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EUMETSAT Annual Report 2022

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<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2022</strong><br />

Integration of the MTG-I1 satellite with the Ariane 5<br />

launcher, in preparation for launch from Kourou,<br />

French Guiana (credit: ESA, CNES, Arianespace)<br />

Meteosat Third Generation<br />

The recurrent MTG satellite platforms have been<br />

finished and have been placed in storage. MTG-I2 has<br />

been delivered to Thales Alenia Space in Cannes for<br />

storage, ready to start the final integration with its<br />

instruments in 2024, for a launch in 2026.<br />

MTG-I<br />

<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> took over control of the newest addition<br />

to its fleet of geostationary meteorological satellites<br />

– MTG-I1 – on 28 December <strong>2022</strong>. MTG-I1 was<br />

successfully launched on an Ariane 5 rocket from<br />

Kourou on 13 December. The launch and early<br />

operations phase (LEOP) lasted 15 days and was<br />

performed by Telespazio from the Fucino Space<br />

Centre in Italy.<br />

During the LEOP, a series of critical operations<br />

successfully deployed the satellite’s solar arrays,<br />

manoeuvred it into geostationary orbit and deployed<br />

its communications antennas from their stowed<br />

launch positions. MTG-I1 is currently undergoing<br />

a 12-month commissioning phase, during which<br />

its instruments will be calibrated and the data they<br />

produce validated. Operational service is expected<br />

to begin at the end of 2023.<br />

MTG-I1 was built by Thales Alenia Space under<br />

contract by ESA. ESA is responsible for procuring the<br />

satellites from industry and fulfilling <strong>EUMETSAT</strong>’s<br />

requirements. Thales Alenia Space Cannes is the<br />

prime industrial partner for the development of the<br />

MTG-I satellites and also integrated the Flexible<br />

Combined Imager instrument.<br />

Other partners included:<br />

• OHB-Bremen, which assembled, integrated<br />

and tested the platform<br />

• LEONARDO in Italy, which provided the Lightning<br />

Imager instrument<br />

• Thales Alenia Space Italy, which delivered the<br />

Data Collection and GEOSAR instruments.<br />

MTG-S<br />

The MTG-S1 spacecraft platform is fully ready<br />

and waiting for integration of the instruments.<br />

The Infrared Sounder (IRS) instrument underwent<br />

repairs in <strong>2022</strong> after an incident with ground support<br />

facilities. The IRS will enter its calibration campaign<br />

in spring 2023.<br />

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