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EUMETSAT Annual Report 2022

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<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2022</strong><br />

Satellite<br />

operations<br />

The uninterrupted provision of data from <strong>EUMETSAT</strong>’s satellites,<br />

24 hours a day, every day, is essential for member states’<br />

meteorological and hydrological services to provide timely,<br />

accurate weather forecasting. Central to this objective is the<br />

efficient and expert operation of the organisation’s satellite fleets.<br />

Geostationary satellites<br />

36,000km altitude<br />

<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> was able to meet that objective with<br />

a very high level of data availability in <strong>2022</strong>, a<br />

transformative year for the fleet.<br />

Three collision avoidance manoeuvres were<br />

carried out in <strong>2022</strong>. Two involved Sentinel-3A,<br />

on 10 January and 16 March, and one involved<br />

Metop-C, on 22 November.<br />

Meteosat<br />

Throughout <strong>2022</strong>, operations preparation activities<br />

continued to ensure important milestones were<br />

met before the launch of Meteosat Third Generation<br />

– Imager 1. The last system verification test was<br />

successfully conducted in July, and the operational<br />

scenario validation concluded in September ahead<br />

of the launch and operational readiness review. In<br />

October and November, training and rehearsals<br />

were conducted to ensure the team and systems at<br />

<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> were ready to operate the new satellite.<br />

The satellite was successfully launched on an Ariane<br />

5 launcher from Kourou on 13 December. The launch<br />

and early operations phase, performed by Telespazio,<br />

prepared the satellite for its handover to <strong>EUMETSAT</strong>,<br />

and was successfully completed on 28 December.<br />

The satellite is now undergoing commissioning.<br />

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