple to conduct
shady business dealings with
foreigners to amass wealth, the
NPP administration treats them
better than Ghanaians. It is time
for Ghanaians who love their
country to ensure that foreign
criminals are deported and that
any foreigner acting suspiciously
is reported; this would help to
reduce corruption and criminal
activity in the nation.
Columnist: Joel Savage
lifespan of more than 15 years in
a technological driven global village
is an obsolete and "useless"
strategy.
In our African context, I see
that gap! Investing massively
into research will be a panacea
to handling the situation and
providing the benchmarks of
taking decisions that handle our
contemporary predicaments.
The situations are becoming
complex day by day. We must
chase this modernity or leave
our next generation a helpless
situation.
A thought from the street.
Denis Andaban
The village boy from DBI
Columnist: Denis Andaban
Page 6
DAILY ANALYST Monday, 19th September, 2022
Recruits advised to be
ambassadors of current
policing training model
Commissioner of Police
(COP), Mr Enoch
Adutwum Bediako,
Director-General of
Service at the Police
Head Office, has entreated Police
recruits to be disciplined in their
field of work as true ambassadors
of current policing training
model.
He charged them to work
hard and endeavour to comply
with the law they were obliged to
enforce to uplift the image of the
Service.
Mr Bediako, reviewing a
passing out parade of 194 Recruits
during a consultative forum
to collate inputs into the 2023
National Budget and Economic
Policy, organised in Tamale by
SEND-Ghana, a non-governmental
organisation.
It forms part of the organization’s
Monitoring for Financial
Savings project being implemented
in partnership with
Integrity Action.
The forum brought together
civil society organisations, persons
with disability and assembly
members, who identified health,
education and sanitation infrastructure
as some critical needs.
Mr Mohammed Da-ud Ansuar,
the Chairman of Social Service
Sub-Committee, Tamale Metroin
Ho, in the Volta Region
advised the recruits to conduct
themselves in appropriate
manner to gain public trust and
respect.
The Reviewing Officer noted
that “the public is our client” and
that it was important to exhibit
a high sense of professionalism,
civility and respect when dealing
with them.
This, he said, would
undoubtedly win the public
confidence and trust, and
they would willingly offer
the requisite information
and necessary support to the
Show more
commitment to democracy
– Governments advised
Service to carry out its mandate
effectively.
He said the current
Administration of the Service put
much premium on Police-Public
interactions by making client
management and customer care
a topmost priority in the police
training modules because it
recognised the importance of the
public in dealing with all forms
of crimes.
Mr Bediako said the Police
Administration was taking
pragmatic steps to weed out
miscreants and criminals
masquerading in Police uniform
from the Service to restore its
reputation and good image.
He warned the recruits
against misconduct, noting
that the Police Administration
would not countenance any act
of bribery, extortion, corruption,
and “worse of all police personnel
involvement in violent crimes
such as robbery.”
The Reviewing Officer said
the Police Service was confronted
with emerging crimes, terrorism,
cyber related crimes, new
policing challenges and changes
in the modus operandi of
criminals
This, he said, has increased
demand on the personnel of the
Service to deliver services that
were more diverse, complex,
skilled, and specialised to deal
with the current crime trends
and called for support from
to effectively deal with the
situation.
The recruits constituted the
second batch of trainees in 2022
and were successfully taken
through a six-month intensive
basic police training programme
to equip them with the requisite
knowledge and skills to be able
to respond effectively to any
COP Enoch Adutwum Bediako
situation.
They were taught subjects
including practical Police duties,
criminal law, criminal procedure,
service instructions, criminal
investigation, law of evidence,
professional policing ethics,
English language and report
writing, social psychology, child
friendly policing, musketry,
physical training, foot, and rifle
drills.
General Recruit, Issahak
Mohammed Mubarak was
adjudged the Overall Best
Recruit, scoring 1,027 marks out
of a total of 1, 300 representing 79
per cent, and was presented with
a baton of honour and a prize.
Professor Henry Kwasi
Prempeh, Executive
Director, Centre
for Democratic
Development (CDD),
says most citizens in West Africa
feel left out in democracy, as
some governments and leaders
circumvent constitutions to
abuse power.
He urged West African leaders
and Civil Society Organisations
(CSOs) to show commitment to
upholding democracy in the subregion
and not be complacent
about the “few” gains made in
the practice.
Professor Prempeh made
these remarks on the sidelines
of the launch of the West Africa
Democracy Solidarity Network
(WADEMOS) and Conference on
Countering Threats to Democracy
in West Africa.
The WADEMOS is a civil
society network committed
to strengthen and protect
democracy in the West African
sub-region.
The day of the launch also
mark the commemoration of
International Day of Democracy
by the United Nations.
Professor Prempeh said
majority of the citizenry wanted
more from democracy and not
just in the area of voting and
elections.
Most of them, he stressed,
where feeling betrayed due to the
undemocratic practices of some
governments and leaders.
He, therefore, urged West
African leaders to uphold the
principles of democracy and
fairness, including tenure of
office.
Professor Prempeh, who
is also Project Director of
WADEMOS, said the network
intended to mobilise and
coordinate the region’s prodemocracy
CSOs to help stem
democratic challenges.
He stressed that they would
be complementing the works
of governments and regional
organisations in this regard.
Dr Abdel Fatau Musah,
Economic Community for
West African States (ECOWAS)
Commissioner for Political
Affairs, Peace and Security, said
the CSOs had a critical role
to play in collaboration with
regional bodies in sustaining
democracy.
“We believe that the network
can position itself in building
synergies and act as watchdogs
on member states,” he added.
He stressed that ECOWAS
would continue to strengthen
peace and security in the region
through the support of its
stakeholders.
Give us adequate budgetary
allocation - Assemblies
Some assemblies in the
Northern and Savannah
regions have appealed to
the Ministry of Finance
to allocate adequate
resources in the 2023 Budget to
provide the needed sanitation
and health infrastructure for the
people.
They said water, sanitation
and hygiene (WASH), as well as
health facilities were in short
supply within their jurisdictions,
impacting on access to quality
health care and education.
The assemblies included the
Tamale Metropolitan, Savelugu,
Yendi and West Gonja Municipalities
and Tolon District.
These issues were raised
President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo Addo
politan Assembly, said there were
inadequate classroom blocks and
furniture leading to overcrowding
in the schools.
The metropolis also suffered
from inadequate supply of potable
water.
He, therefore, called on the
Ministry of Finance to allocate
enough resources in the 2023
Budget for the construction of
more classroom blocks, provision
of furniture, and water pumping
sites to address the challenges.
Mr Mohammed Muhaideen,
the West Gonja Municipal Health
Promotion, mentioned the lack
of a public hospital and potable
water as the major needs of the
area.
Mr Ahmed Zakaria, Tolon
District Disease Control Officer,
mentioned the lack of potable
water and inadequate health
facilities as some of their challenges.
Mr Mohammed Mumuni, the
Northern Regional Programmes
Manager of Send-Ghana, said the
huge infrastructure deficit at the
assemblies was very clear, which
needed to be addressed.
He observed that government’s
capital expenditure was
heavily funded by development
partners and called for changes
in that strategy, in terms of revenue
generation and expenditure,
to address the infrastructure gap.
He said the issues raised
would be harmonised and submitted
to the Ministry of Finance
to be considered in next year’s
budget, which would be presented
to Parliament in November.
Monday, 19th September, 2022
DAILY ANALYST
Page 7
PWDs calls for amendment of Disability Act
“We have women with
disability who go to seek
sexual reproductive
healthcare services when
they are pregnant and
are given wrong medications
and the foetuses in their wombs
are aborted simply because the
doctors cannot communicate to
them in accessible forms.”
Mr Alexander Bankole Williams,
Chairman of the Advocacy
Committee of the Ghana Federation
of Disability Organisations
(GFD), said whiles narrating the
ordeals of persons living with
disabilities in Ghana.
At a press conference in Accra
on Thursday, the GFD called on
the Government to expedite the
amendment of the Disability Act,
2006 (Act 715) to promote and
protect the rights of PWDs in the
country.
The Federation argued that
the law, in its current form, was
fraught with inadequacies and
did not conform to the dictates of
the UN Convention of the Rights
of Persons with Disabilities
GIS boss charged
officers to be
committed to duty
Mr. Kwame Asuah
Takyi, Comptroller-General
of the
Ghana Immigration
Service (GIS)
has charged officers of the Service
to be committed to duty in
ensuring the safety and security
of the country’s borders.
He implored the officers to be
disciplined, exhibit high level of
professionalism in the discharge
their duties to ensure that security
was tightened along the
borders and be alert of issues of
terrorism.
Mr Takyi said these on the
sideline of the President’s tour of
the Volta region to interact with
the officers at the Regional Command
to encourage them and to
listen to their concerns.
The Comptroller-General
entreated personnel to work hard
to uplift the image of the Service
and should avoid any conduct
that would dent the image of the
service.
Mr. Takyi observed some
visible infrastructural challenges
at the Command during the
interaction and urged the officers
to always ensure maintenance
(CRPD), ratified by Ghana in 2012.
The Federation argued that
Act 715 did not have any provision
on specific rights of children and
women with disabilities or any
relevant measures to deal with
their issues.
They said although Section
6 and 7 of the Act talked about
accessibility to the built environment
as well as goods and
services, the law had no Legislative
Instrument to spell out
the details regarding how those
rights ought to be accessed.
“It has no detail on the
specific right to life of persons
with disability particularly in a
country like Ghana where the
lives of children are being taken
away because they are born with
certain categories of disabilities,”
Mr Williams said.
“Our lives are not worth living.
It is too depressing to live
as a person with Disability in
Ghana,” he lamented.
Act 715 was passed by Parliament
on June 23, 2006 and reculture.
The Comptroller- General
expressed his extreme desire to
work assiduously to facilitate the
provision of more infrastructural
projects and reduce logistical
constraints through the corridors
of power.
He reiterated his occupational
desire to address concerns
of “affected officers who may
have respectively, experienced
an ‘error in judgment’ on unique
and identifiable cases; to petition
through the administrative channels
for redress.”
Mr. Takyi commended the
officers for their diligence and
hard work during the outbreak of
the novel coronavirus in protecting
the borders and ensuring
the safety and security of the
country.
Deputy Commissioner of Immigration,
Mr. Michael Kwadede,
Volta Regional Commander
thanked the Comptroller-General
for visit and wise counsel.
He said the officers were prepared
and working efficiently to
ensure effective management of
the borders.
ceived the assent of the President
on August 9, 2006.
The CRPD defines PWDs as
people who have physical or
sensory impairments that, when
combined with other obstacles,
prevent them from fully and effectively
participating in society
on an equal footing with others.
In Ghana, PWDs form eight
per cent translating to 2,098,138
of the population, according to
the 2021 Population and Housing
Census.
The census data indicates
that the percentage of the Ghanaian
population over the age of 65
years is 3.14 per cent (approximately
967,000 people).
Ms Mawunyo Yakor Dagbah,
National President, GFD, said the
Federation was available to provide
technical support towards
the re-enactment of Act 715.
“The disability movement
Let’s be Cybersecurity conscious
– CSA urges Ghanaians
The Cyber Security Authority
(CSA), the agency whose mandate
it is to regulate cybersecurity
in the country, has called
on Ghanaians to be cybersecurity
conscious amid recent
global cyber incidents that have
negatively affected individuals,
businesses, and other critical
information infrastructure.
Speaking at the media launch
of the National Cybersecurity
Awareness Month in Accra on
Wednesday, September 14, 2022,
the acting Director General of
the Authority, Dr. Albert Antwi-
Boasiako, said with the advancement
in modern technology and
the wide use of the internet,
cybercriminals have leveraged
the benefits of the internet to
carry out their activities more
covertly, thereby causing harm
to individuals and businesses in
the cruellest manner.
“While digitalisation is
bringing remarkable economic
and societal benefits to majority
of the global population, it is
worth noting that these technologies,
irrespective of the opportunities
they create, have inherent
risks such that when taken
advantage of by cybercriminals,
could have detrimental effects
on individuals, enterprises, soci-
will not countenance any delays
whatsoever so far as the process
of the amendment is concerned
as a simple review and subseeties,
and nations at large.
“Studies have shown that,
an increasing reliance on the
Internet has created more risks
and vulnerabilities and opened
up new possibilities for criminal
activity. The Global Risks
Reports 2022 indicates that
cybersecurity threats are growing;
malware and ransomware
attacks increased by 358% and
435% respectively in 2020. The
report also ranked cyber-attacks
as the seventh most likely and
eighth most impactful risk
facing businesses globally,” Dr.
Antwi-Boasiako said.
He said the rise in cybercrimes
globally has led the
Authority to intensify public
awareness and enhance publicprivate
sector understanding of
cybersecurity regulations, hence,
the reason behind its National
Cyber Security Awareness Month
(NCSAM).
The NCSAM, institutionalized
in October 2018 is the leading
event within the cybersecurity
space that seeks to educate
children, the public, businesses,
and government stakeholders on
cyber hygiene best practices.
This year’s celebration, under
the theme; “Regulating Cybersecurity:
A Public-Private Sector
quent amendment of Act 715 has
taken over ten years to get to this
point,” she said.
Collaborative Approach” will
help build synergies among all
relevant stakeholders to ensure
compliance with cybersecurity
regulations.
On her part, Deputy Minister
for Communications and Digitalisation,
Ama Pomaa Boateng
said though government has put
in place appropriate measures
for the attainment of a reliable
and robust digital economy,
the digital space is still prone
to varying cyberattacks which
must be a concern for all. She
said fighting cybercrime is a
collective responsibility and that
is why government is leading an
all-hands-on-deck approach to
combating the menace.
Touching on the need for the
public and private sector to collaborate
on the fight, Chief Executive
Officer of the Ghana Chamber
of Telecommunications, Dr.
Ing. Kenneth Ashigbey, urged all
stakeholders to participate fully
in the month-long event. He said
for the awareness programme
to achieve its desired outcome,
the public and private sector,
faith-based organizations, Civil
Society Organizations (CSOs) and
the media should come on board
and educate its members on
cybersecurity.
Page 8
Health
DAILY ANALYST Monday, 19th September, 2022
Ghana declared the end
of the Marburg virus
disease outbreak that
was confirmed nearly
two months ago. It
was the first time the highly
infectious haemorrhagic fever
was detected in the West African
country.
Ghana’s Ministry of Health
made the declaration after no
new cases were reported over the
past 42 days, or two incubation
periods—the time between infection
and the onset of symptoms.
In total, three confirmed
cases, including two deaths were
recorded in the outbreak declared
on 7 July 2022 after laboratory
confirmation of the virus that
affected the country’s Ashanti,
Savannah and Western regions.
A total of 198 contacts were identified,
monitored and complet-
Ghana declares end of Marburg
virus disease outbreak
AngloGold Ashanti Health
Foundation screens citizenry
for various diseases
The AngloGold
Ashanti (AGA) Health
Foundation has
advised the citizenry
to avail themselves
of regular health screening
exercises.
This is a priority to be abreast
with the state of one’s medical
condition and wellbeing, which
is a prerequisite for a healthy
living, says Dr Justin Dakorah, a
Principal Medical Officer of the
Foundation.
According to him, the
majority of diseases, if diagnosed
early, could be treated effectively
at less cost, saying the citizenry,
therefore, had the responsibility
to go for regular medical checkups.
Dr Dakorah was addressing
the chiefs and people of
Nhyiaeso, near Obuasi, a
mining community in the
Ashanti Region, at a miniclinic
held under the auspices
of the AGA Obuasi Mine and its
partners, including the Health
Foundation, Obuasi Municipal
and Obuasi-East Health
Directorates.
More than one thousand
residents drawn from Nhyiaeso
and its environs benefitted from
the exercise.
Dr Dakorah said the
beneficiaries were screened for
malaria, hepatitis ‘B’, toothache
and oral health, hypertension,
diabetes, HIV/AIDS, eye diseases,
and other ailments.
They were also given free
medical consultancy and
medication based on one’s
health condition, he noted.
Mr George Owusu Ansah,
Senior Manager in-charge of
Environment, AGA Obuasi Mine,
said last year the Mine, through
the AGA Obuasi Community
Trust Fund, handed over a
fully furnished 16-bed capacity
Maternity Block to the Obuasi
Government Hospital.
The aim is to contribute
significantly to improving
maternal and child health
within the mining communities.
Mr Owusu Ansah said
available statistics had revealed
that over 70 per cent of the
Out-Patient-Department (OPD)
attendances at the AGA Health
Foundation were from the host
communities.
Consequently, the mining
firm would commit resources
to promoting the health and
wellbeing of the people in line
ed their recommended initial
21-day observation period which
was then extended for another
21 days out of an abundance of
caution by the Ghanaian health
authorities.
The health authorities, with
support from World Health Organization
(WHO) and other health
partners, swiftly rolled out outbreak
control measures, stepping
up disease surveillance, testing,
contact-tracing, clinical care as
well as raising public awareness
and working with communities
to support disease prevention
efforts. Marburg is a highly infectious
disease in the same family
as Ebola and has a high fatality
rate of between 24% and 88%.
“Marburg is a frightening
disease as it is highly infectious
and lethal. There are no vaccines
or antiviral treatments. Any
outbreak of Marburg is a major
concern,” said Dr Matshidiso
Moeti, WHO Regional Director for
Africa. “Despite having no previwith
its outreach programmes
and corporate social
responsibilities.
Mr Edmund Oduro Agyei,
Stakeholder Engagement
Superintendent, AGA Obuasi
Mine, advised the beneficiaries
of the mini clinic to take the
expert advice given them by the
team of health professionals
seriously.
Madam Margaret Yaa Manu,
the Obuasi Municipal Health
Director, lauded the mining firm
for providing many innovative
interventions to enhance the
physical wellbeing of the people.
Nana Amoanimaa Dede II,
Adansihemaa, cautioned the
youth to avoid promiscuous
lifestyles to prevent them
from contracting sexuallytransmitted
diseases.
ous experience with the disease,
Ghana’s response has been rapid
and robust. Lives have been saved
and people’s health protected
thanks to an effective disease
detection system that helped to
quickly identify the virus and
enabled prompt response to curb
the spread of infection.”
The Marburg outbreak in
Ghana was the second of its kind
in West Africa. Guinea reported
a single case in an outbreak that
was declared over in September
2021. In Africa, previous outbreaks
and sporadic cases have been
reported in Angola, the Democratic
Republic of the Congo, Kenya,
South Africa and Uganda.
Genomic sequence analyses
of the Marburg virus by Senegal’s
Institut Pasteur and the Noguchi
Memorial Institute for Medical
Research in Ghana suggest that
this latest outbreak is related to
the case reported in Guinea in
2021. However, further investigations
are needed to fully under-
Desist from blaming
the devil for your
sicknesses, and
seek healthcare
services early
to avoid complications, Dr
Kennedy Brightson, Medical
Superintendent of the Dodowa
District Hospital has admonished
the public.
Dr Brightson, who is also the
Chairman of the Greater Accra
Medical Superintendents said
most people resort to prayers and
other sources when faced with
some medical challenges only to
report to the hospitals when the
issue deteriorated.
He gave the advice in an
interview with the Ghana News
Agency in Prampram near Tema
during free health screening
for residents of Prampram and
Lakpleku in the Ningo-Prampram
District by the Greater Accra
Medical Superintendent group.
He said: “Satan is even tired
for being accused for causing
common sense diseases that can
easily be handled at the hospital,
a lot of them resort to prayers for
their medical issues.”
Dr. Brightson said it was
important for the public
especially patients to listen
to their health professionals;
waiting till the condition
deteriorate meant nothing
much could be done to save the
situation.
Touching on the health
screening exercise, he said it was
an initiative by the Members
of the Greater Accra Medical
Superintendents from the 23
public polyclinics and 14 hospitals
in the region to give back to
society and bring healthcare
closer to the people.
He said together with
other health officials during
stand the origin of the outbreak,
which may be due to a shared
animal reservoir or to population
movements between the two
countries. WHO is supporting
the health authorities to carry
out ecological studies to increase
understanding of the disease
and help anticipate and prevent
future outbreaks.
Resurgence of Marburg
can occur and WHO is working
with Ghana’s health authorities
to maintain surveillance and
improve detection and response
to potential flare-up of the virus.
Marburg is transmitted to people
from fruit bats and spreads
among humans through direct
contact with the bodily fluids
of infected people, surfaces and
materials. Illness begins abruptly,
with high fever, severe headache
and malaise. Many patients develop
severe haemorrhagic signs
within seven days.
Stop blaming the devil
for your sicknesses
– Dr. Brightson
the exercise provided free
consultation for Out Patient
Department (OPD) illnesses
such as blood pressure, diabetes,
malaria, and others.
They also provided free
laboratory services, ENT and
dental services, as well as
medications for residents at
the three outreach points at
Prampram Polyclinic, Lower
Prampram seaside, and within
the Lakpleku community near
Ningo.
The exercise also saw three
minor surgeries being conducted
at a newly commissioned theatre
at the Prampram Polyclinic,
as well as the registration of
children aged below 18 years, and
adults aged 70 and above unto
the National Health Insurance
Scheme.
He said apart from the
OPD cases seen during the
exercise, isolated issues of
Burkitis Lymphoma (tumour),
gynaecological issues, abdominal
masses, infected dog bite, and a
giant goitre were also handled.
DAILY ANALYST
Monday, 19th September, 2022 Page 9
Deforestation has
been an issue of
global concern for
many years. Deforestation
is a major
environmental concern because
of its adverse effects on ecological
sustainability, agricultural
productivity and overall quality
of life of the people. As populations
increase, there is a higher
demand for both forest products
and forest lands for development
activities. The Food and Agricultural
Organization reports that
only 4 billion hectares of the 6
billion hectares of forest that
existed about 8,000 years ago are
now available globally. Recent
estimates by the FAO suggests
that, globally, nearly 10 million
hectares of forest was lost between
2015-2020.
World leaders have attempted
to address this issue through
global conventions and goals, including
the sustainable development
goals. Unfortunately, these
substantial global committments
and investments in addressing
deforestation have not been effective.
Ghana is one of the countries
that has lost forest cover
at a high rate. Between 1990 and
2000, Ghana lost about 135,000
hectares of forest annually.
From 2001 to 2021, Ghana lost 1.4
million hectares of tree cover,
representing a 20% decrease in
tree cover since 2000.
Global Forest Watch (GFW)
reports that Ghana lost 60% of its
primary rainforest in 2018, which
was the highest in the world.
One third of Ghana’s land
area of 238,500 km2 was forest
at the start of the 1900s but now
forest covers only 35.1% of the
country . Forest resources are important
in Ghana because most
rural livelihoods are dependent
on it for food and ecological balance.
The causes of the loss of forest
cover are many. They include
human activities such as log-
Silence is never an option
when things are being
done improperly. This
preceding assertion is
the catalyst that has precipitated
me to pour my heart out
on the current repugnant state
of our WAEC organized examinations.
The deplorable state of our
West African Senior Secondary
Certificate Examination is one
which should give every lover of
education a great cause to worry.
Our educational system is
now bedeviled with the monstrous
urge to pass at all cost
hence most senior high schools
have the penchant of charting
the path of examination immorality.
ging, illegal mining and unsustainable
farming practices.
The government of Ghana has
over the years implemented a
number of policies and programmes
to reduce deforestation.
Still, it has remained a major
environmental problem. Programmes
were poorly planned
and carried out. They lacked
sufficient logistics, funding and
political commitment. Policies
changed as governments did.
In 2018, Ghana launched the
Youth in Afforestation programme.
Its aim was to restore
degraded forest cover through
reforestation, rehabilitation and
protection. The programme also
sought to create jobs for some
unemployed youth in Ghana. The
plan was to employ 65,000 young
people to plant about 10 million
tree seedlings of different
varieties across Ghana within
two years, with the option of an
extension based on satisfactory
results.
Little research has been
done on the Youth in Afforestation
programme. We did our
research to provide information
about what the programme had
contributed to forest resources
management. Our assessment
of its prospects and challenges
could be a guide for any necessary
reforms to achieve the
programme’s objectives.
In short, we found that the
afforestation programme did
create jobs in the agricultural,
industrial and service sectors of
the economy and help to conserve
the natural environment.
But there’s a need to minimise
political interference and ensure
that the requisite human, logistical
and financial resources are
in place. Otherwise the progress
won’t be sustained.
Youth in Afforestation
The current government of
Ghana introduced the Youth in
Afforestation programme in 2018.
Its challenges include financial,
logistical, institutional and for-
The receptivity of students
to pass via all sorts of crooked
means is one which is expeditiously
eroding confidence in
WAEC organized examinations.
Hence, WAEC is gradually becoming
a jocular institution since
their organized examinations
are marred with various forms of
disheartening malpractices.
A brigade of educational
hoodlums have infiltrated our
examinations ecosystem compromising
a lot of key officials
within our examinations architecture
charged with the mandate
to organize examinations of
high integrity.
The insatiable taste of most
WAEC officials has rendered them
a stooge of dishonesty thereby
est governance issues.
It has employed over 40,000
recruits since 2018. They are
engaged in planting, tending,
weeding, and thinning trees. But
there are serious concerns about
the sustainability of these jobs,
because sustainable funding
wasn’t planned. As per the initial
plan, the youths engaged in the
programme were to be employed
for a period of two years, with
the possibility of an extension
contingent on satisfactory outcomes.
Most of the forest districts
exceeded their targets from 2018
to 2019. Put together, 67.4 million
seedlings were planted as part of
the programme. This must be interpreted
with caution, though,
because it did not take into account
the seedling survival rates.
We found that the programme
established about 525 hectares
of forest in 2018 and 788 hectares
in 2019. Put together, the
programme restored about 1,313
hectares of forested areas within
two years of its implementation.
This indicates that the
programme has been effective
in restoring the country’s lost
forest cover.
Other afforestation programmes
in sub-Saharan Africa
have been much more efficient.
For example, the African Union’s
polluting our educational atmosphere
with various outrageous
grades. Now, empty heads even
pass out with As in chains.
Standard processes and protocols
which were otherwise strict
are now short-circuted to ensure
that students from senior high
schools who pay higher to some
rogue WAEC officials lay their
hands on the exams questions.
Sadly, in recent times students
even manage to enter the examinations
hall with smart phones. A
complete eyesore!
If the education ministry
doesn't take practical steps to
stamp out these rots currently
metastasizing at such an alarming
rate, no tertiary institution in
any serious academic jurisdiction
Green Wall initiative rehabilitated
3 million hectares of land
in Burkina Faso from 2007 to
2019 and 15 million hectares of
degraded land in Ethiopia. The
same initiative led to the restoration
of 5 million hectares of land
in Nigeria and Niger.
The lack of sustainable funding
resulting from change of
governments and a lack of political
commitment has led to other
problems such as inadequate
logistics and untimely payment
of salaries to employees.
We interviewed beneficiaries of
the programme and found that
40% of recruits and supervisors
complained about inadequate
logistics. Delayed salaries were
a complaint among 38% of the
beneficiaries interviewed.
Political interference appeared
to be the major institutional
and forest governance issue
confronting the sustainable
implementation of the Youth in
Afforestation Programme.
The Forest Services Division
is the implementing agency for
the programme and is responsible
for supervising the recruits.
But the division is not involved
in recruiting field officers. That’s
done by the Youth Employment
Agency, whose head is appointed
by the ruling party. Also, 60% of
the field officers interviewed
will recognize our WAEC certificates
any longer!
God Bless Our Homeland
Ghana
Opinion
Ghana’s efforts to employ young people
and regrow forests could work better
The falling standards of
WASSCE: The case of Ghana
said they got their appointments
through their members of
parliament, most of whom were
members of the ruling party.
The politicised nature of
the implementation process
threaten its sustainability, especially
when there is a change in
government.
Way forward
The rapid depletion of forest
resource continues to threaten
sustainable economic, social,
and ecological development in
Ghana. The current forest restoration
strategy adopted by the
government through the Youth
in afforestation Programme is
unsustainable. To move it from
rhetoric to reality, there is a need
to reduce political interference
and put the necessary human,
logistical and financial resources
in place.
The current approach should
shift to a community-based and
voluntary approach to forest restoration
and conservation. This
has been shown to work in the
Philippines, for example, where
students at elementary and high
school and college plant 10 trees
as a graduation requirement.
This initiative has resulted in
175 million new tree seedlings
being planted every year in the
country .
Kwadwo Nketia Sarpong
Kumankuma,a graduate student
at the University of Stavanger
and Ata Yeboah Senior co-authored
this article
Stephen Appiah Takyi, Senior
Lecturer, Department of Planning,
Kwame Nkrumah University
of Science and Technology
(KNUST) and Owusu Amponsah,
Senior Lecturer, Department of
planning, Kwame Nkrumah University
of Science and Technology
(KNUST)
This article is republished
from The Conversation under a
Creative Commons license. Read
the original article.
Source: The Conversation
And Make Our Nation Great
and Strong
Columnist: Antwi Joseph
Page 10
Small and Middle-Sized
Enterprises (SMEs)
constitute an essential
part of the economic
ecosystem in all parts
of the world. Morden day SMEs
are genuine solvers of societal
challenges such as driving
regional growth, curbing
urban population, providing
employment and contributing to
environmental sustainability.
According to available data
from the Registrar General’s
Department, 92% of businesses
registered in Ghana are SMEs,
employing 70% of the population.
However, much has not
been talked about concerning
the plights of SMEs in Ghana,
The Chief Executive of
the Ghana Investment
Promotion Center
(GIPC), Yoofi Grant,
has noted that Ghana’s
exports to Canada have increased
significantly in the past 25 years.
According to him, Ghana’s
exports, including cocoa, rubber,
processed fruits, nuts, and
aluminium to Canada increased
at an annual rate of 9.51%, from
US$8.3 million in 1995 to US$72.2
million in 2020.
On the other hand, major
imports from Canada into Ghana,
such as heat, cars, used clothing,
excavation machines, and
poultry, increased by 8.97% in the
same period.
He called on Ghanaians
in the diaspora to come back
home and take advantage of the
opportunities available.
The GIPC boss was speaking
at the opening of the Ghana
Canada Investment Summit
(GCIS) in Toronto Canada, on
Thursday, September 15, 2022,
according to norvanreports.com.
Business
SMEs in Ghana require taxcapital
investment to Sustain
Business Growth – Economist
Yofi Grant, CEO of GIPC
which is tax-capital investment
decisions. SMEs in Ghana
operate in a tax space requiring
investment decisions to go
beyond raising only investment
capital.
In starting SMEs in Ghana,
entrepreneurs are often keen on
raising capital for the business
without recourse to future tax
liability that may arise and be
paid.
Businesses registered in
Ghana must operate within the
confinement of the income tax
Act 896, Value Added Tax Act 870,
the Revenue Administration
Act 915, Customs Act 891 and
their respective regulations.
Most SMEs in Ghana either
Ghana’s exports to
Canada outweigh
imports in the last
25 years – Yofi Grant
“It is our belief that by
the close of this summit all of
you will feel attracted to the
idea of coming back home not
necessarily to stay but to help
make Ghana stronger and better
through strategic partnerships
and long-term investments,” he
is quoted by norvanreports.com.
“Currently, the two-way
merchandise statistics between
Ghana and Canada has reached
over US$475 million, representing
a 71% increase over the figure
recorded in 2020,” he said.
“Clearly, trade between the
two countries is growing,” he
added.
Touching on why Ghana is a
good destination for investment
and business opportunities,
he noted that the country is
rich in resources such as gold,
manganese, bauxite, and even
lithium, with agriculture
being its bedrock and driving
industrialization.
“That is why we say – come
grow in Ghana – grow with
Ghana,” he added.
DAILY ANALYST Monday, 19th September, 2022
do not carefully evaluate the
impact of these tax laws on their
businesses or ignorantly trade at
the blind side of the tax laws in
Ghana.
The capital base of SMEs must
be tax absorptive in the early
stages of business development.
The early stages of most SMEs
development are characterized
by low turnover to cover the
cost of sales and administrative
expenses, high level of
receivables, bad debts, high
operational costs, competitive
market dynamism, low pricing
strategies etc.
However, for instance, the
VAT act does not relieve a VAT
registered person from VAT
liability for taxable supplies
regardless of whether the sales
were made on credit except for
exempt and zero-rated supplies.
Likewise, except for section 7 of
Act 896, the income tax Act will
not relieve a person from income
tax liability once income has
been earned.
Therefore, SMEs are
responsible for raising capital
above investment needs
deliberately. In some cases,
the cash effect of taxable
transactions lags while the tax
compliance period is shorter,
creating the tax financing gap.
Most SMEs frequently try to
finance this gap by filing returns
The Minister for
Communication
and Digitalization,
Ursula Owusu Ekuful,
has proposed that
financial technology (Fintech)
industry players should design
a common electronic payment
without payment, not registering
with the Ghana Revenue
Authority, or through short-term
borrowing.
Furthermore, having a capital
base that is tax absorptive
enough reduces tax and pension
contribution compliance risks,
which become a financial burden
on most SMEs in Ghana in their
early stages.
This means of planning is the
cheapest channel for meeting
statutory obligations for SMEs.
Moreover, the uncertainty in
the tax environment may render
SMEs into capital depletion if
the capital base is not taxed
absorptive. The recent VAT
amendment, which restricted
a flat VAT rate of 4% to retailers
within the annual threshold
of ₵500,000, means customers
have to determine whether to
buy from suppliers within this
threshold and pay VAT at 4% or
suppliers above the threshold
would have to absorb the
standard VAT rate of 12.5% to able
to serve the existing clients at
the current margin.
Statutory compliance is
card for Africa that will enable
payments to eradicate the usage
of international payment cards
such as Visa, Mastercard, etc.
According to her, Africans
must not be made to pay service
charges to these international
brands when Fintechs in Africa
costly; SMEs must endeavour to
avoid this risk and its associated
penalties and interest by
anticipating and projecting
such liabilities in their earlier
business cash flow projections,
especially during the uncertain
turnover period.
Again, Investors must
appreciate and understand
the statutory space within
which SMEs operate to
enhance compliance. Statutory
compliance requires proper
financial planning and
stakeholders’ support.
Failure to observe statutory
compliance can result in extreme
case criminal prosecutions
in Ghana and avoidable legal
charges that may even discolour
the organization’s image. The
Ghanaian tax laws are immune
to any explanations and excuses
or business difficulties regarding
payment of tax liabilities.
Author: Isaac Yalley,
Tax Economist at the
Institute for Liberty & Policy
Innovation (ILAPI) with Interest
in fiscal research and Public
Policy for economic freedom.
FinTechs urged to develop
international e-payment cards as
substitute for Visa, Mastercard – Ursula
Ursula Owusu-Ekuful, Minister of
Communications and Digitalization
have showcased their ability to
create these innovations.
“Why can’t we develop our
own local and continental cards
and reduce the fees for our
people and also keep all of that
money within the continent
to finance our development,”
she asked according to
norvanreports.com.
“We have done it with mobile
money, and I believe we can do
it with e-payment and credit
cards,” she said.
The Minister made the call
when she delivered a keynote
address at the Ghana Canadian
Diaspora Investment Summit
in Toronto, Canada, organized
by the Ghana Investment
Promotion Center (GIPC) under
the theme, “Grow in Ghana, grow
with Ghana”.
Ursula also noted that
just like social media and the
internet were not so popular
some years ago, blockchain
currencies may become
very common in a few years,
therefore urging Africans to
start exploring the digital space.
“In the same vein,
cryptocurrencies that are now
illegal may very well become
the norm many years down the
line,” she said.
DAILY ANALYST
Monday, 19th September, 2022 Page 11
Andre Ayew to break
Asamoah Gyan's
record as Ghana’s
most capped player
Al Sadd star Andre
Ayew is only three
games away from becoming
Ghana's most
capped player.
The former Swansea City and
West Ham midfielder is currently
second, two behind current record
holder Asamoah Gyan (109),
and is set to catch his former
teammate this month.
Ghana will play pre-World
Cup friendlies against Brazil and
Nicaragua, and Ayew will play
in both games as the Black Stars
technical team approaches the
game with seriousness.
The two games will tie him
with Gyan, but he will surpass
the former Sunderland man
before the World Cup starts, as
the Black Stars have a friendly
against Switzerland scheduled.
Ayew made his 100th appearance
for Ghana in November
2021, scoring the only goal
against South Africa in a crucial
World Cup qualifying match in
Cape Coast.
“It’s been an honour of a lifetime
to play for my country and
a blessing to be able to get 100
caps. Thanks to all players and
coaches who have helped me all
the way. Thanks also to the GFA
and the Minister of Sports. God
bless our homeland Ghana and
make us Great and Strong,” said
Ayew after the game.
Ayew made his debut for
Ghana as a teenager in 2007
and has worked his way up to
captain the four-time African
champions.
Ayew has 23 goals to go along
with his 106 appearances.
With 10 goals, he is Ghana's
all-time leading scorer in the
Africa Cup of Nations.
Since his appointment as
captain in 2019, Ayew has shown
exemplary leadership that
should be emulated.
“I’ve always had pressure,
expectancy to deliver and lead –
ever since I was a kid,” Ayew said
in 2020.
Ayew led Ghana to become
the first and only African country
to win the World Cup at the
U-20 level.
It is still his greatest accomplishment,
and it motivates him
to aim for the main World Cup.
Ayew will captain Ghana
in Qatar, where the Black Stars
will attempt to become world
champions.
Ghana are in a difficult group
with Portugal. Uruguay and
South Korea.
Black Stars will begin their
campaign against Portugal on
November 24 before facing South
Korea four days later.
The African giants' final
group game is against Uruguay,
which Ghanaians see as a golden
opportunity to avenge their
quarter-final loss in 2010.
Vinicius Jr has said he
"won't stop dancing"
as he released an
emotional statement
in response to the
racist abuse he received from
the president of Spanish football
agents, Pedro Bravo.
When discussing the
Brazilian during a live broadcast
on controversial Spanish
channel El Chiringuito, Bravo
said: "You have to respect your
opponents. When you score a
goal, if you want to dance Samba,
you should go to sambodromo
in Brazil. You have to respect
your mates and stop playing the
monkey."
The Real Madrid ace has
since responded on Twitter,
releasing a powerful statement
via video that reads: "As long as
the colour of the skin is more
important than the brightness
of the eyes, there will be war.
"I have that phrase tattooed
on my body. I have this thought
permanently in my head. And
I have attitudes in my life that
turn this philosophy into reality.
"They say that happiness
bothers. The happiness of a black
Brazilian being successful in
Europe bothers much more.
"But my will to win, my smile
and the sparkle in my eyes are
much bigger than that. Don't
even try to imagine how much.
"They are dances to celebrate
the cultural diversity of the
world. Accept it! Respect it! Or
freak out… In any case, I will not
stop!
"I was a victim of xenophobia
and racism in one sentence. But
none of this started yesterday.
"Weeks ago, some people
started to criticize my
dancing. But the dancing is
not mine alone. They belong
to Ronaldinho, Neymar, Lucas
Paqueta, Griezmann, Joao Felix,
Matheus Cunha... Brazilian funk
singers and samba dancers,
Latin reggaeton singers, black
Americans.
"I come from a country
where poverty is very high.
Where people don't have access
to education. People often don't
have access to food!
Sports
'I repeat, racists: I won't
stop dancing!' - Vinicius Jr
"I don't usually come publicly
to rebut criticism. I am criticised
and do not speak. I am praised
and I do not speak either. I work!
A lot! On and off the field.
"I developed an app to help
educate children from public
schools. Without financial help
from anyone! I am building a
school with my name. And I will
do much more for education. I
want the next generations to be
prepared, as I am, to fight racists
and xenophobes.
"I always try to be an
exemplary professional and
citizen. But that does not
generate clicks, it does not engage
in social media. So the cowards
make up problems to attack me.
"The script always ends with
an apology or the typical 'I was
misinterpreted'. But I repeat
to you, racists: I will not stop
dancing. At the Sambadrome, at
the Bernabeu, wherever I want!
"With love and smiles from
someone who is very happy, Vini
Jr."
Many of Vinicius' team-mates
and friends have also come out in
support of the forward, including
Brazilian legend Pele and PSG
superstar Neymar.
Newcastle midfielder Bruno
Guimaraes, who has played
alongside the Real Madrid star
at international level, is another
to express his disgust at the
comments made by Pedro Bravo
and called for him to be arrested.
Franck Etouga officially leaves
Asante Kotoko to join Al-Masry SC
Cameroonian striker,
Franck Etouga Mbella
has officially completed
his transfer from Ghana
Premier League giants, Asante
Kotoko to join Al-Masry SC in the
Egyptian top-flight league.
Franck Etouga Mbella leaves
the Porcupine Warriors after
spending just a year at the Baba
Yara Sports Stadium where he
ended the season as the top
scorer of Asante Kotoko.
His 21 goals in the 2021/2022
campaign was instrumental in
helping Asante Kotoko to win
their first Ghana Premier League
title since the 2013/2014 season.
Real Madrid, meanwhile,
released the following statement
insisting that they will take legal
action against those responsible
for racism: "Real Madrid C. F.
condemns all types of racist
and xenophobic language and
behaviour in football, sport
and life in general, such as the
regrettable and unfortunate
comments made against our
player Vinicius Junior in the last
few hours.
"Real Madrid would like to
express its affection and support
for Vinicius Junior, a player who
regards football as an attitude
towards life through joy, respect
and sportsmanship.
"Football is the most global
sport there is and should be a
model of values and coexistence.
"The club has directed its
legal services to take legal action
against anyone who makes racist
remarks towards our players."
Vinicius has been a target of
racist abuse in Spain previously,
with the 22-year-old having
claimed he was abused during
a Clasico against Barcelona in
2021. He was also subjected to
alleged racist chants when facing
Mallorca in 2022, to which he
responded by dancing in front of
the opposition fans after scoring.
The Brazilian has been in fine
form this season, scoring five
and assisting three in his eight
appearances so far this term.
According to multiple reports,
Al-Masry SC paid $400,000 to
sign the red-hot striker from
Asante Kotoko.
Franck Etouga Mbella joined
the Porcupine Warriors before
the start of the 2021/2022 Ghana
Premier League after signing a
two-year contract.
"The Eighth Deal of the Green
Eagles ????????. Welcome to our
Cameroon international striker
Frank Etoga ????????, coming from
the Ashanti Kotoko club in the
Ghanaian city of Kumasi ????????
the stronghold of the Ashanti
tribes," Al-Masry SC posted on
their Twitter page.