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A Bibliography Related to Crime Scene Interpretation with ...

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En<strong>to</strong>mology<br />

Netting of flying insects over a cadaver<br />

The collection and analyses of insects, or invertebrates, from crime scenes is generally well<br />

known among homicide investiga<strong>to</strong>rs and death scene investiga<strong>to</strong>rs. It has been the compiler’s experience, however,<br />

that the actual practice of such collection outside the presence of a forensic en<strong>to</strong>mologist, is still overlooked or<br />

avoided. Often an attitude prevails that that level of information is not necessary given the investiga<strong>to</strong>r’s knowledge<br />

of when an abduction <strong>to</strong>ok place or a subject’s confession. In other situations, collections are not made simply<br />

because the investiga<strong>to</strong>rs are not properly equipped <strong>with</strong> packaging materials, or are not sure of what <strong>to</strong> do <strong>with</strong>, or<br />

how <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>re, live specimens. En<strong>to</strong>mological evidence is unique in that it is, in most criminal investigations, the only<br />

type of non-human evidence consisting of living, moving, species. It is the hope of the compiler that this section<br />

will offer some answers <strong>to</strong>ward appropriate collection procedures and equipment which are not expensive, do not<br />

involve a lot of time, or the need for additional manpower. The proper collection of en<strong>to</strong>mological samples<br />

combined <strong>with</strong> accurate spatial, temporal, and environmental data, can yield valuable information <strong>to</strong>ward<br />

determining postmortem intervals. Subject/Witness statements might be supported or disproved. Works such as<br />

Catts and Haskell (1990), and Lord and Burger (1983) have become standards in the field of forensic en<strong>to</strong>mological<br />

procedures. Many of the works below include labora<strong>to</strong>ry analyses and research. That research goes beyond<br />

addressing the timing of a death or deposition (post-mortem interval) <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>xicological determinations, interpretations<br />

of death scene versus depositional environments, et cetera.<br />

Abbott, C.E.<br />

1937 The Necrophilous Habit of Coleoptera. Bulletin of the Brooklyn En<strong>to</strong>mological Society, 32:202-204.<br />

Abell, D.H., S.S. Wasti, and G. Hartmann<br />

1982 Saprophagous Arthropod Fauna Associated <strong>with</strong> Turtle Carrion. Applied En<strong>to</strong>mological Zoology, 17: 301-307.<br />

Acikgoz, H.N., I.H. Hanci, and G. Cetin<br />

2002 How Can We Make Use of Insects in Forensic Cases? Ankara University Law Journal, 51(3):117-125.<br />

310

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