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EUMETSAT Annual Report 2022

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<strong>EUMETSAT</strong> ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2022</strong><br />

Case study<br />

Marine<br />

heatwave<br />

intensification<br />

threatens<br />

coral reef<br />

health<br />

A dramatic increase in<br />

number and intensity of<br />

marine heatwave episodes<br />

has occurred over the past<br />

four decades.<br />

Above: Composite of two night-time images from<br />

the Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer<br />

sensors on board Sentinel-3A and -3B, captured<br />

an hour apart on 22 December 2021, over the Great<br />

Barrier Reef<br />

Below: Sea surface temperature anomaly in the<br />

Mediterranean over the first 20 days of August <strong>2022</strong><br />

as measured by the AVHRR instrument on board<br />

<strong>EUMETSAT</strong>’s Metop-B satellite. These anomalies are<br />

calculated by subtracting the climatological mean of<br />

August over the period 1985-2007 from the mean<br />

over the first 20 days of August <strong>2022</strong>. Credit: OSI SAF<br />

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