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20 — Vanguard, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 2022<br />

FINANCIAL VANGUARD<br />

Electricity: Azura pays FG 40%<br />

of $30m monthly invoice —MD<br />

•Blames poor distribution network for<br />

low power supply<br />

By Obas Esiedesa<br />

ABUJA- THE Managing<br />

Director of Azura-Edo Power<br />

Plant, Mr. Edu Okeke, has<br />

disclosed that 40 percent of the<br />

company’s monthly invoice of<br />

about $30 million to the<br />

Nigerian Bulk Electricity<br />

Trading Plc, NBET, goes back<br />

to the Federal Government as<br />

payment for gas supply and<br />

repayment of loans taken for<br />

the construction of the plant.<br />

Okeke told journalists at the<br />

plant that the company pays<br />

$10 million monthly to gas<br />

suppliers including Seplat<br />

Petroleum, Nigerian<br />

Petroleum Development<br />

Company, NPDC, and the<br />

Nigerian Gas Company,<br />

subsidiaries of NNPC Limited.<br />

He said the company also<br />

pays the Bank of Industry, BoI,<br />

for the loan collected from the<br />

Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN,<br />

to build the plant.<br />

He explained: “Every power<br />

plant invoice is made up of two<br />

By Peter Egwuatu<br />

N igerian<br />

Group Plc (NGX) Exchange<br />

has<br />

released its dividend policy in<br />

ensuring that shareholders<br />

received returns on their<br />

investment.<br />

The policy document<br />

which was approved by the<br />

Group’s Board of Directors<br />

and published on the<br />

company’s website was,<br />

according to the group,<br />

formulated in accordance<br />

with the laws of the Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria,<br />

investment and tax<br />

legislations, Codes of<br />

Corporate Governance, as<br />

well as internationally<br />

recognized best practices and<br />

principles.<br />

The document stated:<br />

“NGX Group, through its<br />

Dividend Policy, seeks to<br />

guarantee shareholder<br />

rights especially as it relates<br />

to return on investment. The<br />

policy is developed to address<br />

issues relating to the<br />

determination and payment<br />

of dividend. The Group shall<br />

apply the policy, accordingly<br />

to determine any claim by<br />

any shareholder, individual<br />

or institution, regarding the<br />

dividends payouts by NGX<br />

Group subject to provisions<br />

in the Articles of Association<br />

of the Company”.<br />

In terms of the<br />

administration of dividends<br />

by the Group, the Policy<br />

document added, “NGX<br />

Group will apply the policy<br />

on an annual basis to develop<br />

a transparent and<br />

methodological dividend<br />

consideration and payouts.<br />

“This approach will<br />

ensure that NGX Group has<br />

sufficient distributable profits<br />

and/or general reserves, as<br />

determined by a review of the<br />

Company’s audited financial<br />

statements as well as<br />

consideration of other<br />

financial factors, prior to any<br />

declaration and/or payment<br />

of dividend.<br />

“To this end, the policy will<br />

guide the NGX Group in its<br />

approach to distributing<br />

parts, capacity and energy<br />

produced. Capacity is what<br />

you can put on the grid but<br />

only those companies with<br />

effective PPAs (power<br />

purchase agreement) get paid<br />

for capacity. We have five of<br />

these in the country: Azura,<br />

Omotosho, Olorunsogo, Okpai<br />

and Afam.<br />

“Then the second part<br />

which is about 50 percent of<br />

the invoice is what you put on<br />

the grid. So if TCN is not<br />

evacuating us fully we will lose<br />

money on energy supplied.<br />

The thing is that they pay us<br />

our invoice fully because we<br />

have a mechanism to ask<br />

them to pay us but they owe<br />

the others. For the other power<br />

plants without effective PPAs<br />

what happens is that if you<br />

generate 20MW for instance<br />

they are paid capacity of<br />

20MW and energy of 20MW.<br />

“For Azura we have a<br />

capacity of 452.7MW, so<br />

charge NBET for 452.7MW<br />

and on the energy side, I will<br />

charge them what is<br />

actually produced.<br />

“For the $30 million<br />

invoice, the day it is paid,<br />

40 percent goes back to the<br />

government. About $10<br />

million is used to pay for<br />

gas which goes the next<br />

day to Seplat/NPDC. NPDC<br />

owns about 60 percent of<br />

that and about $4 million<br />

also goes to NGC, again the<br />

government. Of all the<br />

lending groups to Azura<br />

which is the biggest<br />

lender? There are about 16<br />

lenders, the CBN through<br />

the Bank of Industry.<br />

“The challenge Azura has<br />

is that we need that money<br />

to be paid so that we can<br />

pay others but there are<br />

people who want to be part<br />

of paying that money to<br />

our suppliers, and we have<br />

said no. For gas and loan<br />

repayment, we pay $10<br />

million.<br />

NGX Group unfolds dividend policy<br />

surplus funds from its<br />

distributable profits and/or<br />

general reserves to<br />

shareholders, as may be<br />

determined by the profit and<br />

availability of cash for<br />

distribution; operating and<br />

investment needs of the<br />

Company; anticipated future<br />

growth and earnings of the<br />

Company; and provisions of<br />

the Company’s Articles of<br />

Association among others”.<br />

The NGX Group Policy<br />

document provided guidance<br />

on the dividend payable in<br />

cash in a year.<br />

According to the document,<br />

“the range of dividend payable<br />

in cash will range between a<br />

pay-out ratio 25 per cent and<br />

75 per cent of the distributable<br />

profit of same year to which<br />

the dividend is applicable. In<br />

addition, the policy indicated<br />

that the Group’s Board of<br />

Directors may recommend a<br />

scrip (bonus) issue in any year<br />

and in any ratio as it deems<br />

fit for any year through the<br />

capitalization of any<br />

undistributed retained<br />

earnings, wherein the Board,<br />

in recommending a bonus<br />

issue, shall maintain a<br />

balance between the paid-up<br />

capital and the undistributed<br />

retained earnings.”<br />

In keeping with best<br />

practice in corporate<br />

governance, the policy<br />

delegated the responsibility<br />

for the decision to pay<br />

dividends to the Board of<br />

Directors and the Annual<br />

General Meeting (AGM).<br />

The policy document<br />

stated, “The decision to<br />

declare and pay dividend,<br />

including the procedure for<br />

making dividend payments,<br />

shall be approved at the<br />

Annual General Meeting<br />

(AGM) of shareholders, upon<br />

the recommendation of the<br />

Board of Directors.<br />

Fitch upgrades First Bank<br />

to ‘B’, outlook stable<br />

By Babajide<br />

Komolafe,<br />

Economy Editor<br />

Fitch Ratings has upgraded the<br />

Long-Term Issuer Default<br />

Ratings (IDRs) of FirstBank<br />

Limited and that of its parent<br />

company, First Bank Holdings<br />

Plc to ‘B’ from ‘B-’, citing key<br />

performance indices<br />

including improved<br />

capitalization, asset quality<br />

and healthy profitability.<br />

In a statement announcing<br />

the new ratings, Fitch said:<br />

Fitch Ratings has upgraded<br />

FBN Holdings Plc’s (FBNH)<br />

and First Bank of Nigeria Ltd’s<br />

(FBN) Long-Term Issuer<br />

Default Ratings (IDRs) to ‘B’<br />

from ‘B-’. The Outlooks are<br />

Stable. Fitch has also upgraded<br />

their Viability Ratings (VR) to<br />

‘b’ from ‘b-’.<br />

“The upgrade of the Long-<br />

Term IDRs follows that of the<br />

VRs, reflecting that corporate<br />

governance irregularities<br />

publicly raised by the Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in April<br />

2021, including two<br />

longstanding related-party<br />

exposures, have largely been<br />

addressed and therefore risks<br />

to capitalisation have receded,<br />

helped by strong internal<br />

capital generation since the<br />

irregularities were raised.<br />

“Fitch has withdrawn FBNH’s<br />

and FBN’s Support Ratings<br />

and Support Rating Floors as<br />

they are no longer relevant to<br />

the agency’s coverage<br />

following the publication of its<br />

updated Bank Rating Criteria<br />

on 12 November 2021. In line<br />

with the updated criteria, we<br />

have assigned Government<br />

Support Ratings (GSR) of ‘no<br />

support’ (ns) to both issuers.”<br />

Explaining further, Fitch said:<br />

“FBN is the third-largest bank<br />

in Nigeria, representing 11%<br />

of domestic banking-system<br />

assets at end-2021. A strong<br />

franchise supports a stable<br />

funding profile and a low cost<br />

of funding. Revenue<br />

diversification is strong, with<br />

noninterest income<br />

representing 48% of<br />

operating income in 2021..

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