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ELECTRON SPECTROMETER SCIENTA R3000 HP - VG Scienta

ELECTRON SPECTROMETER SCIENTA R3000 HP - VG Scienta

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home lab high pressure pes<br />

The <strong>Scienta</strong> <strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> analyser has been especially designed<br />

to allow for ambient pressure photoelectron spectroscopy<br />

(APPES). The analyser, shown in Figure 1, is equipped with an<br />

interchangeable front cone with a small aperture to efficiently<br />

separate the analyser from the high pressure at the sample position.<br />

The analyser also features efficient differential pumping.<br />

Figure 1. <strong>Scienta</strong> <strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> spectrometer.<br />

The <strong>Scienta</strong> <strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> is built for use together with the MX<br />

650 <strong>HP</strong> monochromator x-ray source in a home lab ambient<br />

pressure XPS system. An example of a system based on these<br />

components is shown in Figure 2.<br />

The key to fast, well-resolved measurements under APPES<br />

conditions is high transmission and low noice. For <strong>Scienta</strong><br />

<strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> this is acheived by the novel design in combination<br />

with the <strong>Scienta</strong> MCP/CCD detection system. Figure<br />

3 shows Ag 3d 5/2 XPS recorded under different pressure of<br />

N 2 . As the gas pressure increase, the intensity decrease due<br />

to inelastic scattering of photoelectrons. However, even at 1<br />

mbar high quality spectra can be recorded in seconds, with<br />

high signal-to-noice ratio.<br />

<strong>ELECTRON</strong> <strong>SPECTROMETER</strong><br />

<strong>SCIENTA</strong> <strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong><br />

Figure. 2. Home lab system built by Prevac based on the <strong>Scienta</strong><br />

<strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> and the <strong>Scienta</strong> MX 650 <strong>HP</strong>.<br />

Intensity (arb. units)<br />

1115<br />

1116<br />

1117<br />

1118<br />

1119<br />

Figure 4 illustrates the differential pumping of the <strong>Scienta</strong><br />

<strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> analyser. The differential pumping zones and the<br />

interchangeable front cone are shown. With the fornt cone<br />

mounted, the working distance of the analyser is 0.5 - 2 mm.<br />

With proper pumping this analyser allows APPES with good<br />

signal up to 1.0 mbar using the MX650 <strong>HP</strong> as excitation source.<br />

1120<br />

Kinetic Energy (eV)<br />

1121<br />

(mbar)<br />

6 x 10-8<br />

1 x 10-3<br />

0.01<br />

0.08<br />

0.2<br />

0.6<br />

0.8<br />

1<br />

Figure 3: Ag 3d 5/2 XPS recorded under different pressure of N 2 .<br />

scienta r3000 hp pumping zones<br />

3 - analyser<br />

2 - lens, stage 2<br />

1 - lens, stage 1<br />

Figure 4. The <strong>Scienta</strong> <strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> has three differential pumping<br />

stages allowing ambient pressures up to 1.0 mbar in the analysis<br />

chamber.<br />

1122


TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW<br />

property specification<br />

Energy resolving power > 1 000 (1 350 theoretical)<br />

Angular acceptance ±15º (transmission mode)<br />

Lateral resolution 300 µm<br />

Vacuum tank µ-metal<br />

Magnetic shielding 5 mm µ-metal<br />

Pressure < 2x10 -10 mbar (UHV)<br />

up to 1 mbar (<strong>HP</strong>)<br />

Baking temperature 120 ºC<br />

Working distance 45 mm *<br />

Lens clearance 35º<br />

Mounting flange NW 100 CF<br />

Slits 6<br />

Detector type MCP/CCD camera<br />

Detector interface Ø 40 mm MCP<br />

Energy channels > 500 simultaneous<br />

Angular channels > 400 simultaneous<br />

Energy window 12% of pass energy<br />

Lens modes: Angular, transmission<br />

Acquisition modes: Swept, fixed<br />

Detector modes: Pulsed, ADC<br />

Intensity deflectors Yes, x, y<br />

ISS Option<br />

Analyser pump ports 3<br />

* with front cone mounted: 0.5-2 mm<br />

sWeDeN oFFiCe<br />

<strong>VG</strong> <strong>Scienta</strong> AB<br />

PO Box 15120,<br />

SE-750 15 Uppsala,<br />

Sweden<br />

Phone: +46 (0)18 480 58 00<br />

usa oFFiCe<br />

<strong>VG</strong> <strong>Scienta</strong> Inc<br />

235 Main Street,<br />

Pleasanton,<br />

CA 94566, USA<br />

Phone: +1-800-482-2485<br />

<strong>ELECTRON</strong> <strong>SPECTROMETER</strong><br />

<strong>SCIENTA</strong> <strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong><br />

high VolTage eleCTroNiCs<br />

property specification<br />

Temperature stability < 2 ppm/ºC (R-version)<br />

(typical 0.5 ppm/ºC)<br />

Noise (AV at analyser) < 1 ppm + < 500 µV<br />

(typical 0.5 ppm + < 200 µV)<br />

Drift < 20 ppm/year<br />

(typical 10 ppm/year)<br />

Electric isolation 6 kV<br />

Min. step size HV100 1.6 mV<br />

Min. step size DAC 200 µV<br />

DAC Bits 16<br />

Modular Yes<br />

Communication USB<br />

moDels<br />

info@vgscienta.com - www.vgscienta.com<br />

<strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> XPS/UPS<br />

Energy resolution 3 meV<br />

Kinetic energy range 0.5 - 1 500 eV<br />

Pass Energy 2 - 200 eV<br />

<strong>R3000</strong> <strong>HP</strong> XPS<br />

Energy resolution 20 meV<br />

Kinetic energy range 10 - 1 500 eV<br />

Pass Energy 20 - 200 eV<br />

uK oFFiCe<br />

<strong>VG</strong> <strong>Scienta</strong> Ltd<br />

Maunsell Rd, Castleham Ind Est,<br />

Hastings, East Sussex,<br />

TN38 9NN, UK<br />

Phone: +44 (0)1424 851 291<br />

JapaN oFFiCe<br />

<strong>VG</strong> <strong>Scienta</strong> KK<br />

Blue Bldg, 4F<br />

2-19-7 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku,<br />

Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan<br />

Phone: +81 (0)3 5842 5885<br />

© <strong>VG</strong> <strong>Scienta</strong>, 2012-05-10, v4.2

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