HCH March 25 2011 Legal - Chattanooga Bar Association
HCH March 25 2011 Legal - Chattanooga Bar Association
HCH March 25 2011 Legal - Chattanooga Bar Association
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4 Friday, <strong>March</strong> <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> www.hamiltoncountyherald.com<br />
HAMILTON COUNTY HERALD<br />
If you don’t eat,<br />
don’t worry about farmers<br />
going out of business<br />
I may be edging slowly into<br />
the early 60s of my age, but I’m<br />
not going to be left behind when<br />
it comes to learning something<br />
new. I know there are those<br />
who have the idea you can’t<br />
teach an old dog new tricks, but<br />
I just think they don’t have the<br />
patience to try. True, it does take<br />
us “old hounds” a little longer to<br />
find the trail than it use to for<br />
something new.<br />
However, you have to give<br />
it to us that we do have determination<br />
once we set our minds<br />
to the task at hand. And, social<br />
media is one thing that is something<br />
I’m trying to “tree” these<br />
days.<br />
Several months ago, I joined<br />
in the Facebook revolution that<br />
is now taking over the country<br />
and will have to tell you that it<br />
is better than a party line was for<br />
A musical request<br />
Have you ever watched a<br />
child cast one toy aside and<br />
reach for something else? A<br />
friend of mine once told me he<br />
had watched his grandchildren<br />
open gifts and cast each one<br />
aside looking for the next one<br />
while spending no time with the<br />
one they just opened.<br />
He shared with me that at<br />
that point he knew his grandchildren<br />
had come to expect<br />
too much, wanting more and<br />
more – rather than being satisfied<br />
with one gift, they wanted<br />
to rip through dozens and then<br />
simply cast them aside.<br />
I looked at my watch as<br />
The letter from a gang member<br />
in prison to a friend on the<br />
outside seemed normal enough.<br />
“Saludos loved one,” it began,<br />
and went on to describe the perils<br />
of drug use and the inmate’s<br />
upcoming visit from his children.<br />
But closer inspection by<br />
examiners in our Cryptanalysis<br />
and Racketeering Records Unit<br />
(CRRU) revealed that this seemingly<br />
ordinary letter was encoded<br />
with a much more sinister message:<br />
every fifth word contained<br />
the letter’s true intent, which<br />
was to green-light the murder of<br />
a fellow gang member.<br />
Breaking such codes is<br />
CRRU’s unique specialty. Despite<br />
the FBI’s extensive use of stateof-the-art<br />
computer technology<br />
to gather intelligence, examine<br />
evidence, and help solve crimes,<br />
the need to manually break “pen<br />
and paper” codes remains a valuable<br />
– and necessary – weapon in<br />
Read all<br />
about it ...<br />
B y P e t t u s L . R e a d<br />
Te n n e s s e e F a r m B u r e a u<br />
my grandmother several years<br />
ago. It is also an excellent tool<br />
to educate others about what you<br />
do, and being one in agriculture,<br />
it’s a good way to talk to that<br />
98 percent who no longer have<br />
any connection to farming other<br />
than eating.<br />
Each day I have FB friends<br />
who are discussing food cost,<br />
what’s in their food, how to<br />
grow their own food and even<br />
how to grind their own grain for<br />
a healthier diet. With topics like<br />
these coming from my “friends”<br />
right into my home, I have a perfect<br />
opportunity to talk about my<br />
favorite subject, which is also my<br />
life-long career, agriculture.<br />
The only concern a<br />
Tennessee farmer had in past<br />
years when selling his crop or<br />
livestock and making a living<br />
was the price he would receive<br />
down at the local sale barn or<br />
grain elevator. He didn’t concern<br />
himself with what is being<br />
Southern<br />
Style<br />
B y R a n d a l l F r a n k s<br />
From the FBI<br />
mother drove by the old Colonial<br />
Grocery Store saying, “Hurry,<br />
Mom, we are going to be late.”<br />
Of course we were not going<br />
to be late. The piano store was<br />
just next door. I picked up my<br />
books and rushed inside. I was<br />
always amazed at a store filled<br />
with pianos – I really wanted<br />
to get there early so I could go<br />
through and try out several of<br />
them while I waited my turn<br />
with piano teacher Jean Stiles.<br />
I do not know what made<br />
me want to go from instrument<br />
to instrument playing. Perhaps<br />
it was the same desire that made<br />
those children my friend had<br />
described ripping through more<br />
the Bureau’s investigative arsenal.<br />
That’s because criminals<br />
who use cryptography – codes,<br />
ciphers, and concealed messages<br />
– are more numerous than one<br />
might expect. Terrorists, gang<br />
members, inmates, drug dealers,<br />
violent lone offenders, and organized<br />
crime groups involved in<br />
gambling and prostitution use<br />
letters, numbers, symbols, and<br />
even invisible ink to encode<br />
messages in an attempt to hide<br />
illegal activity.<br />
Bookies, pimps, and drug<br />
traffickers, for example, all<br />
keep records of their dealings,<br />
explained Dan Olson, chief of<br />
CRRU, which is part of the FBI’s<br />
Laboratory Division. “If there is<br />
money and credit involved in a<br />
transaction,” Olson said, “there<br />
has to be an accounting of that<br />
at every step of the way, even if<br />
it’s on a match pack, hotel sta-<br />
Continued on page 11<br />
exported overseas, the need for<br />
soybeans in Asia, or even what<br />
is being bought on the west and<br />
east coasts. His primary concern<br />
was what was being paid for his<br />
product in his own hometown.<br />
Today that has all changed.<br />
Now even a post on Facebook<br />
can have an effect on his bottom<br />
line if he is selling locally.<br />
With the world population at<br />
6.9 billion as of <strong>March</strong> 17, and<br />
expected to reach 9 billion by<br />
the year 2050, the Tennessee<br />
farmer has to focus on the global<br />
challenges as well as the local<br />
agricultural concerns.<br />
With exports from our state<br />
of agricultural commodities totaling<br />
$1.2 billion, international<br />
trade and continued changes in<br />
farming technology worldwide,<br />
trade issues have major impacts<br />
on Tennessee farms. A world<br />
event thousands of miles away<br />
from a Tennessee farm can<br />
change a farmer’s commodity<br />
prices immediately, such as the<br />
problems right now in Japan.<br />
Technology is allowing<br />
farms to get larger, which is a<br />
matter of have to rather than<br />
want to in many cases. Fewer<br />
farmers are producing more, and<br />
the trend has no visible end. Less<br />
than two percent of our population<br />
today produces the food<br />
we eat. More than three mil-<br />
and more presents. Although the<br />
pianos were not mine and would<br />
not be.<br />
I was intrigued by the talents<br />
of gospel pianist Hovie Lister,<br />
Eva Mae LeFevre, and classical<br />
pianist Victor Borge. Several of<br />
my cousins had the knack to play<br />
piano along with their singing,<br />
so I had hoped the gene passed<br />
to me as well.<br />
Of course, as a child of<br />
eight, my repertoire was a bit<br />
slim. In spite of the best efforts<br />
of my teacher, I was not the most<br />
proficient student who worked<br />
through “Minuet” and “The<br />
Entertainer.”<br />
No matter my deficiencies, I<br />
had a true desire and my mother<br />
supported that to no end. She<br />
worked overtime to afford a walnut<br />
Currier Spinet piano and pay<br />
for my lessons.<br />
One day while sitting in<br />
my elementary school room, the<br />
entire course of my life changed.<br />
Dr. Donald Grisier, DeKalb<br />
County orchestra teacher,<br />
came into the room and played<br />
lion people farm or ranch in the<br />
United States. More than 78,000<br />
farms are located in Tennessee<br />
alone with 43 percent of the<br />
state’s total land area used for<br />
farmland.<br />
Individuals, family partnerships<br />
or family corporations<br />
operate almost 98 percent of<br />
U.S. farms. Over 22 million<br />
people are employed in farm or<br />
farm-related jobs, including production<br />
agriculture, farm inputs,<br />
processing and marketing, and<br />
wholesale and retail sales.<br />
Farm equipment has evolved<br />
dramatically from the team of<br />
horses used in the early 1900s.<br />
A new technique called “precision<br />
farming” boosts crop yields<br />
and reduces waste by using satellites<br />
and computers to match<br />
seed, fertilizer and crop protector<br />
applications to local soil conditions.<br />
Today’s four-wheel drive<br />
tractors have the power of 40<br />
to 300 horses. This makes for a<br />
large capital investment, as farmers<br />
pay anywhere from $97,000<br />
for an average 160 horsepower<br />
tractor to over $170,000 for a<br />
four-wheel drive model.<br />
As the amount of mechanization<br />
and horsepower in<br />
farm machinery has continued<br />
to increase, the time needed to<br />
complete tasks has decreased.<br />
Combines, huge machines used<br />
Chubby Wise and Ervin Rouse’s<br />
“Orange Blossom Special” on<br />
the violin. I have not been worth<br />
shooting since.<br />
I had heard my great Uncle<br />
Tom Franks play the violin like<br />
his father had done before him at<br />
family gatherings, but now there<br />
was someone willing to sit and<br />
teach me.<br />
After convincing my parents<br />
that I wanted to learn violin, I<br />
signed up. My mother once again<br />
went out of her way to see that I<br />
got the opportunity by renting<br />
an instrument. I also continued<br />
my piano study, but eventually<br />
it did fade away in the shadow<br />
of the fiddle. I realized I was not<br />
going to be the next Hovie Lister<br />
or Victor Borge.<br />
The fiddle would stick and<br />
lead me to some amazing places.<br />
While I would never consider<br />
myself a pianist, the knowledge<br />
I gained while learning about<br />
the instrument has served me<br />
extremely well in every musical<br />
endeavor. The experience<br />
prepared me for a lifetime of les-<br />
to harvest grains such as corn,<br />
soybeans and wheat, have dramatically<br />
changed farming. In<br />
the 1930s and 40s, a farmer could<br />
harvest an average of 100 bushels<br />
of corn by hand in a ninehour<br />
day. Today’s combines can<br />
harvest 900 bushels of corn per<br />
hour or 100 bushels of corn in<br />
less than seven minutes!<br />
With modern methods, one<br />
acre of land in the U.S. (about<br />
the size of a football field) can<br />
produce: 42,000 pounds of strawberries;<br />
11,000 heads of lettuce;<br />
<strong>25</strong>,400 pounds of potatoes; 8,900<br />
pounds of sweet corn; or 640<br />
pounds of cotton lint.<br />
The efficiency of U.S.<br />
farmers benefits the Tennessee<br />
consumer in the pocketbook.<br />
Americans spend less on food<br />
than any other developed nation<br />
in the world. The other day,<br />
I saw a bumper sticker that<br />
sums up the importance of a<br />
Tennessee farmer very well. It<br />
said, “If you don’t eat, don’t<br />
worry about farmers going out<br />
of business.” In fact, that would<br />
be a good quote to share on my<br />
Facebook wall.<br />
Pettus L. Read is editor of<br />
the Tennessee Farm Bureau News<br />
and Director of Communications<br />
for the Tennessee Farm Bureau<br />
Federation. He may be contacted<br />
by e-mail at pread@tfbf.com v<br />
sons in almost every pursuit I’ve<br />
chosen to follow.<br />
So, while at times children<br />
may be spoiled by piles and piles<br />
of material gifts that simply get<br />
laid aside, if a child shows interest<br />
in music, even if the child has<br />
absolutely no talent for it and<br />
may someday lay the expensive<br />
instrument aside for other pursuits,<br />
remember, as the child’s<br />
practicing causes the paint to<br />
peel in the family room, love<br />
of music is a gift that will last a<br />
lifetime and can span the generations.<br />
Randall Franks is an awardwinning<br />
musician, singer and<br />
actor. He is best known for his role<br />
as “Officer Randy Goode” on TV’s<br />
“In the Heat of the Night” now on<br />
WGN America. His latest CD<br />
release, “An Appalachian Musical<br />
Revival,” is by www.shareamericafoundation.org.<br />
He is a member of<br />
the Atlanta Country Music Hall of<br />
Fame. He is a syndicated columnist<br />
for http://randallfranks.com/ and<br />
can be reached at rfrankscatoosa@<br />
gmail.com. v