Seâdet-i Ebediyye Endless Bliss Fourth Fascicle

thezbookzAl-fiqh-ue’alal-madhâhib-il-arba’a, thezfourzMadhhabs
arezunanimouszinzthezfactzthatzthezpermissibilityzofzmakingzmasah
onzazbandagezorzointmentzappliedzonzazwoundziszdependentzon
thez conditionz thatz washingz thez woundz orz makingz masahz onz it
wouldz aggravatez thez wound.z Aggravationz meansz az delayz in
recoveryz orz anz exacerbationz ofz pain.]z If,z afterz thez masah,z itz is
takenzoffzorzfallszoffzbeforezthezwoundzheals,zthezmasahzdoesznot
becomez nullz andz void.z Ifz itz fallsz offz afterz thez woundz heals,z it
becomesznecessaryztozwashzunderzit.zMasahzonzanyzofzallzthese
thingsz(whichzarezmentionedzabove)zreplaceszwashingzunderzit.
Hez whoz makesz masahz onz onez ofz themz isz notz az personz withz an
excuse.zHezcanzbezanzimâmzforzothers.zAnyzpartzwhichzazspecialist
Muslimzdoctorzhaszsaidzmustznotzbezwashedziszlikezazwound.zIn
makingzmasahzonzitzazman,zazwoman,zazmuhdiszandzazjunubzare
allz inz thez samez category.z Intentionz isz notz necessaryz forz anyz of
them.z Ibniz Âbidînz ‘rahmatullâhuz ’alaih’,z afterz explainingz the
fardszinzanzablution,zwrites:z“Ifzazpersonzwhozhaszazwoundzorzcut
onzhiszhandzcannotzusezwater,zthatzis,zifzhezcannotzwashzhiszhands
withz waterz orz putz hisz face,z head,z earsz orz feetz inz thez waterz he
makesztayammum.zAzpersonzonezpartzofzwhosezarmzorzfootzhas
beenz cutz awayz washesz thez surfacez ofz thez remainingz part.”z Ifz a
prisonerzwhoziszfastenedzbyzthezhandszandzfeetzcannotzperform
tayammum,z withoutz anz ablutionz hez makesz thez rukû’z andz sajda
withoutz recitingz thez sûras.z Ifz hez cannotz doz this,z either,z he
performsztheznamâzzstandingzbyzmakingzsigns.zWhenzhezbecomes
freezhezperformszitzagain.
Az personz WITHe ANe ’UDHRe (EXCUSE) performsz an
ablutionz wheneverz hez likes.z Withz thisz ablutionz hez performsz as
manyzfardzandzsupererogatoryzprayerszofznamâzzaszhezlikeszand
readszthezQur’ânzaszmuchzaszhezlikes.zWhenzthezprescribedztimezof
namâzziszover,zhiszablutionziszbrokenzautomatically.zPerformingza
newzablutionzafterzeachzprayerztimezarrives,zhezdoeszany kindzof
worshipz untilz thez timez isz over.z Hez cannotz performz az prayerz of
namâzzwithzthezablutionzhezmadezbeforeztheztimezofzthezprayerzhas
arrived.zWithzthezexceptionzofzearlyzafternoonzprayer,zhezcannot
performz anyz ofz thez otherz fourz prayersz withz anz ablutionz hez has
madezbeforezthezbeginningzofzthatzprayerztime.zFor,zthezbeginning
ofz earlyz afternoonz prayerz isz notz atz thez samez timez thez endz of
anotherzprayerztime.zThezcontinuouszexcusezofzazpersonzdoesznot
breakzhiszablutionzwithinzazprayerztime.zHowever,zitzwillzbezbroken
byzanotherzcause.zWhenzthezprayerztimeziszoverzitzwillzbezbroken
byzthezexcuse,ztoo.
–z38 –