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Trade and Technology: The Ricardian Model - Faculty

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Autarky: PPF<br />

International Commercial Policy<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ricardian</strong> <strong>Model</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> production possibility frontier (PPF) of an economy<br />

represents the maximum amount of goods that can be<br />

produced for a fixed amount of resources.<br />

If Q C represents the quantity of cheese produced <strong>and</strong> Q W<br />

represents the quantity of wine produced, then the<br />

production possibility frontier of the domestic economy has<br />

the equation:<br />

16
<br />

Labor required for<br />

each unit of<br />

cheese production<br />

a LCQ C
+
a LWQ W
=
L<br />

Total units<br />

of cheese<br />

production<br />

Labor required for<br />

each unit of wine<br />

production<br />

Total amount of<br />

labor resources<br />

Total units<br />

of wine<br />

production

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