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msagb.com<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong><br />
Issue 366 • <strong>July</strong> 2023<br />
The Voice of MSA GB<br />
Standards Checks<br />
without the risks<br />
We work for all Driver Trainers. Want to join? SAVE £25 – see pg 39 for special offer
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
I sympathise with today’s<br />
‘trapped’ learners - but we<br />
cannot dance to their tune<br />
Colin Lilly<br />
Editor,<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong><br />
When taking on a new pupil, one of the<br />
questions ADIs like answering is, ‘when do<br />
you hope to pass your driving test’? In other<br />
words, can we both set the same goal?<br />
The answer we would like to hear is ‘as<br />
soon as you think I am ready’. It is a long time<br />
since I have heard that reply!<br />
Recently, AA Driving School surveyed its<br />
learners to find the top motivators to passing<br />
the test. You can read more about the report<br />
on page 9, but here are a few takeaways.<br />
Among young drivers aged 18 to 24 the most<br />
common ‘deadlines’ were:<br />
n In time for summer (20%)<br />
n A work commitment (19%)<br />
n Starting further education (19%)<br />
n Leaving childhood home (12%)<br />
n Their birthday (12%)<br />
n An educational commitment (11%)<br />
n Driving to a holiday (5%)<br />
n Before the weather worsened (3%)<br />
So it seems that work, education and the<br />
weather are the triggers that start a young<br />
person on the road to a driving licence. In fact,<br />
61% of young drivers in the survey said they<br />
had set a personal deadline. Among all drivers<br />
A date for your diary: the<br />
2024 MSA GB conference<br />
currently learning only 21% had set a similar<br />
goal. Perhaps this is down to the impatience<br />
of youth.<br />
The desire to learn quickly has led to many<br />
learners grabbing unrealistically early tests<br />
or heading for an unfamiliar test centres, in<br />
many cases not knowing where the town is,<br />
let alone what the road system is like.<br />
I usually persude pupils to drop the idea of<br />
changing the test centre by warning that the<br />
pass rate at a preferred test centre, ie, one<br />
that is familiar to the pupil, is 65.9%, whereas<br />
the pass rate at a non-preferred centre is<br />
47.6%. That fact tends to work.<br />
But the long waiting lists provoke a feeling<br />
of being trapped and for some, any<br />
opportunity to escape is seized.<br />
The underlying belief that a driving licence<br />
is a rite of passage is far from new. I<br />
remember it being thus almost 60 years ago.<br />
However, many learners do not realise that<br />
their parents, or possibly their grandparents,<br />
had the same fears due to licence or driving<br />
test backlogs in the past.<br />
The situation of the pandemic and its<br />
social-changing aftermath may be unique in<br />
our times but the cost of living issues we face<br />
today are cyclical. Unique or not, these<br />
factors still affect our businesses and<br />
possibly our professional reputations.<br />
We must be careful not to fall victims of<br />
our clients’ whims – no matter how much<br />
they press for an L-test.<br />
We are delighted to announce the launch of the<br />
MSA GB 2024 conference.<br />
Taking place in-person from 22nd – 23rd March 2024,<br />
our annual conference is set to be bigger and better than<br />
ever, as we bring together delegates from across the UK<br />
to meet with leading figures from the motoring and road<br />
safety community. Each one will be ready to impart their<br />
knowledge, opinions, and expertise to our attendees.<br />
Alongside a jam-packed day of presentations and interactive workshops, there’ll also be a full<br />
schedule of entertainment and leisure activities, so you’ll have plenty of time for networking<br />
and to catch up with old friends and forge new connections.<br />
We will soon be providing further details on the MSA GB 2024 Annual Conference, so please<br />
keep an eye on <strong>Newslink</strong>, our app and social media channels for updates.<br />
Welcome to your<br />
digital, interactive<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong><br />
See a pale blue box in any article or<br />
on an advert? It it contains a web<br />
address or email, it’s interactive. Just<br />
click and it will take you to the<br />
appropriate web page or email so you<br />
can find more details easier.<br />
You’ll also find these panels across<br />
the magazine: just click for more<br />
information on any given subject.<br />
To get the<br />
full story,<br />
click here<br />
How to access this magazine<br />
You can read <strong>Newslink</strong> in three ways:<br />
Go online and read the interactive<br />
magazine on the Yumpu website; or,<br />
if you would like to read it when you<br />
don’t have a mobile signal or WiFi,<br />
you can download the magazine to<br />
your tablet, PC or phone to read at<br />
your leisure. Alternatively, a pdf can<br />
be found on the MSA GB website, at<br />
www.msagb.com<br />
COVER STORY<br />
Risk management is<br />
an essential part of<br />
the Standards<br />
Check, but it seems<br />
that it is still widely<br />
misunderstood,<br />
says ADI trainer<br />
Steve Garrod.<br />
See page 24<br />
Follow the link<br />
MSA GB sends<br />
you to access<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong>,<br />
and then just<br />
click Download<br />
(circled above)<br />
to save a copy<br />
on your device<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 03
Inside<br />
12<br />
06<br />
34<br />
Tackling the<br />
bots – again!<br />
News & Features<br />
BBC reveals scale of test fraud<br />
A major investigation by the BBC has<br />
revealed organised L-test fraud – and<br />
the DVSA admits it has no idea of how<br />
big the problem is – Pg 6<br />
DVSA in new anti-Bot drive<br />
Loveday Ryder outlines the latest<br />
DVSA strategies for disrupting the<br />
activities of unscrupulous firms that<br />
are sweeping up all the L-tests<br />
– Pg 12<br />
20mph plan hits L-test block<br />
Legislation in Wales means 20mph<br />
will be the default speed limit in urban<br />
areas from September 17; how will this<br />
impact on driving tests? – Pg 14<br />
Graduated licences<br />
A conference focused on young<br />
drivers has heard new reasons to<br />
bring in graduated licensing – but<br />
admitted the Government does not<br />
seem too keen – Pg 18<br />
10<br />
Poland praised<br />
The European Transport Safety<br />
Council has awarded Poland its<br />
highest honour after it halved its<br />
annual road deaths in a decade<br />
– Pg 20<br />
36<br />
Get the parents involved<br />
Janet Stewart asks, do you get the<br />
parents involved in teaching their<br />
children – or are they happy to just<br />
stump up the cash? – Pg 28<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong><br />
The Voice of MSA GB<br />
The Motor Schools Association<br />
of Great Britain Ltd<br />
Head Office:<br />
Peershaws,<br />
Berewyk Hall Court,<br />
White Colne, Colchester,<br />
Essex CO6 2QB<br />
T: <strong>01</strong>787 221020<br />
E: info@msagb.com<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong> is published monthly on behalf of the MSA GB and<br />
distributed to members and selected recently qualified ADIs<br />
throughout Great Britain by:<br />
Chamber Media Services,<br />
4 Hilton Road, Bramhall, Stockport,<br />
Cheshire SK7 3AG<br />
Editorial/Production: Rob Beswick<br />
e: rob@chambermediaservices.co.uk<br />
t: <strong>01</strong>61 426 7957<br />
Advertising sales: Colin Regan<br />
e: colinregan0<strong>01</strong>@yahoo.co.uk<br />
t: <strong>01</strong>942 537959 / 07871 444922<br />
Views expressed in <strong>Newslink</strong> are not necessarily those of the MSA<br />
GB or the publishers.<br />
Although every effort is made<br />
to ensure the accuracy of<br />
material contained within<br />
this publication, neither MSA<br />
GB nor the publishers can<br />
accept any responsibility for<br />
the veracity of claims made<br />
by contributors in either<br />
advertising or editorial content.<br />
©2023 The Motor Schools<br />
Association of Great Britain<br />
Ltd. Reproducing in whole<br />
or part is forbidden without<br />
express permission of the<br />
editor.<br />
04 NEWSLINK ■ JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
MSA GB Board of<br />
Management<br />
National Chairman &<br />
Area 2 - East Coast Chair<br />
Mike Yeomans<br />
7 Oak Avenue, Elloughton,<br />
Brough HU15 1LA<br />
T: 07772 757529<br />
E: mike.yeomans@msagb.com<br />
Vice Chairman<br />
Peter Harvey MBE<br />
T: <strong>01</strong>505 814823<br />
E: peter.harveymbe@msagb.com<br />
Area 1 – Scotland &<br />
Northern Ireland<br />
Chair: Steven Porter<br />
18 Heron Place, Johnstone<br />
PA5 0RW<br />
T: <strong>01</strong>505 345372 or<br />
07747 600672<br />
E: steven.porter@msagb.com<br />
Area 3 – London & South East<br />
Chair: Tom Kwok<br />
52B Sutton Road, Muswell Hill,<br />
London N10 1HE<br />
07956 269922<br />
E: tom.kwok@msagb.com<br />
Area 4 – West Coast & Wales<br />
Chair: Arthur Mynott<br />
9 Hagleys Green, Crowcombe,<br />
Taunton TA4 4AH<br />
T: <strong>01</strong>984 618858<br />
E: arthur.mynott@msagb.com<br />
How MSA GB<br />
is organised, in<br />
four AREAS<br />
AREA 1<br />
AREA 4<br />
AREA 2<br />
AREA 3<br />
Keep in touch<br />
If you have updated your address, telephone numbers or<br />
changed your email address recently, please let us know<br />
at head office by emailing us with your new details and<br />
membership number to info@msagb.com.<br />
If you can’t find your membership number, give us a ring<br />
on <strong>01</strong>787 221020.<br />
Follow MSA GB on social media<br />
Just click on the icon to go<br />
through to the relevant site<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 05
News<br />
BBC’s test fraud report makes depressing<br />
viewing as scale of problem revealed<br />
Colin Lilly<br />
Editor<br />
MSA GB <strong>Newslink</strong><br />
DVSA says fraud cases have<br />
tripled in the past two years<br />
– and the true scale of the<br />
problem may never be known<br />
On June 28, a report on the BBC’s News at<br />
One revealed the results of an investigation<br />
into driving test fraud, highlighting the<br />
unscrupulous people and businesses openly<br />
advertising their services on social media to<br />
help learners circumvent their theory or<br />
practical tests.<br />
The investigation team found over 600<br />
pages, groups and accounts on Facebook and<br />
TikTok, all offering a driving licence without<br />
needing to take the required tests. The BBC<br />
found 669 pages groups and accounts, with<br />
139,000 followers.<br />
The services on offer vary from lookalikes<br />
to take a practical test on behalf of someone<br />
else, to cheating the theory test by using a<br />
small Bluetooth earpiece and the audio<br />
assistance componet of the theory test.<br />
The social media owners Meta and TikTok<br />
say such advertising breaches their<br />
A screengrab from the BBC News at One report, featuring the<br />
views of MSA GB’s Janet Stewart (pictured on a lesson with a pupil)<br />
One of the people featured in the news report, talking to the<br />
BBC’s undercover reporter. Screengrab: BBC News at One<br />
guidelines and the accounts, if detected, will<br />
be taken down. The adverts have also<br />
appeared on Instagram.<br />
DVSA estimates that driving test fraud has<br />
tripled in the past five years, from 654 in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>8 to 2,<strong>01</strong>5 in 2023. They admit it remains a<br />
largely hidden problem, however, and they do<br />
not know the true scale of the fraud.<br />
The investigators found adverts<br />
throughout social media showing pictures of<br />
genuine pass certificates and driving licences<br />
taken from real driving licences. Many were<br />
generated from promotional posts on real<br />
driving school accounts. That in itself is a<br />
reminder about exactly what we publicise on<br />
our websites and social media feeds; be<br />
careful that delighted pupils showing off pass<br />
certificates don’t reveal too much<br />
information.<br />
In the report, the BBC journalist contacted<br />
several individuals offering their services<br />
while posing as someone with no driving<br />
experience who was looking for a licence.<br />
Among those contacted, one offered a<br />
pass certificate delivered to the reporter’s<br />
home in five days for £720.<br />
One woman who advertised on Facebook<br />
in Vietnamese said she charged £1,600 for<br />
taking the theory test and £2,600 for the<br />
practical test. She also required a photo of the<br />
reporter to match a look-alike fraud<br />
candidate.<br />
This is a total of £4,200 compared with<br />
RAC estimates of £1,551 including test and<br />
Janet offers her view<br />
Long-time MSA GB member and <strong>Newslink</strong><br />
contributor Janet Stewart took part in the BBC<br />
report on June 28, offering her views on the<br />
fraudsters while highlighting, through filming of<br />
her lessons, just some of the reasons why road<br />
safety is severaly compromised by learners<br />
obtaining a driving licence without formal<br />
training or taking an L-test.<br />
Janet described the fraud as a “disaster” but<br />
rightly highlighted that one of the sources of<br />
the problem was the DVSA’s test waiting lists.<br />
“Young people are being told that they have to<br />
wait six months for a test... when you are 17, 18,<br />
six months seems like an eternity.<br />
“If L-tests were more readily available,<br />
certainly some of the supply lines of learners to<br />
the fradusters would be cut off.”<br />
06 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
lessons for honest learners.<br />
Anyone using the services, if ever caught,<br />
would have their licence revoked, face<br />
prosecution for fraud potentially resulting in a<br />
prison sentence and/or a fine.<br />
It has been suggested that the rise in fraud<br />
could be down to the long driving test waiting<br />
list with a six month wait, assuming a<br />
first-time pass.<br />
One BBC reporter responded to a flyer,<br />
written in Turkish, they had found in a London<br />
café. The reporter, posing as someone with<br />
little driving experience, met the advertiser.<br />
He offered the ‘microscopic’ Bluetooth<br />
earpiece service for the theory test for<br />
£1,500. They have claimed to have been<br />
doing this for a long time and had helped a<br />
minimum of two people a day.<br />
One legitimate driver had found that a<br />
photo of his driving licence had been stolen<br />
from a logistics company he was registered<br />
with. He had discovered it being used on<br />
Instagram by someone offering theory/<br />
practical certificates without exams.<br />
“The DVSA’s head of law<br />
enforcement, Marian Kitson,<br />
said it had revoked hundreds of<br />
illegally obtained licences in<br />
2022, but admitted they did not<br />
know the full scale of the<br />
problem. ... ‘the internet is so<br />
huge; the social media platforms<br />
are vast and these people are<br />
very clever...’<br />
Subsequently, over the last year, he has had<br />
to dispute hundreds of French parking and<br />
speeding tickets from someone using his<br />
licence fraudulently.<br />
During the year from April 2022, DVSA had<br />
sent 30 cases of fraud by false<br />
representation for prosecution - involving<br />
497 offences, and there had been 53 arrests.<br />
The DVSA’s head of law enforcement,<br />
Marian Kitson, was interviewed on the news<br />
report. She said the agency had revoked<br />
hundreds of illegally obtained licences in<br />
2022, but admitted they did not know the full<br />
scale of the problem.<br />
She is quoted as saying “The internet is so<br />
huge; the social media platforms are vast and<br />
these people are very clever, they move the<br />
adverts around; they change them<br />
frequently,” she said. “So actually, spotting<br />
them and taking action quickly is a real<br />
challenge.”<br />
The larger problem is the unknown number<br />
of people with no formal training and perhaps<br />
little or no experience who are on our roads.<br />
In total the report made sobering and<br />
depressing viewing. About the only bright<br />
point came in the interview with our very<br />
own Janet Stewart, who made some<br />
pertinent comments to the reporter – as well<br />
as giving her a quick refresher course on her<br />
driving. It was nice to see an MSA GB member<br />
being asked for their opinions, and for the<br />
BBC to be taking this problem seriously<br />
enough to devote a lengthy news report to it.<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 07
News<br />
High Wycombe:<br />
new DTC opens<br />
High Wycombe has a new driving test<br />
centre, after the DVSA opened a new<br />
base for testing on June 26.<br />
All car tests in the town will now take<br />
place from Kingsmead Business Park,<br />
Fredrick Place, High Wycombe HP11 1JU.<br />
There are a few rules to note about the<br />
new site. Please arrive no earlier than five<br />
minutes before the time of the test.<br />
To get to the DTC, drive up to the<br />
automatic barriers and follow the<br />
one-way system to the left and take the<br />
first right. Please park towards the end of<br />
the row on the right, in parking bay<br />
numbers 578, 579 or 580.<br />
It’s important that the parking rules are<br />
followed and that no other parking spaces<br />
are used in the business park.<br />
The rules on parking spaces are strictly<br />
enforced by the business park.<br />
Due to parking restrictions, please do<br />
not practise parking with candidates.<br />
Examiners will meet customers at their<br />
car at the time of the test, in one of the<br />
specified parking bays.<br />
The DTC has no toilet or waiting room<br />
facilities available. There is a cafe in the<br />
business park where hot drinks and<br />
refreshments are available.<br />
The last point raised a concern for MSA<br />
GB: “It seems strange that the DVSA has<br />
committed to a new office where there<br />
are no waiting rooms or toilet facilities.<br />
Not allowing candidates to arrive in good<br />
time before their test seems like a way of<br />
increasing stress levels unnecessarily,<br />
too.”<br />
Candidates to receive theory test<br />
result by email as DVSA increases<br />
digitalisation of its results service<br />
The DVSA has begun providing candidates<br />
with their theory test results by email as well<br />
as by letter.<br />
The test result email will be sent shortly<br />
after test completion (approximately 10<br />
minutes afterwards). Candidates should<br />
continue to collect their paper results letter in<br />
the theory test centre, and they are still<br />
advised to take this with them to their<br />
practical driving test.<br />
The test result email will contain:<br />
n Test Result (pass/fail)<br />
nTest Type (e.g. Car)<br />
n Certificate number (for pass only: for<br />
LGV and PCV candidates, this will only be<br />
shown on the full pass message)<br />
n Licence Number (partially masked to<br />
reduce Personal Identifiable information<br />
risks)<br />
n Test Date (day the test was taken)<br />
n Expiry Date (for pass only)<br />
n Link to optional survey<br />
If you are booking a theory test on behalf<br />
of a pupil, you will notice that the trainer<br />
booker portal has been amended to require<br />
ADIs to enter the candidate’s email address<br />
when he or she assigns them to a slot. This<br />
will be the address the results go to.<br />
This field will be mandatory so the<br />
candidate’s email address must be entered so<br />
that they can receive their results.<br />
Do not use your own Trainer Booker email<br />
address in the candidate email address field.<br />
This will result in you being unable to access<br />
the trainer booker system.<br />
If trainers make an error when entering<br />
the candidate’s email, it can be amended from<br />
within the portal.<br />
Trainers are advised that because of this<br />
change they should start to capture<br />
candidates’ email addresses, if they don’t<br />
already.<br />
Candidates who were assigned to slots<br />
before the change comes into effect but sit<br />
their test after it goes live, will not receive<br />
emailed results as their email address will not<br />
have been captured.<br />
Bit of a puddle? No problem for me!<br />
Norbreck to continue as<br />
Blackpool DTC base<br />
ADIs using the Blackpool DTC have been<br />
advised that Norbreck Castle Hotel will<br />
now be the temporary base for all testing<br />
until at least Friday, September 29.<br />
The DVSA is based in the Lancastria<br />
Suite at the rear of the hotel, which can<br />
be found on the Queen’s Promenade,<br />
Norbreck.<br />
Upon arrival, you will need to enter your<br />
vehicle registration on the keypad<br />
provided to avoid a parking charge.<br />
The hotel has toilet facilities available<br />
for candidates and instructors.<br />
A motorist comes out of a road safely after it was inundated by a flash flood in the Lower Wick<br />
area of Worcester during a thunderstorm. Road safety groups said motorists were continuing<br />
to ignore the dangers of attempting to drive through flooded roads, despite warnings not to<br />
attempt to do so. A spokesman for the AA said motorists ‘should use their common sense if<br />
they see a stretch of road covered in water. Never attempt to drive along it unless you are sure<br />
it is no more than a couple of inches deep.”<br />
08 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
Work and education biggest reasons to want a pass<br />
Being able to access work and education are<br />
the top motivations for young people getting<br />
their driving licence, new research from the<br />
AA Driving School has revealed.<br />
The majority of young drivers (61%)<br />
surveyed said they had a personal deadline<br />
they wanted to pass their driving test in time<br />
for. This fell to one fifth (21%) amongst<br />
drivers of all ages, indicating younger drivers<br />
are more motivated by specific goals to get<br />
behind the wheel.<br />
Older drivers aged 65 plus were the most<br />
likely to say they had no ambition to pass<br />
their driving test by a particular point (81%).<br />
Just 3% of older drivers had been motivated<br />
to pass their driving test by starting further<br />
education, while 9% were spurred on by a<br />
work commitment.<br />
While the overall top motivator amongst<br />
young drivers aged 18-to-24 was to pass in<br />
time for the summer (20%), passing in time<br />
for a work commitment, educational<br />
commitment or starting further education<br />
motivated almost half (49%) to switch their<br />
provisional licence for a full.<br />
The top deadlines young drivers (18-to-<br />
24) wanted to pass their practical test in time<br />
for were:<br />
1. In time for summer (20%)<br />
2. A work commitment (19%)<br />
3. Starting further education (19%)<br />
4. Leaving childhood home (12%)<br />
5. Their birthday (12%)<br />
6. An educational commitment (11%)<br />
7. Driving to a holiday (5%)<br />
8. Before the weather worsened (3%)<br />
According to AA Driving School data, in<br />
2022 the most popular month for starting<br />
driving lessons is November, perhaps aligning<br />
with those who want to pass before the start<br />
of the next academic year.<br />
Camilla Benitz, AA Driving School managing<br />
director, said: “It is really interesting to see<br />
what motivates today’s young drivers to pass<br />
their test compared to older generations.<br />
“The pandemic and cost-of-living crisis<br />
mean most people are really considering how<br />
to spend their time and money. For young<br />
people, learning to drive is clearly more of a<br />
practical consideration rather than an<br />
emotional one, and they are really looking at<br />
the benefits driving will bring them.<br />
“Having a driving licence is a gateway to<br />
independent adult life for many young people.<br />
It opens up the door to more education and<br />
employment opportunities, which perhaps<br />
they are under greater pressure to consider<br />
than previous generations.<br />
“The fly in the ointment to this is the<br />
driving test backlog, which means many<br />
learners up and down the country are facing<br />
lengthy waits to book their practical test.<br />
“The fact so many are clearly trying to pass<br />
in order to access education or employment<br />
only makes the backlog a more bitter pill to<br />
swallow.”<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023<br />
09
News<br />
New survey finds rise in anxious drivers<br />
A new report by insurer Aviva has revealed<br />
that over a third of motorists experience<br />
anxiety while driving, with nearly half saying<br />
that nerves affect their ability to drive.<br />
The study, which surveyed 1,441 UK<br />
motorists, found that individuals in London<br />
(44%), the east of England (44%) and<br />
Yorkshire and the Humber (38%) were the<br />
most likely to identify as anxious drivers.<br />
In contrast, those in the North East were the<br />
least likely to experience driving-related<br />
anxiety, with only 23% reporting such feelings.<br />
The research also highlighted that drivers<br />
who primarily use only minor connecting<br />
roads (32%) or in urban areas (31%) were<br />
more prone to experiencing driving nerves.<br />
Interestingly, only 7% of individuals who<br />
predominantly drive on motorways reported<br />
feeling anxious while driving.<br />
Among those who reported feeling uneasy<br />
about driving, more than three-quarters<br />
stated that they experience physical<br />
symptoms such as rapid heartbeat (23%),<br />
sweating (22%) and nausea (15%).<br />
In addition, 9% of individuals in this group<br />
reported chest pains and difficulty breathing<br />
as a result of their driving-related anxiety.<br />
It was revealed that 39% of individuals who<br />
acknowledged anxiety affecting their driving<br />
had reported this issue to the Driver and<br />
Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA). However,<br />
16% of people in this position admitted that<br />
they were unaware of the requirement to<br />
report it.<br />
Aviva also submitted a freedom of<br />
information (FOI) request to the DVLA, which<br />
revealed that a total of 534,692 individuals<br />
had reported a medical condition between<br />
January 1 and December 31, 2022. Out of<br />
A return to<br />
aggressive<br />
behaviour by<br />
other road<br />
users since<br />
the<br />
comparative<br />
calm of the<br />
pandemic<br />
could be a<br />
reason for the<br />
increase in<br />
anxious<br />
drivers<br />
those reports, 5,614 were related to anxiety.<br />
Interestingly, driving anxiety is more<br />
prevalent among younger drivers, with 62%<br />
of under 25 years expressing worries behind<br />
the wheel. Only 22% of drivers aged 65 and<br />
above reported experiencing such nerves.<br />
Despite the prevalence of driving-related<br />
anxiety, three-quarters of drivers admitted<br />
to occasionally exhibiting bad behavior on the<br />
road. The most common confessions included<br />
speeding (34%), swearing at other motorists<br />
(31%), making rude gestures (21%) and<br />
fiddling with in-car technology (18%).<br />
“Feeling anxious when driving can be very<br />
distressing for motorists and can even<br />
prevent them getting behind the wheel.<br />
However, there are ways that people can aim<br />
to get on top of their nerves, from learning<br />
calming techniques, to using technology to<br />
identify areas for improvement,” says Lorna<br />
Whalley, Head of Propositions at Aviva.<br />
“This can help people to become more<br />
confident drivers, which can mean safer<br />
roads for both motorists and pedestrians.”<br />
Reasons for the increase in people<br />
reporting anxiety when driving are unclear,<br />
but some psychologists have suggested it<br />
could be linked to changed experiences<br />
during the pandemic. For around 18 months<br />
traffic levels were reduced, as people were<br />
either forced to stay at home during<br />
lockdowns, or reduced their driving because<br />
their lifestyles had changed, either by<br />
working from home, so no longer needing to<br />
commute, or social and leisure activities<br />
were curtailed. Those that did drive found a<br />
more relaxed environment, with less traffic<br />
on the roads. There were also reports that<br />
during lockdowns drivers behaved more<br />
courteously towards each other, with less<br />
aggressive behaviour.<br />
Now drivers have returned to the road,<br />
some have forgotten how driving was before<br />
March 2020, and found it difficult to handle<br />
heavy congestion and aggressive driving<br />
behaviour.<br />
This would mirror other aspects of life, with<br />
reports that agoraphobia (fear of social<br />
environments or being with other people<br />
outside the home) is also on the increase:<br />
people who became used to walking on<br />
uncrowded streets during the pandemic are<br />
now struggling to cope since life returned to<br />
its usual hustle and bustle.<br />
10 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
News<br />
DVSA says it’s dealing with the bots and<br />
firms profiteering from test shortages<br />
As members will be only too aware, high<br />
waiting times for driving test appointments<br />
has led to a rise in the use of automated bots<br />
that exploit learner drivers. As well as<br />
hoovering up the few available tests, the bots<br />
also allow firms to book tests for reselling on<br />
at higher prices.<br />
In her latest blog, DVSA Chief Executive<br />
Officer Loveday Ryder, explains what bots<br />
are, the challenges they pose, how the DVSA<br />
is trying to protect learner drivers and the<br />
steps it is taking to deal with them.<br />
The high waiting times for driving test<br />
appointments have led to a rise in the use of<br />
automated bots that exploit the driving test<br />
booking service. This can result in the<br />
reselling of appointments, often at inflated<br />
prices. In this article, I want to explain what<br />
bots are, the challenges they pose, and the<br />
steps we’re taking to deal with this issue.<br />
Understanding bots<br />
If you’re unfamiliar with the term, ‘bots’ are<br />
automated software programs that perform<br />
specific tasks over the internet. They’re<br />
Loveday<br />
Ryder<br />
designed to mimic human behaviour and can<br />
be programmed to carry out various actions<br />
– including searching for and reserving<br />
driving test appointments.<br />
Bots are developed to work at a much<br />
faster speed than humans, so they’re an<br />
attractive tool for people who want to exploit<br />
our systems.<br />
Using bots, organisations can swiftly find<br />
and secure available slots more quickly than<br />
individual customers.<br />
These organisations will hold on to these<br />
test appointments until they can resell them<br />
at a higher price. This means that those who<br />
are ready to take their test can struggle to<br />
find one at a date and time of their choice.<br />
This practice makes it harder for everyone<br />
and can lead to people resorting to paying<br />
over the odds for an appointment.<br />
While this is unfair, it’s not illegal.<br />
Finding ways to stop ever-advancing bot<br />
technologies<br />
The challenge for us is to find ways to stop<br />
bots from accessing the booking site without<br />
affecting genuine learners and ADIs trying to<br />
use the service.<br />
We do some basic things that you’d<br />
expect, like using a CAPTCHA test to check if<br />
a user is human if we suspect it might be a<br />
bot.<br />
We also use other more advanced bot<br />
protection measures. We’re not going to go<br />
into details of what those are, as that<br />
information could help people get around<br />
them. But as we step up our measures, the<br />
technologies the profiteers are using<br />
continue to advance. They can often be<br />
12 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
adjusted to get around changes we make.<br />
It’s a difficult balancing act<br />
We work hard to stop bots, and it’s very<br />
technical work. Due to the complexities<br />
involved in differentiating between bots and<br />
genuine users, there can be times where the<br />
steps taken to prevent automated access<br />
result in inconveniences for our customers.<br />
A recent change to the service did just this<br />
and we know that some of you will have<br />
received an ‘error 15’ message when trying to<br />
book a test. We are sorry for any<br />
inconvenience this caused.<br />
If you are experiencing any problems<br />
accessing the booking service, there is a list<br />
of workarounds published on GOV.UK. These<br />
are updated if any new errors are reported.<br />
If these workarounds do not help there are<br />
details about what to do next on the GOV.UK<br />
page.<br />
More protection is coming<br />
We do have some more changes up our<br />
sleeves that will support our efforts in<br />
making sure the booking process is fair for all.<br />
Again, we’re unable to go in to too much<br />
detail as it will give the game away. But<br />
please be reassured we are constantly<br />
looking for ways to disrupt organisations and<br />
people who are using the system unfairly.<br />
Education and communication can help<br />
We understand why people will resort to<br />
using services that offer to find cancellations.<br />
But we also know that some of these<br />
services might collect personal data that<br />
learners might not expect or be comfortable<br />
with.<br />
It’s important for you to remain vigilant<br />
“The challenge for us is to find<br />
ways to stop bots from<br />
accessing the booking site<br />
without affecting genuine<br />
learners and ADIs trying to use<br />
the service...”<br />
about sharing information as well. The recent<br />
phishing email being sent to ADIs shows that<br />
you are being targeted, too.<br />
Remember to only share your information<br />
if you are 100% certain the person asking for<br />
your data is who they say they are. You can<br />
find more information about spotting scam<br />
emails on the action fraud website.<br />
So it’s really important that learners check<br />
the terms and conditions about how their<br />
data will be used.<br />
To help raise awareness of the dangers we<br />
are:<br />
- providing comprehensive information and<br />
guidance on our official channels, including<br />
GOV.UK and our social media platforms<br />
through our ‘Ready to Pass?’ campaign<br />
- working with other organisations such as<br />
driving schools, regulatory bodies, and social<br />
media influencers to circulate information<br />
about the risks of third-party services<br />
- encouraging learner drivers to report any<br />
misuse of their details related to driving test<br />
bookings to our data protection manager or<br />
the Information Commissioner.<br />
By educating learner drivers about the<br />
risks of using third-party services, we aim to<br />
empower them to make informed decisions<br />
and avoid being exploited.<br />
We have focused on promoting the use of<br />
official DVSA channels for driving test<br />
bookings, which ensures a safe and secure<br />
process for all learners.<br />
Stopping exploitation of the service for ADIs<br />
to book and manage tests<br />
We know that some businesses exploit the<br />
system that was designed for ADIs to book<br />
and manage driving tests for their pupils.<br />
On 9 January 2023 we introduced stricter<br />
terms and conditions for using the service.<br />
We’ve also tightened up the way we monitor<br />
the usage of this system.<br />
We’re going to be making some more<br />
changes to the terms and conditions soon.<br />
These will include:<br />
- stopping users from using the service if<br />
they cancel 20% or more of their tests in the<br />
10 working days leading up to the test (those<br />
who cancel in the 3 working days before the<br />
test will also continue to lose the test fee)<br />
- making sure that accounts have an ADI<br />
linked to them – if they do not, the account<br />
will be suspended<br />
We’ll confirm when these changes will take<br />
affect nearer the time and will contact all<br />
users of the service to keep them informed.<br />
What ADIs said...<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong> had a look at some of the<br />
comments posted underneath Loveday<br />
Ryder’s blog to gauge ADIs’ opinions...<br />
Block the bots, not ADIs<br />
“All I hear is that people are still getting<br />
tests using apps like Testi so the DVSA<br />
system is not preventing these apps from<br />
booking tests. I try to book tests for<br />
pupils and I keep getting error 15 so it is<br />
the ADIs you are blocking...”<br />
Testi - is this a bot?<br />
“Are you including the likes of the Testi<br />
app under the term ‘bots’? I’d be<br />
particularly interested to hear a response<br />
to this if possible. I currently have three<br />
pupils test ready and unable to get a test.<br />
The situation has deteriorated since the<br />
beginning of the year...”<br />
No licence number, no test!<br />
“One way of stopping it is surely to not<br />
allow tests to be booked without a driving<br />
licence and theory certificate number.<br />
Then tests can only be booked by<br />
customers and not bots...”<br />
Service worse than ever<br />
“Disgraceful you haven’t sorted this out<br />
- it’s worse than ever! If only you had<br />
access to tens of thousands of trusted,<br />
licensed and vetted professionals who<br />
could allocate a proportion of the tests to<br />
pupils at their discretion ...”<br />
Spot the bogus entries<br />
“Why don’t you observe and scrutinise<br />
the repeated emails that come from the<br />
bogus candidates who use bots? Why<br />
don’t you check the candidate details for<br />
accuracy and if it’s repeatedly wrong, it<br />
will then indicate that the organisation is<br />
using a bot...”<br />
Waiting times up - so the bots are up!<br />
“It’s a self-fulfilling thing... If the waiting<br />
times were actually going down, there<br />
would be no need for learners to even<br />
consider exploitative services to book<br />
their test. As it stands, two years on from<br />
‘service as normal’, waiting times at<br />
Cheetham Hill (my closest centre) is five<br />
months! What are you actually doing? I’ve<br />
not seen any new examiners, no<br />
extended working days...”<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 13
News<br />
Welsh criticism of 20mph plans increases amid<br />
fears it could damage lessons and L-testing<br />
A debate in the Welsh Senedd has revealed<br />
strong opposition to introducing a default<br />
20mph speed limit across Wales’s urban<br />
areas – but supporters said the move would<br />
save lives and money.<br />
The decision to make 20mph the ‘default<br />
national position in residential areas’ in Wales<br />
was made in <strong>July</strong> 2022 by the Senedd, and<br />
the law will come into force in September<br />
2023.<br />
The new legislation will not apply a blanket<br />
speed limit on all roads, but it will make the<br />
default limit 20mph on residential roads and<br />
busy pedestrian streets. Local authorities will<br />
be able to ask for a limit greater than 20mph<br />
where circumstances dictate it is necessary,<br />
though what these are has not been clarified.<br />
But the move – while welcomed by many<br />
in the road safety community – could have<br />
major implications for driver training and<br />
testing, denying learners the chance to either<br />
practise at speeds greater than 20mph, or be<br />
tested at them. The legislation does not allow<br />
the DVSA a role in setting speed limits, either.<br />
Currently, just 2.5% of Welsh roads have a<br />
speed limit of 20mph, but this is expected to<br />
increase to approximately 35%.<br />
The Welsh Government hopes the move<br />
will help to save lives, develop safer<br />
communities, improve the quality of life and<br />
encourage more people to make more<br />
sustainable and active travel choices.<br />
However, a petition was raised criticising<br />
the move, stating: “This decision [to introduce<br />
the 20mph limit] is not representative of the<br />
broader public opinion and as such, it is not<br />
democratic to implement the changes.<br />
“An alteration to road laws on this scale<br />
should be subject to much more extensive<br />
polling or possibly as part of a Welsh<br />
referendum on the matter.”<br />
22,000 people signed the petition, leading<br />
to a debate in the Senedd, which was held on<br />
Wednesday, June 28.<br />
Addressing the Senedd, Conservative MS<br />
Joel James said the fact that over 21,000<br />
people signed the petition against the<br />
proposal shows the “enormity in opposition<br />
to a blanket reduction” to 20mph.<br />
Mr James said that while he understands<br />
the need for 20mph roads where better air<br />
quality is needed, a blanket reduction is<br />
“completely unenforceable”<br />
He added that studies showed the<br />
introduction of 20mph roads increased travel<br />
Coming soon everywhere<br />
to Wales’s urban areas?<br />
times by up to as much 5mph. “Drivers will<br />
likely drive faster on roads to make up for lost<br />
time, causing more collisions and road rage,”<br />
he said.<br />
But Llyr Griffiths of Plaid Cymru says he<br />
supported the legislation on the basis that<br />
most urban roads “do not need to be<br />
20mph.” But he did highlight that “as we see<br />
the maps emerging we will see roads on the<br />
edge of towns that show 20mph isn’t really<br />
necessary, and isn’t maybe the most sensible<br />
speed limit option.”<br />
He suggesed that asking whether some<br />
roads were kept at 30mph would be more<br />
appropriate.<br />
Tory MS Natasha Asghar described the<br />
blanket change from 30mph to 20mph as<br />
“highly damaging”.<br />
She called for a “targeted approach” over a<br />
blanket rule, pointing out that over half of<br />
those who took part in the Government<br />
consultation were against the plans.<br />
Conservative MS Sam Rowlands said a<br />
survey in his constituency of Buckley, which<br />
was used as a pilot area, found that over 90%<br />
of residents thought the trial was a “failure”<br />
Speaking for the proposal , Hefin David<br />
(Labour) said there have been “tragic<br />
accidents” in residential areas, and that “on<br />
the whole, this is the right policy” for areas in<br />
his constituency, while Jane Dodds said<br />
20mph roads “save lives” and “helps our<br />
health services”.<br />
John Griffiths, Labour MS, said the 20mph<br />
rule will let people “reclaim their streets” and<br />
make “living communities”. He says it is<br />
“perfectly possible” for local authorities to<br />
“tweak” the exemptions after the rule is<br />
14 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
“Tory MS Natasha Asghar MS<br />
described the blanket change<br />
from 30mph to 20mph as<br />
“highly damaging” and called<br />
for a “targeted approach” ...<br />
Conservative MS Sam<br />
Rowlands said that 90% of<br />
residents in Buckley thought<br />
the trial was a ‘failure’ ”<br />
The Senedd<br />
implemented.<br />
Fellow Labour MS Lee Waters said the ban<br />
was not a “blanket ban” as was initially the<br />
case in the pilot, and opposition members<br />
saying this was be the case were being<br />
“deliberately misleading”<br />
“Highway authorities can make exceptions<br />
if they have a clear case”, he said addressing<br />
concerns about the authorities making<br />
exceptions to rules. “The evidence on road<br />
safety is unarguable; evidence shows<br />
someone is five times more likely to be killed<br />
if hit by a car travelling at 20mph than at<br />
30mph.”<br />
Disappointingly, none of the members of<br />
the Senedd appeared to consider the impact<br />
this legislation will have on learning to drive,<br />
or on the driving test.<br />
While ADIs in urban areas such as Cardiff,<br />
Swansea or Newport should be able to<br />
organise lesson plans to accommodate<br />
‘faster’ roads at some point during a lesson,<br />
the tighter time constraints of the L-test<br />
(around 45 minutes in total, of which 31-38<br />
minutes are spent driving) might make it<br />
impossible for an examiner to do so.<br />
The DVSA currently remains tightlipped on<br />
its view of the policy. A spokesman told<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong>: “Driving test centre and routes are<br />
kept under constant review to make sure<br />
driving tests continue to test the ability of<br />
candidates to drive safely and independently.”<br />
However, the DVSA has admitted<br />
previously that the policy could present<br />
significant problems for its driving test<br />
infrastructure. Speaking to the MSA GB<br />
conference in March, Peter Hearn said: “In<br />
built-up places such as Cardiff this would<br />
mean that nearly all driving tests would take<br />
place at no more than 20mph, which would<br />
clearly be wrong.”<br />
He added that: “If this is implemented as it<br />
stands, we will need to look at whether we<br />
need to move all urban DTCs in Wales to<br />
outside towns and cities.”<br />
No such move has been announced so far,<br />
so we can assume the DVSA is waiting to see<br />
if there are any further developments to the<br />
legislation before making wholesale changes<br />
to Wales’s DTC estate. The comments by Lee<br />
Waters, who previously held cabinet roles<br />
that included oversight of transport,<br />
suggesting “exceptions can be made if there<br />
is a clear case”, does offer a way out of what<br />
could be a highy political problem.<br />
Supporters of the plan outside the Senedd<br />
said introducing more 20mph zones should<br />
be applauded. The founder of 20s Plenty for<br />
Us, Rod King, says he “confidently expects<br />
the national 20mph limit will proceed as<br />
planned.”<br />
He said: “The legislation for the national<br />
20mph limit was passed nearly a year ago.<br />
The changes will take place on September 17<br />
and already local authorities have done a<br />
large part of the work associated with<br />
changing signs and setting exceptions where<br />
appropriate.”<br />
He added: “The plans for a national 20mph<br />
default were subject to a democratic debate,<br />
starting in 2<strong>01</strong>8. After wide consultation with<br />
stakeholders, local authorities and Welsh<br />
Assembly members, the 20mph Task Force<br />
“In built-up areas such as<br />
Cardiff this legislation could<br />
mean that nearly all driving<br />
tests would take place at no<br />
more than 20mph... this<br />
would clearly be wrong...”<br />
Report received cross-party support in 2020<br />
and majority support in 2022. It has also been<br />
approved by the UK Secretary of State.<br />
“With regard to this petition, we know from<br />
repeated UK surveys that 20mph limits gain<br />
majority support, yet are opposed by about<br />
14% of those surveyed. That 22,000 people<br />
have signed a petition – which amounts to<br />
just 1.4% of the 1.6 million Welsh drivers – is<br />
neither surprising nor significant.<br />
“We confidently expect Senedd to<br />
recognise that full and appropriate democratic<br />
process has been followed and that the<br />
national 20mph limit will proceed as planned. It<br />
will lead a transformative change in Welsh<br />
communities and the foundation for enhanced<br />
active travel, liveability and public health.”<br />
Research conducted by the Transport<br />
Research Institute (TRI) at Edinburgh Napier<br />
University, in conjunction with Public Health<br />
Wales, estimates the default 20mph speed<br />
limit will save around £100 million in the first<br />
year.<br />
The estimated cost saving is the result of<br />
fewer deaths and injuries – with predictions<br />
that the lower limit will save more than 100<br />
lives over a decade and 14,000 casualties in<br />
total.<br />
Meanwhile, a new independent public<br />
attitude survey, conducted by Beaufort<br />
Research on behalf of the Welsh<br />
Government, shows the majority of<br />
respondents support a new lower speed limit.<br />
Almost two-thirds of people surveyed said<br />
they would support a 20mph speed limit<br />
where they lived and 62% said they wanted<br />
everyone to slow down on the roads.<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 15
News<br />
ADI groups and associations<br />
MSA GB is proud of its long-standing links with many local ADI<br />
groups around the country. Many are small, dedicated to driver<br />
training in one city, town or even focused on a sole DTC, but all<br />
work tirelessly to improve the work of being an ADI. This can<br />
be in representing ADIs’ interests and views to your DVSA area<br />
manager, offering an ADI’s voice to local authorities and town<br />
planners, or by simply providing a network within which ADIs can<br />
find help and advice from their fellow instructors. After all, for<br />
many ADIs working as sole traders, being a driving instructor can<br />
be a lonely task: local ADI groups help stop it feeling quite so much<br />
that it’s ‘you against the world.’<br />
From this issue onwards <strong>Newslink</strong> will be publishing a list of local<br />
ADI groups and associations. We will only publish those groups<br />
who let us know they are happy to be included in our list, however,<br />
so if you would like to see your details here, please contact Peter<br />
Harvey at peterharveymbe@msagb.com<br />
Aberdeen and District Driving Schools Association<br />
Secretary: Derek Young<br />
T: 07732 379396<br />
E: derekyoungcreel@aol.com<br />
Meets quarterly February (AGM), May, August and November.<br />
Cost £35 per annum<br />
Angus Driving Instructors Association<br />
Secretary: Frances Matthew<br />
T: 07703 664522<br />
E; francesmatthew@hotmail.co.uk<br />
This group holds six meeting per year (usually one week after the<br />
Scottish committee meeting)<br />
Cost £20 per year.<br />
Aylesbury Vale Driving Instructors Association<br />
Chairman: Sue Pusey<br />
T: 07780 606868<br />
E: AVDIA@btinternet.com<br />
Meetings are first Wednesday of every month at Church of the<br />
Holy Spirit, Camborne Avenue, Aylesbury, HP21 7UE. 7.30pm start.<br />
Guest speaker every other month, refreshments provided.<br />
Annual fee £30. First meeting free as try before you buy.<br />
Birmingham Approved Driving Instructors<br />
Contact: Dave Allen<br />
T: 07939 627493<br />
E: Daveallen1999@googlemail.com<br />
Cornwall Association of Approved Driving Instructors (CAADI)<br />
Secretary: Rachael Lloyd-Phillips<br />
E: rachael@oneandallsom.co.uk<br />
This group meets via Zoom on the 3rd Monday every other month<br />
at 7.30pm.<br />
City of Dunfermline and District ADIs<br />
Secretary: Gail Pilch<br />
T: 07817 661450<br />
E: dunfermlineadisecretary@outlook.com<br />
Meetings are bi-monthly, at<br />
Dunfermline Northern Bowling Club, Dewar Street,<br />
Dunfermline KY12 8AD<br />
Glasgow & District Driving Instructors Association<br />
Contact: Bryan Phillips<br />
T: 07989 339 646<br />
E: bryan.phillips@hotmail.co.uk<br />
Meet on the last Sunday of the month, once every quarter, at<br />
The Fort Theatre, Kenmuir Ave, Bishopbriggs, Glasgow, G64 2DW.<br />
Joining fee: £15 per year<br />
Hinckley & District Driver Trainers Association (HDDTA)<br />
Chairman: Barrie Pates<br />
T: 07914 <strong>40</strong>8 739<br />
E: haddta@yahoo.com<br />
Hull and East Riding Driving Instructors (HERDI)<br />
Contact: Andrew<br />
T: 07754542993<br />
E: herdi.rsa@gmail.com<br />
Lanark Driving Instructors<br />
Secretary: Sandra Smillie<br />
T: 07975 147150<br />
Meet quarterly from March which is our AGM<br />
South Warwickshire Association of ADIs (SWAADI)<br />
Andy Thomas<br />
T: <strong>01</strong>926 717230 / 07900 673634<br />
E: artommo@hotmail.com<br />
We meet at 8.30pm every third Monday of the month except<br />
August and December (no meetings) at The Windmill Inn,<br />
Tachbrook Road Leamington Spa CV31 3DD,<br />
Rolls and snacks are available for a small charge and membership<br />
is £25 a year and includes a monthly newsletter and addition to a<br />
WhatsApp group for local issues/traffic updates, etc.<br />
Swindon Driving Instructors Association (Swindon DIA)<br />
Contact: Sandra Jill Richens<br />
T: 07795 006<strong>01</strong>5<br />
E: SJRichens@btinternet.com<br />
Taunton Association Driving Instructors<br />
See Facebook page – search ‘Taunton ADI & PDI Forum’<br />
If you want to see your local ADI group listed in this index,<br />
contact Peter Harvey on peterharveymbe@msagb.com<br />
16 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
HMRC help on offer for tax affairs<br />
Not sure what expenses you can claim for, or<br />
how to keep your records? Then join the<br />
HMRC’s live webinars for more information,<br />
during which you can ask questions using the<br />
on-screen text box.<br />
Record keeping for the self-employed<br />
Find out about setting up a record system,<br />
tips on keeping it up to date, what you need<br />
to record, and how long to keep your records.<br />
Register here to join<br />
Leisurely move for<br />
Macclesfield DTC<br />
Capital allowances for the self-employed<br />
If you use the traditional method of<br />
accounting, this webinar explains how to<br />
claim tax relief when buying larger items for<br />
use in your business, such as vans, tools and<br />
machinery. Register here to join<br />
For more information on claiming for cars,<br />
please look out for our separate webinar, ‘Car<br />
expenses for the self-employed’.<br />
In addition, HMRC’s YouTube channel has a<br />
selection of helpful short videos including:<br />
n Basic record keeping for the selfemployed.<br />
You can watch the video here.<br />
n How do I cancel my Self Assessment<br />
registration?<br />
You can watch the video here.<br />
Finally, remember that Making Tax Digital<br />
for Income Tax for the self-employed comes<br />
in from April 6, 2026 if you have an annual<br />
business or property income of more than<br />
£50,000; and from April 6, 2027 if you have<br />
an annual business or property income of<br />
more than £30,000.<br />
Macclesfield driving test centre’s temporary<br />
relocation to Bollington Leisure Centre has<br />
been extended until <strong>July</strong> 30.<br />
Candidates should use the overflow<br />
carpark of Bollington Football Club which is<br />
next door on Ovenhouse Lane. You can follow<br />
the DVSA signage.<br />
Examiners will meet candidates at their<br />
cars at the time of the test.<br />
The car park must not be used for<br />
candidates to practise parking exercises.<br />
Candidates and instructors will be able to<br />
use the toilet facilities at the centre. There is<br />
also a café for accompanying drivers to wait<br />
in.<br />
Virtual safety warning<br />
John Lomas writes... “Some time ago<br />
<strong>Newslink</strong> readers may recall I spotted this<br />
new street sign (above), warning pedestrians<br />
not to be fixated on their phones when<br />
walking near the road, and to pay attention to<br />
cars. Now that Apple has introduced its new<br />
VR sets, does this sign now need updating to<br />
include pedestrians transfixed by the world<br />
of virtual reality?”<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 17
News: Young Driver Focus<br />
Young Driver conference hears new calls<br />
for a graduated approach to licences<br />
The Young Driver Focus Conference,<br />
organised by First Car publishers, the RAC<br />
Foundation and Road Safety GB, heard from a<br />
number of high-profile speakers on the<br />
subject of road safety when it held its annual<br />
event at the RAC Club, Pall Mall.<br />
Topics covered included the importance of<br />
wearing a seatbelt, the science behind driving<br />
safer vehicles, the part played by driver<br />
fatigue in road casualties and how we can<br />
look to extend the learning-to-drive process.<br />
This latter session was probably the one of<br />
greatest interest to ADIs. Led by Dr Shaun<br />
Herman, chief scientist at the TRL, it<br />
considered the role a longer training period<br />
could have on improving novice drivers’<br />
post-test experiences.<br />
Dr Helman said: “Extending the learning-to<br />
-drive process has been a significant topic of<br />
discussion for many years now.<br />
“In particular, the focus has been on<br />
Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) systems<br />
that extend learning to drive by creating a<br />
minimum learning-to-drive timescale, as well<br />
as post-test controls on driving at night and<br />
while carrying peer-age passengers (both of<br />
which are acknowledged as high-risk<br />
situations for new drivers).<br />
“Despite its use in other countries, from<br />
Australia to the USA, the British Government<br />
has repeatedly discussed the concept, but<br />
then dropped it.<br />
“However, GDL continues to be promoted<br />
by road safety professionals and motoring<br />
organisations. The reason is that the basic<br />
facts remain the same: Young and novice<br />
drivers are over-represented in collisions, and<br />
both their young age and relative lack of<br />
on-road experience are risk factors that have<br />
long been established, as are driving with<br />
peer-age passengers, and at night.<br />
“The evidence tells us that we can reduce<br />
collisions by having minimum learning<br />
periods, maybe including a minimum number<br />
of learning hours, and post-test controls on<br />
unsupervised driving at night, and on<br />
unsupervised driving with peer-age<br />
passengers.<br />
“Professional, academic and statistical<br />
evidence continues to back these<br />
approaches. They remain the key to<br />
improving the skills, actions and safety of all<br />
new, young drivers. ”<br />
But despite the evidence supporting some<br />
kind of extension of GDLs, Government<br />
intervention appeared unlikely, he admitted.<br />
As a result, “without the formal legislative<br />
requirements, the next best option is to<br />
encourage new drivers to self-impose these<br />
measures while they gain the necessary ‘on<br />
the road’ experience and maturity behind the<br />
wheel, to be safer, more responsible drivers.”<br />
His presentation led to some points being<br />
raised by other speakers. Daisy Cresswell,<br />
founder, Make (Good) Trouble CIC,<br />
Professor Ashleigh<br />
Filtness<br />
commented: “Peer passenger restrictions are<br />
a real ‘no’ as far as young drivers are<br />
concerned... therefore if you want to get<br />
younger people on board, then they have to<br />
be involved in the production of the learning<br />
materials.”<br />
She offered an interesting idea: “Young<br />
people should have to learn how to drive with<br />
their peers in the car. It needs to be<br />
interactive and fun and part of the process,<br />
but make it all about safety.”<br />
Lisa Skaife, CEO founder, myDRIVE<br />
SCHOOL and Road Safety Matters: “In my<br />
opinion, ensuring <strong>40</strong> hours of lessons with a<br />
professional is better than longer learning<br />
periods spent with parents supervising, or<br />
placing limited restrictions on new drivers”,<br />
while Ian Mulligan, managing director, Young<br />
Driver, said: “I think if you start them learning<br />
younger, just like learning languages, the<br />
results are better and last longer. It<br />
normalises driving in a way that then reduces<br />
their desire to show off to their peers.”<br />
Elsewhere in the day there were<br />
interesting contributions on other areas.<br />
Given how many of our pupils are young – a<br />
demographic known for keeping odd hours at<br />
day or night and not prioritising their sleep<br />
– the thoughts of Professor Ashleigh Filtness<br />
18 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
Click here to read the full report<br />
of Loughborough University on fatigue were<br />
also interesting. She pointed out that: “It is<br />
estimated that fatigue contributes to<br />
15–30% of all road crashes. In fact, the risk of<br />
crashing doubles when sleepy. At 70mph, a<br />
two second microsleep will see you travel 62<br />
metres.<br />
“That’s why fatigue-related crashes are<br />
more likely to be fatal/serious injury events,<br />
involving stationary objects, and occuring at<br />
night and over the weekend.<br />
“The statistics show us that young drivers<br />
are over-represented generally in crashes<br />
where tiredness is a contributory factor.<br />
Young people need more sleep than adults, as<br />
they are transitioning from the high sleep<br />
needs of a child, to the lower sleep needs of<br />
adults.<br />
“At the same time circadian rhythm shifts<br />
during teenage years, creating a tendency for<br />
later sleep onset and rising. This sleep need<br />
and preferred sleep timing is often at odds<br />
with life demands”.<br />
She said that young people’s maturing<br />
brains need a lot more sleep. “Young people’s<br />
lifestyles, working and socialising, and their<br />
high dependency on screens and social<br />
media, combined with a lower consciousness<br />
of risk, means they too easily overestimate<br />
their ability to drive while fatigued.<br />
“We need to better educate young drivers,<br />
but to make this successful we need them to<br />
buy into the learning. We need to give them<br />
simple tools and structures alongside<br />
knowledge of the facts.”<br />
She added: “While fatigue can be relieved<br />
temporarily by caffeinated drinks, sleepiness<br />
is an overriding need of the brain, and you<br />
cannot stop it. Make a commitment to not<br />
drive when fatigued. Set a sleep target, with<br />
good sleep habits. Plan journeys around sleep<br />
need. And remember, if the body/brain needs<br />
to sleep, then it will sleep. ”<br />
Technology is no panacea... but it can<br />
make big in-roads into crash statistics<br />
The work of Tom Leggett, a Vehicle<br />
Technology Specialist at Thatcham Research,<br />
sees him gathering insight and intelligence on<br />
current and future technology. Working<br />
closely with manufacturers and technology<br />
suppliers, he helps decipher the meaning of<br />
new technologies and how these may and, do,<br />
affect users, including road safety.<br />
He told the Young Driver conference: “New<br />
vehicle technology is not necessarily a<br />
panacea for curing all the road safety issues,<br />
as some claim, but it can have a big role in<br />
helping drivers drive more effectively and to<br />
do so as safer road users.<br />
“Twenty years ago, the advice for new<br />
drivers was to choose a first car with ABS,<br />
passenger airbags and, at an absolute push,<br />
some kind of traction control.<br />
“In the past two decades, the amount of<br />
advance driver assistance systems (ADAS)<br />
technology on affordable small cars has<br />
exploded, but consumer knowledge hasn’t<br />
necessarily kept pace”.<br />
While EuroNCAP provides easy-to<br />
understand ratings for active and passive<br />
vehicle safety, and “is believed to have saved<br />
more than 78,000 lives” since its first<br />
published in 1997, “new drivers and parents<br />
still prioritise style and cost over safety”.<br />
Helping the driver through technology can<br />
make a huge difference. After all, the car itself<br />
is technology, and the cleverer it is then the<br />
greater the potential to protect the driver,<br />
passengers and other road users. This may be<br />
in the way the vehicle is constructed for<br />
protection, to the driver aids that can help<br />
prevent crashes. ”<br />
He pointed out that Automatic Emergency<br />
Braking (AEB) hit the headlines around 2<strong>01</strong>5<br />
and is now compulsory on all new vehicles in<br />
the EU (2022). “It has already reduced<br />
collisions for vehicles using it by 60-70%”.<br />
But there are so many positive examples<br />
from ESC (electronic stability control) to LSS<br />
(lane support systems).<br />
“At 30 mph a car covers 13 metres a<br />
second. It means that distraction behind the<br />
wheel, especially for novice young drivers, is a<br />
huge issue, whether noisy peer group<br />
passengers, or a pinging smartphone. Just<br />
adjusting the sound system means drivers<br />
divert their eyes from the road for seconds at<br />
a time. 25-30% of all crashes have distraction<br />
involved, and the true number is probably<br />
more.”<br />
New technology has the power to prevent<br />
crashes and save lives. The driver is always<br />
ultimately responsible, but the new<br />
technology is there to help keep them stay<br />
safe.<br />
Tom’s overriding message is that we need<br />
to ensure young drivers, often the most<br />
vulnerable drivers, “drive the safest vehicles”.<br />
“Everyone knows about airbags and<br />
seatbelts, but what if we can stop the crashes<br />
happening all together?”<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 19
News<br />
Poland wins international road safety<br />
award as deaths halve in ten years<br />
The European Transport Safety Council<br />
(ETSC) has awarded its 2023 Road Safety<br />
Performance Index (PIN) Award to Poland for<br />
the first time, after the country made such<br />
huge strides in improving road safety that its<br />
road deaths fell by 47% between 2<strong>01</strong>2 and<br />
2022. The EU average reduction over the<br />
same period was 22%.<br />
Road mortality (the number of road<br />
deaths per inhabitant) stood at 50 per million<br />
in Poland last year, down from 93 per million<br />
in 2<strong>01</strong>2. Mortality in 2022 was better than<br />
Italy (54 per million).<br />
Norway had the safest roads in Europe (21<br />
per million) followed by Sweden (22 per<br />
million).<br />
The announcement coincides with new<br />
analysis published by ETSC which shows road<br />
deaths in Europe rose by 4% last year, to<br />
20,679. That number is still 9% lower than in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>9, the last year before the Covid-19<br />
pandemic dramatically altered traffic<br />
volumes, but ETSC is warning that a 17.2%<br />
decrease would have been needed since 2<strong>01</strong>9<br />
in order to stay on track to reach the EU and<br />
UN target of halving the number of road<br />
deaths by 2030.<br />
The ETSC panel of experts cited several<br />
“The EU has set a target to halve the number of road<br />
deaths by 2030, based on their level in 2<strong>01</strong>9. The progress<br />
in reducing serious road traffic injuries over the last<br />
decade in the EU was poor, especially in comparison with<br />
the reduction in road deaths. There has been only a 14%<br />
reduction over the period 2<strong>01</strong>2-2022. The exact number<br />
of people seriously injured in road collisions is not yet<br />
known in all EU countries...” If the EU had reduced<br />
deaths at a constant annual rate of progress of 6.7%, the<br />
greater reductions in deaths in the years 2<strong>01</strong>2-2021<br />
would have increased the valuation of the benefit to<br />
society by about €108 billion to about €212 billion over<br />
those years.<br />
key elements in the decision to award this<br />
year’s prize to Poland in addition to the<br />
substantial reduction in road deaths:<br />
n The introduction of a comprehensive<br />
National Road Safety Programme for<br />
2021-2030 which sets targets to cut both<br />
deaths and serious injuries by 50%;<br />
n A large-scale four-year Safe Road<br />
Infrastructure Programme;<br />
n Expansion of the speed camera and<br />
time-over-distance camera network;<br />
n An increase in drink-driving enforcement<br />
checks of 19% on average each year between<br />
Mortality rates per million inhabitants<br />
2<strong>01</strong>0 and 2<strong>01</strong>9;<br />
n Introduction of the “emergency<br />
corridor” system of enabling emergency<br />
vehicles to access collision sites on<br />
motorways.<br />
ETSC says speed limits and observed<br />
vehicle speeds in Poland are still too high,<br />
however. The 1<strong>40</strong> km/h maximum speed<br />
The graph shows the<br />
number of people who die<br />
every year, country by<br />
country, per million<br />
inhabitants. Norway is the<br />
road safety leader, with<br />
the UK third, just ahead of<br />
Denmark. The big surprise<br />
has been the collapse in<br />
the Netherlands’<br />
performance: previously<br />
one of Europe’s safest<br />
nations, it has seen its<br />
road deaths rise, in<br />
comparison to its peers.<br />
The worst-performing<br />
nations are Eastern<br />
European: Romania,<br />
Serbia, Bulgaria and<br />
Hungary are the bottom<br />
four.<br />
20 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
Key points:<br />
Norway is the safest country for road<br />
users, with 21 road deaths per million<br />
inhabitants in 2022.<br />
Sweden is second, with 22 deaths per<br />
million inhabitants.<br />
In the UK, Denmark, Switzerland,<br />
Ireland, Germany and Finland, road<br />
mortality is below 35 deaths per million<br />
inhabitants; in the EU the average<br />
mortality was 46 deaths per million<br />
inhabitants in 2022; this compares with<br />
54 per million in 2<strong>01</strong>2.<br />
The highest mortality is in Romania and<br />
Serbia with 86 and 83 road deaths per<br />
million inhabitants respectively.<br />
In two countries – Malta and the<br />
Netherlands – road mortality is higher<br />
in 2022 than in 2<strong>01</strong>2.<br />
onmotorways is the highest in the EU with<br />
the exception of Germany. However, ETSC<br />
has welcomed the decision to axe higher<br />
night-time speed limits in urban areas, which<br />
was replaced with a permanent 50 km/h limit<br />
in 2021, though ETSC says Poland should also<br />
consider limiting speeds to 30 km/h on roads<br />
used by pedestrians and cyclists in urban<br />
areas.<br />
Antonio Avenoso, Executive Director of the<br />
European Transport Safety Council said: “In<br />
ten years, Poland has greatly improved road<br />
safety, and set an example on how to take<br />
the issue seriously. There has been a genuine<br />
commitment to setting targets, improving<br />
infrastructure and boosting enforcement, all<br />
key factors in this impressive reduction.<br />
“For Europe as a whole, more work is<br />
needed, at the EU and national levels. The<br />
‘road safety package’, announced by the<br />
European Commission in March, makes some<br />
positive changes to driver licensing and could<br />
improve cross-border enforcement.<br />
“The new initiative to enable cross-border<br />
recognition of driving bans is also welcome.<br />
“It’s now up to Member States and the<br />
European Parliament to ensure elements<br />
which could have a negative impact on road<br />
safety are removed and the package’s<br />
potential road safety benefits aren’t watered<br />
down on the often-treacherous road to<br />
becoming law.<br />
“At the national level, it is up to<br />
governments across Europe to strive by all<br />
means at their disposal to resume their<br />
annual reductions in numbers killed and<br />
seriously injured in line with the EU and UN<br />
targets for 2030.”<br />
Road deaths drop, 2<strong>01</strong>2-2022<br />
The goal was to see road<br />
deaths halve across<br />
Europe by 2030, based on<br />
their level in 2<strong>01</strong>9. This<br />
would demand that the<br />
average road deaths fall<br />
year-on-year by around<br />
4-5%, but few nations<br />
have achieved anything<br />
like that figure. The UK is<br />
currently seeing its road<br />
deaths reduce by only one<br />
per cent a year<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 21
News<br />
Discrimination<br />
charge as older<br />
drivers asked to<br />
renew licences<br />
The chair of the Irish Society of Physicians in<br />
Geriatric Medicine has spoken out against a<br />
European Commission proposal to introduce<br />
a mandatory driving licence renewal process<br />
for drivers aged 70+, saying the rule would be<br />
‘discriminatory’.<br />
In a letter to European Commissioner for<br />
Transport Adina Vălean sent earlier this<br />
month, and seen by Politico, Professor<br />
Desmond O’Neil said that older drivers are<br />
some of the safest drivers, and higher death<br />
rates in the age group are due to the fragility<br />
of older people, not an increased likelihood to<br />
cause a crash.<br />
Prof. O’Neill said that updated driving<br />
licence rules should focus on medical<br />
conditions across the lifespan, not just on<br />
older drivers.<br />
ETSC is calling for the EU to introduce a<br />
screening protocol for doctors to use with all<br />
age groups to assess medical fitness to drive.<br />
Sweden (the safest country for road<br />
safety in the EU) has carried out a study<br />
looking into the introduction of age-based<br />
screening.<br />
The Swedish Transport Agency report<br />
concluded that the country should not<br />
introduce mandatory medical screening for<br />
older drivers but instead recommended<br />
further investigations for drivers of all ages<br />
suffering from substance abuse, mental<br />
disorders, epilepsy and diabetes.<br />
In the UK, it is mandatory for drivers to<br />
renew their licences at 70, though they do<br />
not need to fulfill any requirements other<br />
than to self-certificate their fitness to drive.<br />
Vehicle thefts costing UK insurers<br />
£1.54bn a year, up £100m<br />
Claims Management & Adjusting Ltd (CMA),<br />
the UK’s longest established specialist motor<br />
insurance loss adjuster, has worked out that<br />
vehicle thefts are now costing UK insurers an<br />
estimated £1.54billion a year, amid a further<br />
decline in the stolen car recovery rate.<br />
CMA Managing Director, Philip Swift, a<br />
former police detective, said: “Vehicle theft<br />
costs to UK insurers increased again last<br />
year, up by £100m to £1.54bn. With the<br />
number of thefts and vehicle values static,<br />
this rise is due to a further 5% decline in<br />
stolen car recovery rates.<br />
“The sad fact is, if your car is stolen, you are<br />
unlikely to ever see it again. A Freedom of<br />
Information Act request to Kent police<br />
recently revealed an astonishingly low 6%<br />
recovery rate.<br />
“According to our analysis, the nationwide<br />
picture is better, with around 23% of stolen<br />
vehicles currently recovered. However, it is a<br />
continuation of the steady downward trend<br />
we have seen since 2006, when over three<br />
quarters of stolen cars were successfully<br />
recovered.<br />
“Unfortunately, vehicle theft and its<br />
victims are simply not a priority for many UK<br />
police services. Essex recently put as much in<br />
writing to us, highlighting ‘unprecedented<br />
workload.’ The picture is worse in pound note<br />
terms than the ‘joyriding’ epidemic of the<br />
1990s, when there were half a million thefts a<br />
year. Today, fewer cars are taken but<br />
organised criminal gangs target high value<br />
models like Range Rovers, often for parts or<br />
export.<br />
“A lack of data clouds understanding, with<br />
forces such as West Midlands not even<br />
recording the theft method. We were recently<br />
asked to believe that professional thieves<br />
used sophisticated security bypass<br />
equipment to steal an old Ford. Does that<br />
sound likely or just a convenient, often<br />
accepted, explanation designed to expedite<br />
an insurance payout?<br />
“Years ago, the excellent Operation<br />
Igneous demonstrated how a more<br />
thoughtful approach could expose fraudulent<br />
claims and reduce vehicle crime by 30%. A<br />
plan to roll it out UK-wide was shelved on<br />
grounds of cost – a false economy if ever<br />
there was one. We at CMA adopted much of<br />
the Igneous methodology and it continues to<br />
deliver exceptional results.<br />
“The future of vehicle crime investigation<br />
lies in quickly utilising data from modern<br />
connected cars, but this will require far closer<br />
co-operation between insurers, the police,<br />
vehicle manufacturers and associated<br />
parties.”<br />
Driving school cars are not immune from<br />
theft. Colin Lilly, the <strong>Newslink</strong> Editor, has had<br />
two cars stolen, neither of which were<br />
recovered. One of them was a driver training<br />
car approaching the end of its life, so logic<br />
does not always apply.<br />
The end result is that the cost to insurers<br />
will be passed on to premium payers.<br />
Government told to close gap between chargepoints and EV sales<br />
The gulf between the number of electric<br />
vehicles (EVs) on the road and public charge<br />
points could continue for “a number of<br />
months”, according to a transport minister.<br />
Jesse Norman acknowledged there has<br />
been a “disconnect” between vehicles and<br />
required infrastructure, citing “rapidly<br />
growing” EV purchases as the reason.<br />
But he insisted the Government has plans<br />
in place to support expansion, with billions of<br />
pounds of private investment planned.<br />
Mr Norman told MPs: “There are currently<br />
over 42,000 public electric vehicle charge<br />
points in the UK alongside hundreds of<br />
thousands more in homes and workplaces.<br />
“The Government allocated a share of £381<br />
million to every local area in England under<br />
the LEVI, Local EV Infrastructure fund, and is<br />
also supporting rapid charges along the<br />
strategic road network.”<br />
But Labour MP Matt Western (Warwick<br />
and Leamington) said: “The gulf between the<br />
number of EVs on our roads and the number<br />
of public charge points has doubled in the last<br />
year. So it seems the Government needs to<br />
do more in terms of planning.”<br />
The Times said industry figures showed<br />
that there were 36 electric cars on the road<br />
for every standard public charger last year. It<br />
said this compared with 31 at the end of 2021.<br />
The AA reported that EV breakdowns<br />
caused by running out of charge has fallen by<br />
nearly three-quarters since 2<strong>01</strong>9.<br />
22 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
HMCA<br />
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
Private healthcare is peace of mind<br />
No matter how fit and healthy we are, it<br />
is inevitable that at some point in our<br />
lives we will fall ill and need medical<br />
care.<br />
And when illness does strike it is to the<br />
NHS that most people will turn in<br />
seeking a diagnosis, treatment and<br />
recovery.<br />
But the NHS has for some years been<br />
showing signs that it, too, is not in the<br />
best of health. A growing and ageing<br />
population is putting an ever-increasing<br />
strain on staff and services, problems<br />
that have been exacerbated by the<br />
coronavirus pandemic.<br />
Reports of underfunding, a shortage of<br />
medical staff, noisy and overcrowded<br />
wards, cancelled operations and long<br />
waiting times will be familiar to everyone.<br />
In England, hospital waiting lists are<br />
longer than ever before, with a total<br />
waiting list of 7.21 million people.* This<br />
is the highest number since records<br />
began and illustrates the severe pressure<br />
that the NHS is under.<br />
Quick, private and convenient<br />
Understandably, these lengthy delays<br />
are causing additional stress for patients,<br />
undermining their health and quality of<br />
life even further. How many people do<br />
you know whose physical health and<br />
mental well-being has deteriorated from<br />
the anxiety of having to wait months for<br />
a hospital appointment?<br />
All this can be avoided by taking out<br />
private health insurance. Seeing a<br />
doctor in private practice used to be<br />
only for the wealthy, but not anymore as<br />
the cost of private medical cover is<br />
becoming more affordable.<br />
A private medical plan<br />
delivers prompt access to<br />
hospital consultants, thus<br />
avoiding lengthy waiting<br />
lists. Patients can choose<br />
from an extensive list of<br />
hospitals throughout the<br />
UK; if they need to be<br />
admitted, they will have<br />
their own private room equipped with TV<br />
and telephone, and visiting is arranged<br />
to suit patient and family. It’s a quick,<br />
private and convenient service that<br />
removes many of the anxieties<br />
associated with NHS hospital stays.<br />
Taking control of your healthcare<br />
However, those interested in taking out<br />
health insurance should not leave it too<br />
late. As we get older our healthcare<br />
needs increase. Therefore, as only some<br />
of the best health insurance companies<br />
provide cover for pre-existing conditions,<br />
the best time to invest in getting private<br />
treatment for illnesses you may suffer<br />
tomorrow – is today.<br />
By acting now you can ensure your<br />
future healthcare will not be dictated by<br />
NHS bureaucracy and, just as<br />
importantly, you will be able to benefit<br />
from the widest possible cover.<br />
Private health insurance cannot<br />
guarantee good health, but it<br />
can ensure that when you are<br />
feeling unwell you will<br />
quickly receive the best<br />
possible care, when and<br />
where you want it. The<br />
peace of mind that comes<br />
with that knowledge cannot<br />
be underestimated and is often<br />
the most important factor for people<br />
deciding to take control of their<br />
healthcare provision and “go private”.<br />
Special offer for MSA GB members<br />
A special offer to provide private<br />
medical plans for members of MSA GB<br />
has been arranged with HMCA,<br />
including a £50 gift card or £100 off<br />
your first-year subscription upon joining<br />
a private medical plan.<br />
For further information and a no<br />
obligation quotation contact HMCA by<br />
telephone on <strong>01</strong>423 799949 or visit<br />
the exclusive HMCA Motor Schools<br />
Association website at:<br />
https://www.hmca.co.uk/msa<br />
© HMCA/S PLC (trading as Hospital and<br />
Medical Care Association, HMCA and<br />
HMCA Members) is authorised and<br />
regulated by the Financial Conduct<br />
Authority (FRN:307587). HMCA/s PLC is<br />
a company registered in England,<br />
company number: <strong>01</strong>362094, registered<br />
office: Beech Hall, Knaresborough, North<br />
Yorkshire, HG5 0EA.<br />
*The Times 9 March 2023<br />
https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/<br />
nhs-waiting-list-hits-record-7-21-<br />
million-ktjgr5r9r<br />
08 NEWSLINK n APRIL 2023<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 23
Towards your CPD<br />
Risk management is an essential part<br />
of the Standards Check, but it seems<br />
that it is still widely misunderstood,<br />
says ADI trainer Steve Garrod<br />
Planning ahead helps to take the<br />
risk out of your Standards Check<br />
Risk management is an essential part of the<br />
Standards Check, but following a number of<br />
conversations with ADIs who sadly only seek<br />
training after a failed Standards Check; it<br />
seems that risk management is still widely<br />
misunderstood, says ADI trainer Steve Garrod.<br />
Subsequent conversations with a former<br />
colleague of mine in the DVSA have confirmed<br />
that many ADIs still arrive for their Standards<br />
Check poorly prepared with no real<br />
understanding of risk management or client<br />
centred learning.<br />
When asked about CPD, those who are<br />
unsuccessful admit to not actively<br />
undertaking any; instead they become<br />
confused with their teaching methods.<br />
Many realise the need to ask questions, but<br />
they are rarely structured in a way that helps<br />
their learner.<br />
Asking ‘What would you like to do this<br />
week?’ may seem like client-centred learning,<br />
but in reality many learners don’t know the<br />
difference between what they want to do and<br />
what they need to do.<br />
We can look at this in more detail next<br />
month, but the focus of this month’s article is<br />
Risk Management, because if the lesson does<br />
not meet the needs of the learner it becomes<br />
difficult to manage the risk, due to lack of<br />
knowledge or skill required during the lesson.<br />
Managing risk is not simply explaining that<br />
you have dual controls and you will use them if<br />
necessary to prevent a crash, or keep asking<br />
the question, ‘What’s the risk here?’<br />
When I sit in and observe lessons I find<br />
many trainers miss naturally occurring<br />
opportunities to cover risk management, for<br />
example, when introducing the DVSA official at<br />
the beginning of the lesson. Many talk about<br />
the additional weight in the back, but given so<br />
many of our learners are still teenagers, there<br />
could be a natural link to the risks involved<br />
with carrying passengers and the potential<br />
distractions such as additional noise, not<br />
wearing seatbelts, etc.<br />
Risk management should happen naturally<br />
and form part of each lesson. During the<br />
lesson you could ask your pupil which part of<br />
the MSM routing they feel confident to take<br />
responsibility for and which part they would<br />
like support. This is sharing the responsibility<br />
for risk, and client-centred learning.<br />
You could ask them how best you could<br />
support them (talk-through, prompting or<br />
allowing more independence). This means you<br />
are more likely to match your teaching style to<br />
their preferred learning style.<br />
You do need to be careful, however, that<br />
their preferred learning style is suitable for<br />
their ability.<br />
If you are waiting at a set of red traffic lights<br />
at a crossroads, you could make use of the<br />
time by discussing the potential hazards you<br />
could reasonably expect to see at the junction,<br />
such as pedestrians crossing the road or the<br />
activity in the new road, such as a large<br />
vehicles causing an obstruction and how to<br />
prioritise those hazards. While stationary you<br />
could discuss how to make a plan to help<br />
reduce the risk of making a situation worse, in<br />
other words, adapting their driving to manage<br />
the potential risks.<br />
24 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
If pupils are bombarded with questions on<br />
the move they will have little time to<br />
concentrate, but by discussing situations at<br />
the appropriate time pupils are often<br />
encouraged to ask questions for themselves.<br />
In assessment terms this method is often<br />
known as a Professional Discussion. It leads to<br />
questions being asked by both parties (the<br />
learner and the instructor/assessor). It helps<br />
identify any misunderstandings and allows<br />
you, as the instructor, to help fill any gaps in<br />
your pupil’s knowledge and enables you both<br />
to make the most of the training session.<br />
It could mean that you change a route to<br />
include a more suitable learning environment.<br />
As pupils gain more confidence these<br />
conversations can be replaced by questions,<br />
but questions should only be used when a<br />
pupil has time to think of an appropriate<br />
response and at the correct time. Just asking<br />
questions requiring a quick response only<br />
tests the power of recall, and not<br />
understanding. Questions requiring greater<br />
depth of thinking may need to be asked while<br />
stationary or when pupils are confident with<br />
driving in heavier traffic.<br />
Another example could be while waiting to<br />
emerge from a side road. If you can see parked<br />
vehicles in the new road to your left, you could<br />
use this as a risk management opportunity,<br />
for example, ‘Where will the traffic on the main<br />
road be positioned?” and “where will you have<br />
to be positioned once you emerge [on to main<br />
road]?” Chances are that you and oncoming<br />
traffic will be sharing the same space on the<br />
road. Using such examples can also help<br />
linking the theory to the practical to reinforce<br />
the risks associated with parking so close to<br />
junctions.<br />
A challenging question here could be to ask<br />
who has priority. Learners will often give the<br />
standard reply, “Traffic on the main road’. This<br />
is true but from experience I have found that<br />
they generally assume it is traffic approaching<br />
from the right. Traffic approaching from the<br />
left which may be on your side of the road also<br />
has priority, because it is on the main road,<br />
therefore to reduce the risk of causing an<br />
obstruction or something worse, it may be<br />
safer to wait in the side road, even if that<br />
means the occasional ‘beep’ from behind. This<br />
is similar to waiting to turn right at a controlled<br />
crossroads when you can see there is not<br />
enough room to wait in the middle of the<br />
junction, so instead of proceeding you wait<br />
behind the stop line to avoid blocking the<br />
pedestrian areas, and wait for the traffic to<br />
clear and risk the wrath of the following<br />
drivers who, given the chance, would do<br />
exactly what you are trying to avoid, eg, block<br />
the junction.<br />
Making the correct decision not to proceed<br />
requires as much confidence as knowing when<br />
to proceed. Learners also need to understand<br />
how they can reduce the risk that they may<br />
pose to other road users while driving,<br />
manoeuvring or parking.<br />
These are examples of risk management.<br />
How you phrase the term depends on your<br />
pupil – after all, using the same phrase can<br />
become tiresome, and if a pupil becomes<br />
bored they are in danger of switching off and<br />
losing concentration (also a risk!)<br />
How you phrase questions will determine<br />
the level of your pupil’s understanding of a<br />
subject, for example, asking a pupil to identify<br />
a hazard (or risk) means asking them what<br />
they have (or haven’t) seen, but asking them<br />
how they are going to deal with it means a<br />
higher level of thinking. Other questions<br />
relating to risk management could include:<br />
n What could be the danger/consequences<br />
of….?”<br />
n What could be the disadvantage of…?”<br />
n Where is the safest place to wait?<br />
n Why do you think it’s a 20mph speed limit?<br />
If you see other drivers causing an<br />
unnecessary obstruction you could ask “how<br />
could that driver have made that situation<br />
easier?” or “what would you have done?” You<br />
could then explain what they have witnessed<br />
is poor risk management.<br />
Teaching pupils to plan 10 or even 15<br />
seconds ahead encourages them to read the<br />
road well ahead and allows time to adapt to<br />
the road and traffic conditions. It allows time<br />
for options, adjustments to the driving plan<br />
and increases the chances of arriving at<br />
hazards in the correct position, at the correct<br />
speed and in the correct gear, and essentially<br />
with enough time to look. (Position, Speed and<br />
Look).<br />
As my old driving instructor told me many<br />
“The same questions could be<br />
applied to road signs ... if you can<br />
find some signs which you know you<br />
are likely to see during the lesson<br />
then you are preparing your pupil for<br />
what will be seen while driving.”<br />
years ago as he puffed away on his pipe,<br />
“Nobody’s ever crashed into fresh air!”<br />
A useful format for asking thoughtprovoking<br />
questions comes from the Police<br />
publication, Roadcraft. On approach to a<br />
hazard is asks the questions:<br />
n What can be seen?<br />
n What can’t be seen?<br />
n What may reasonably be expected to<br />
happen?<br />
Imagine you are approaching a side road;<br />
what can be seen could be a car waiting to<br />
emerge. What can’t be seen could be a second<br />
car waiting to emerge behind the first one, but<br />
not in view.<br />
Often the danger comes from what can’t be<br />
seen, rather than what can be seen, such as a<br />
car closely following a van coming towards you<br />
in a ‘meeting’ situation.<br />
If you have a few minutes to spare, have a<br />
think about how you could apply this scenario<br />
to another hazardous stretch of road, such as<br />
a sharp bend or a where there are parked cars<br />
narrowing the road.<br />
The same questions could be applied to road<br />
signs, for example, road narrows, school<br />
children or slippery surface. If you can find<br />
some signs which you know you are likely to<br />
see during the lesson then you are preparing<br />
your pupil for what will be seen while driving.<br />
You could repeat these questions while driving<br />
to assess if your pupil is able to put the theory<br />
into practice. Knowing what a road sign means<br />
is one thing, but knowing how act upon seeing<br />
it is another.<br />
It is important to remember that risk<br />
management should not be made too<br />
technical. It is just the process we take once<br />
we have identified a hazard to reduce that risk.<br />
Try and include it in each lesson and you’ll have<br />
nothing to fear once your Standards Check<br />
arrives.<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 25
Towards your CPD: Teaching learners with autism<br />
Challenges, yes, but there is nothing to<br />
stop autistic people learning to drive<br />
The ability to drive is an essential skill for many individuals, providing them with independence<br />
and opportunities for social and professional development. However, teaching individuals with<br />
autism to drive requires a unique approach that takes into account their specific challenges and<br />
strengths. Here, Judy Hale, Lanark Driving Instructors Association chairperson and an MSA GB<br />
Scottish committee member, explores effective strategies for driving instructors when<br />
teaching people with autism, highlighting key considerations and recommended practices.<br />
Understanding autism<br />
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a<br />
neurodevelopmental disorder characterised<br />
by challenges in social interaction,<br />
communication, and repetitive behaviours.<br />
People with autism often experience<br />
sensory sensitivities, difficulty with<br />
transitions, and a preference for routines.<br />
These factors can significantly impact their<br />
ability to learn and execute driving skills.<br />
Tailored instruction<br />
Driving instructors working with<br />
individuals with autism should adopt a<br />
personalised teaching approach that<br />
accommodates their unique needs and<br />
learning styles. Establishing a positive and<br />
supportive learning environment is crucial, as<br />
individuals with autism may face anxiety or<br />
difficulty with change.<br />
Visual supports<br />
Visual supports, such as visual schedules<br />
and diagrams, can enhance understanding<br />
and promote independence for individuals<br />
with autism. Instructors should incorporate<br />
visual aids into their teaching methods to<br />
assist with directions.<br />
Allowing sufficient processing time<br />
It is crucial for driving instructors to<br />
recognise that individuals with autism may<br />
require extra time to process instructions and<br />
respond to questions.<br />
Autism can affect processing speed and<br />
information assimilation. Instructors should<br />
practise patience and allow ample time for<br />
individuals with autism to understand and<br />
respond. Rushing or pressuring them can lead<br />
to increased anxiety and hinder the learning<br />
process.<br />
By allowing sufficient processing time,<br />
instructors create a supportive environment<br />
that fosters comprehension and reduces<br />
stress levels.<br />
Clear and concrete communication<br />
When providing instructions or<br />
explanations, driving instructors should use<br />
clear and concise language, avoiding abstract<br />
concepts or ambiguous terminology.<br />
Breaking down complex tasks into smaller,<br />
manageable steps can help individuals with<br />
autism better understand and follow<br />
instructions.<br />
Additionally, using visual aids, gestures, or<br />
demonstrations can enhance comprehension<br />
and facilitate effective communication.<br />
Visual modelling and practice<br />
As many individuals with autism are visual<br />
learners, incorporating visual modelling and<br />
practice can greatly enhance their<br />
understanding and skill development.<br />
Instructors can use videos, diagrams, or<br />
“ADIs should adopt a gradual<br />
and systematic approach when<br />
introducing new driving skills<br />
or challenging situations...<br />
incrementally exposing<br />
individuals with autism to<br />
various driving scenarios helps<br />
them develop the necessary skills<br />
and adapt to the changing<br />
environment...”<br />
role-playing exercises to demonstrate driving<br />
techniques, road scenarios, and traffic rules.<br />
Providing opportunities for repeated practice<br />
in a controlled and structured environment<br />
allows individuals with autism to gain<br />
confidence and improve their driving abilities.<br />
Gradual exposure and controlled progression<br />
Driving instructors should adopt a gradual<br />
and systematic approach when introducing<br />
new driving skills or challenging situations.<br />
Incrementally exposing individuals with<br />
autism to various driving scenarios helps<br />
them develop the necessary skills and adapt<br />
to changing environments. Breaking down<br />
complex skills into manageable components<br />
and gradually combining them fosters a sense<br />
of mastery and builds confidence over time.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Teaching individuals with autism to drive<br />
requires an understanding of their unique<br />
challenges and learning styles. By adopting a<br />
tailored approach that incorporates sensory<br />
considerations, visual supports, sufficient<br />
processing time, clear communication,<br />
gradual exposure, and individualised support,<br />
driving instructors can empower individuals<br />
with autism to develop the necessary skills<br />
and achieve driving independence.<br />
Creating an inclusive and supportive<br />
learning environment is crucial for ensuring<br />
their success on the road.<br />
TV presenter Chris<br />
Packham is an<br />
Ambassador for The<br />
National Autistic<br />
Society<br />
26 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
Anyone wishing to know more about teaching learners<br />
with autism to drive should check out the National<br />
Autistic Society website, at www.autism.org.uk.<br />
It has a section devoted to learning to drive, with some<br />
good advice for both pupils and ADIs.<br />
Another excellent source of information is a short film<br />
about Leicester-based ADI Julia Malkin, who many<br />
members will have come across during their careers.<br />
Julia has been diagnosed as having Asperger’s, one of<br />
the various conditions grouped under the autism<br />
banner. Her condition has not stopped her from<br />
becoming one of the country’s leading ADIs, and she<br />
has some excellent advice for her fellow instructors in<br />
a film that can be accessed through the National<br />
Autistic Society website, or via<br />
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S93scNE94Ho<br />
Autism: some facts and helpful tips<br />
Social communication and<br />
social interaction challenges<br />
Autistic people have difficulties with<br />
interpreting both verbal and non-verbal<br />
language like gestures or tone of voice. Some<br />
autistic people are unable to speak or have<br />
limited speech while other autistic people<br />
have very good language skills but struggle<br />
to understand sarcasm or tone of voice.<br />
Other challenges include:<br />
n taking things literally and not<br />
understanding abstract concepts<br />
n needing extra time to process<br />
information or answer questions<br />
n repeating what others say to them (this<br />
is called echolalia)<br />
Autistic people also often have difficulty<br />
‘reading’ other people - recognising or<br />
understanding others’ feelings and intentions<br />
- and expressing their own emotions. This<br />
can make it very hard to navigate the social<br />
world. Autistic people may:<br />
n appear to be insensitive<br />
n seek out time alone when overloaded by<br />
other people<br />
n not seek comfort from other people<br />
n appear to behave ‘strangely’ or in a way<br />
thought to be socially inappropriate<br />
n find it hard to form friendships.<br />
Repetitive and restrictive behaviour<br />
With its unwritten rules, the world can<br />
seem a very unpredictable and confusing<br />
place to autistic people. This is why they<br />
often prefer to have routines so that they<br />
know what is going to happen. They may<br />
want to travel the same way to and from<br />
school or work, wear the same clothes or eat<br />
exactly the same food for breakfast.<br />
Autistic people may also repeat<br />
movements such as hand flapping, rocking or<br />
the repetitive use of an object such as<br />
twirling a pen or opening and closing a door.<br />
Autistic people often engage in these<br />
behaviours to help calm themselves when they<br />
are stressed or anxious, but many autistic<br />
people do it because they find it enjoyable.<br />
Change to routine can also be very<br />
distressing for autistic people and make them<br />
very anxious. It could be having to adjust to<br />
big events like Christmas or changing<br />
schools, facing uncertainty at work, or<br />
something simpler like a bus detour that can<br />
trigger their anxiety.<br />
Over- or under-sensitivity to light, sound,<br />
taste or touch<br />
Autistic people may experience over- or<br />
under-sensitivity to sounds, touch, tastes,<br />
smells, light, colours, temperatures or pain. For<br />
example, they may find certain background<br />
sounds like music in a restaurant, which other<br />
people ignore or block out, unbearably loud or<br />
distracting. This can cause anxiety or even<br />
physical pain. Many autistic people prefer not<br />
to hug due to discomfort, which can be<br />
misinterpreted as being cold and aloof.<br />
Many autistic people avoid everyday<br />
situations because of their sensitivity issues.<br />
Schools, workplaces and shopping centres<br />
can be particularly overwhelming and cause<br />
sensory overload. There are many simple<br />
adjustments that can be made to make<br />
environments more autism-friendly.<br />
Extreme anxiety<br />
It is important that ADIs are aware that<br />
anxiety is a real difficulty for many autistic<br />
people, particularly in social situations or<br />
when facing change. It can affect a person<br />
psychologically and physically and impact<br />
quality of life for autistic people and their<br />
families.<br />
It is very important that autistic people<br />
learn to recognise their triggers and find<br />
coping mechanisms to help reduce their<br />
anxiety.<br />
Meltdowns and shutdowns<br />
When everything becomes too much for<br />
an autistic person, they can go into meltdown<br />
or shutdown. These are very intense and<br />
exhausting experiences.<br />
A meltdown happens when someone<br />
becomes completely overwhelmed by their<br />
current situation and temporarily loses<br />
behavioural control. This loss of control can<br />
be verbal (eg, shouting, screaming, crying) or<br />
physical (eg, kicking, lashing out, biting), or<br />
both.<br />
Meltdowns in children are often mistaken<br />
for temper tantrums and parents and their<br />
autistic children often experience hurtful<br />
comments and judgmental stares from less<br />
understanding members of the public.<br />
A shutdown appears less intense to the<br />
outside world but can be equally debilitating.<br />
Shutdowns are also a response to being<br />
overwhelmed, but may appear more passive<br />
- eg, an autistic person going quiet or<br />
‘switching off’. One autistic woman described<br />
having a shutdown as: “Just as frustrating as<br />
a meltdown, because of not being able to<br />
figure out how to react how I want to, or not<br />
being able to react at all; there isn’t any<br />
‘figuring out’ because the mind feels like it is<br />
past a state of being able to interpret.”<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 27
Comment<br />
In the debate over<br />
graduated licences,<br />
is it time to bring the<br />
parents in for a lesson?<br />
Janet<br />
Stewart<br />
London & the<br />
South East<br />
I listened to, and to a small extent took part in,<br />
an online debate recently on the possible<br />
introduction of Graduated Driving Licences.<br />
Just to be clear, we already have graduated<br />
licences in as much as for the first two years<br />
after passing the L-test, the new driver is on<br />
a kind-of probation and must avoid getting<br />
six penalty points.<br />
That said, it is, of course, a “passive”<br />
graduation. The new driver does not have to<br />
do anything positive but rather has to avoid<br />
doing anything negative.<br />
The Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act 1995,<br />
introduced this probationary period and I<br />
make a point of telling my learners that<br />
passing their test does not mean that they<br />
are “a done deal”, but that they are now<br />
considered competent to continue their<br />
on-road learning unsupervised.<br />
However, for the vast majority of them this<br />
piece of information will pass them by<br />
because, as far as they are concerned, there<br />
is nothing beyond this licence.<br />
But there are now moves being made to<br />
amend this law so that changes can be made<br />
in the future, should any be required.<br />
It is very difficult to change the law on any<br />
matter and, except in cases of national<br />
emergency, takes a long time. Many of us<br />
will remember the changes that were<br />
brought in with regard to manoeuvres on<br />
test. Because DVSA wanted to bring in two<br />
new manoeuvres they had to drop two<br />
others because they could do that without a<br />
change in the law.<br />
So, if we are going to move towards GDLs<br />
with effective components, what would we<br />
as ADIs like to see? The usual suggestions are<br />
restrictions on the number of passengers,<br />
restrictions on driving at night, lower blood<br />
alcohol levels, etc. All of these would need to<br />
be monitored or policed and objections have<br />
always been raised in the past.<br />
One of the most frequent objections<br />
historically has been that restrictions on<br />
driving at night would penalise young people<br />
working shifts or working in hospitality while<br />
at college.<br />
Should we introduce a minimum learning<br />
period? Should the age for licence acquisition<br />
be raised to 18? This would undoubtedly<br />
“I always say that I welcome<br />
and encourage parents to sit in<br />
the back of the car on a lesson.<br />
This offer is hardly ever taken<br />
up. Indeed, I have had parents<br />
quite affronted and had the<br />
response that they already<br />
know how to drive...”<br />
cause uproar and, if it were to be introduced,<br />
it would need to be done over time, say from<br />
17 to 17 and 3 months, then 17 and six<br />
months, etc. However, it might help with the<br />
backlog on driving test availability.<br />
We have known for many years that the<br />
brain does not develop good risk awareness<br />
until the early 20s so raising the age to start<br />
driving might help in this regard.<br />
On more than one occasion, including at<br />
this seminar, I have raised the possibility of<br />
re-vamping Pass Plus. It is already in place,<br />
does not require a change in the law and<br />
could quite easily be enhanced. Two of the<br />
danger areas for new drivers – night driving<br />
and rural roads - are already part of the<br />
course. My suggestion is that Pass Plus be<br />
taken within six months of passing the<br />
L-test. For a driver who is reasonably<br />
competent a further six hours of training<br />
should not be unduly onerous.<br />
Very few pupils take Pass Plus now<br />
because all they are interested in is a<br />
reduction in their insurance costs and this is<br />
no longer the boon that it once was. They do<br />
not grasp that taking the modules would<br />
make them a safer driver.<br />
I used to do quite a lot of au pair<br />
assessments and was asked on one occasion<br />
if I could provide some actual tuition in<br />
addition to an assessment and familiarisation<br />
with the local area. The young woman in<br />
question was Swiss. She had passed her<br />
driving test but wanted me to prepare her for<br />
the extra hours required.<br />
In Switzerland, when the L test has been<br />
passed, the driver receives a probationary<br />
licence which is valid for three years. During<br />
this period the driver must attend two<br />
one-day training courses at an authorised<br />
private test centre, the first within the first<br />
six months and the second before the expiry<br />
of the three year period.<br />
At the end of three years, the full licence is<br />
issued.<br />
In Sweden parents of learner drivers have<br />
to attend a mandatory seminar. That got me<br />
thinking, should we be doing more to involve<br />
parents? In principle my view would be that<br />
we should involve parents as much as<br />
possible but most of them seem not to want<br />
28 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
Should we ask dad or mum to<br />
join us on a lesson, so they<br />
can see how their offspring<br />
are getting along?<br />
“We all know that, subliminally, parents have been ‘teaching’<br />
their offspring to drive since the day they brought baby home<br />
from hospital. We need to make more of a big deal of learning<br />
to drive, and by doing so we might just reduce the numbers of<br />
young drivers being killed each year...”<br />
to be involved. I do not hand out copies of the<br />
National Standards when I start teaching:<br />
perhaps I should.<br />
However, I am fairly certain that the<br />
information and booklets that I do hand out in<br />
a little starter pack never come out of the<br />
folder even though I run through what is<br />
there and suggest to my pupils that they go<br />
through it with their parents.<br />
I always say that I welcome and encourage<br />
parents to sit in the back of the car on a<br />
lesson. This offer is hardly ever taken up.<br />
Indeed, I have had parents quite affronted and<br />
had the response that they already know<br />
how to drive and are too busy.<br />
We all know that, subliminally, parents<br />
have been ‘teaching’ their offspring to drive<br />
since the day they brought baby home from<br />
hospital. We need to make more of a big deal<br />
of learning to drive and by doing so we might<br />
just reduce the numbers of young drivers<br />
being killed each year.<br />
Over time, I suspect that my cynicism has<br />
increased and this online seminar made me<br />
decide to renew my efforts and change my<br />
approach.<br />
I am still told by the parents that they want<br />
their son/daughter to pass the test as<br />
quickly and as cheaply as possible.<br />
I have become weary of challenging this<br />
attitude so my ‘memo to self’ says ‘could do<br />
better’.<br />
The chances of any change in the law<br />
making it mandatory for parents or guardians<br />
to be involved in the process is pie in the sky,<br />
but we ADIs can at least try.<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 29
Area News<br />
No sitting idle as Neil pens book to<br />
help ADIs handle standards checks<br />
Mike Yeomans<br />
Chairman,<br />
MSA GB<br />
I recently had chance to catch up with one of<br />
our MSA GB East Coast Area members after<br />
reading his newly published book, Untwisting<br />
the Road to Success. It was written by Neil<br />
Wightman, who comes from Hinckley, in<br />
Leicestershire. I thought it might be<br />
interesting to find out what a determined ADI<br />
did, starting with making the best out of<br />
lockdown. The interview was conducted over<br />
a Zoom meeting and Neil kindly produced<br />
some notes of the discussion.<br />
The Covid-19 pandemic undoubtedly had a<br />
significant impact on businesses, including<br />
on driving schools. With the inability to<br />
operate normally, revenue was drastically<br />
reduced, leading to widespread concern for<br />
everyone involved in the industry.<br />
This challenging situation prompted several<br />
important questions:<br />
n What should be our next steps?<br />
n How can we maintain demand for<br />
our services?<br />
n What are the implications for the<br />
driving school industry as a whole?<br />
n What does this mean for our students?<br />
n How can we keep them motivated?<br />
n What measures can we take to support<br />
them during this time?<br />
In response to these pressing concerns,<br />
our team at the driving school engaged in<br />
rigorous brainstorming sessions. Thanks to<br />
advancements in technology, we were able<br />
to hold online meetings using platforms like<br />
Zoom to collaborate efficiently with our<br />
fellow instructors.<br />
Through these discussions, we worked<br />
diligently to develop strategies that would<br />
help us navigate these unprecedented<br />
circumstances and ultimately ensure the<br />
continued success of our driving school.<br />
As a team of dedicated instructors, we<br />
collectively decided to offer complimentary<br />
online sessions to our students, focusing<br />
on theory practice and introductory<br />
presentations on various road scenarios.<br />
These sessions were designed to help<br />
students think critically about how they<br />
would handle different situations once they<br />
passed their driving test and began driving<br />
independently.<br />
To streamline communication and<br />
facilitate scheduling, we established a<br />
WhatsApp group for our students, where<br />
we shared information about upcoming<br />
presentation dates and times. Although<br />
the initial response to these sessions was<br />
modest, participation gradually increased,<br />
even as students continued to juggle their<br />
online school lessons.<br />
Some of our instructors, including<br />
myself, had connections with well-known<br />
professionals in the industry, such as<br />
James Evans. By sharing our innovative<br />
approach of conducting online sessions<br />
with James, we were able to obtain<br />
valuable feedback and further refine our<br />
offerings.<br />
Ultimately, our students expressed<br />
gratitude for our continued support and<br />
commitment to their education during<br />
Neil outside his home: ‘I realised<br />
during the lockdown that staying<br />
idle was not an option for me’<br />
those uncertain times, which in turn,<br />
bolstered our reputation and standing<br />
within the industry.<br />
The next step for me<br />
During this challenging period, I realised<br />
that staying idle was not an option for me,<br />
as it could adversely affect my mental<br />
well-being. I felt compelled to take on a<br />
new project to remain productive and<br />
engaged.<br />
Thus, I decided to write a book focusing<br />
on the standards check, a topic of great<br />
importance to driving instructors and<br />
potential driving instructors.<br />
Although there were already books<br />
available on this subject, I sought to create<br />
something that would be seen as unique<br />
and more engaging. This led me to the idea<br />
of developing a comprehensive manual<br />
complemented by instructional videos,<br />
which would provide a multimedia learning<br />
experience for instructors and PDIs.<br />
By authoring this manual, I was able to<br />
leverage my own expertise and<br />
understanding of the standards check,<br />
presenting the information in a manner<br />
that resonated with my personal teaching<br />
style.<br />
This project not only helped me stay<br />
active and focused during a difficult time,<br />
but it also allowed me to contribute to the<br />
professional development of my fellow<br />
instructors and PDIs in a meaningful and<br />
innovative way.<br />
Embarking on the book project was<br />
indeed a formidable challenge. I had a clear<br />
vision of what I wanted to include, but<br />
determining where and how to begin was<br />
not as straightforward. My starting point<br />
was to focus on the 17 competencies,<br />
asking myself the crucial question: How do<br />
I understand and interpret each of these<br />
competencies?<br />
With this in mind, I devoted the first 17<br />
pages of the book to thoroughly exploring<br />
each competency, striving to provide a<br />
30 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
Neil Wightman with<br />
a copy of his book,<br />
Untwisting the Road<br />
to Success<br />
“I aimed to create a more<br />
interactive and engaging<br />
learning experience for ADIs<br />
and PDIs, allowing them to put<br />
theory into practice and<br />
further develop their skills.”<br />
clear and comprehensive understanding<br />
for the readers.<br />
Simultaneously, I had to conceptualise<br />
the accompanying videos, even though<br />
filming them was not yet feasible. This<br />
multi-faceted approach demanded a<br />
significant amount of time and effort,<br />
giving me a newfound appreciation for the<br />
dedication and perseverance required by<br />
authors to complete their work.<br />
As the project progressed, I realised that<br />
additional content was necessary to make<br />
the book more comprehensive. I decided to<br />
include practical exercises based on the<br />
National Standards for driving instructors,<br />
providing readers with an opportunity to<br />
apply the concepts and principles<br />
discussed in the book.<br />
By incorporating these exercises, I aimed<br />
to create a more interactive and engaging<br />
learning experience for driving instructors<br />
and PDIs, allowing them to put theory into<br />
practice and further develop their skills.<br />
The combination of written content, video<br />
resources, and practical exercises set my<br />
book apart from others in the field and<br />
offered a valuable, well-rounded resource<br />
for professionals in the driving instruction<br />
industry.<br />
The book’s creative process was not a<br />
linear progression from one chapter to<br />
another. Instead, I first developed the<br />
content in its entirety and then rearranged<br />
it into a cohesive and well-structured final<br />
edition, ready for general sale.<br />
Throughout the writing and editing<br />
process, I received invaluable assistance<br />
and guidance from an exceptional<br />
publisher. Their expertise helped me refine<br />
and polish the manuscript, ensuring that it<br />
met the highest standards of quality.<br />
The entire process took over a year to<br />
complete, reflecting the time and<br />
dedication required to bring this ambitious<br />
project to fruition.<br />
Once the lockdown restrictions eased, I<br />
was finally able to produce the<br />
accompanying videos, thanks to the<br />
generous collaboration of a student I was<br />
teaching at the time. This partnership<br />
allowed the filming process to feel<br />
authentic and unscripted, capturing the<br />
genuine interactions and learning<br />
experiences between instructor and<br />
student.<br />
The final product—a comprehensive,<br />
professionally published book supported<br />
by instructional videos and practical<br />
exercises—offers a unique and valuable<br />
resource for driving instructors and PDIs,<br />
enhancing their understanding and<br />
application of the 17 competencies and<br />
National Standards for driving instructors.<br />
Copies of Neil’s book, Untwisting the Road<br />
to Success, are available from Amazon.<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 31
Area News<br />
When in France... find out how<br />
the French teach driving!<br />
West Coast & Wales Chairman<br />
Arthur Mynott takes a look at<br />
driving schools in France in<br />
the classic definition of a<br />
busman’s holiday...<br />
Hi everyone. Last month in my<br />
musings from my holiday over the<br />
Channel I touched on learning to<br />
drive in France and said I would find<br />
out about the differences between<br />
our two countries in this issue.<br />
Well, after a lot of searching I have<br />
found that there are a few such<br />
differences so I have described the process<br />
of learning to drive in France below.<br />
The early driver scheme is named<br />
Apprentissage anticipé de la conduit.<br />
You can actually begin the process of<br />
learning to drive in France from the age of 15<br />
if certain criteria are met. First, learners need<br />
to apply for a provisional driving permit and<br />
to do this they need a certificate to prove that<br />
they have passed the ASSR or ASR2 (a Road<br />
Safety Certificate taken during school time<br />
after a theoretical knowledge course).<br />
They then need to sign up with a registered<br />
driving school for an ‘evaluation of<br />
knowledge.’ If successful, then they must<br />
follow a course of a minimum of 20 hours<br />
driving practice with the school before taking<br />
a general theory test (ETG) which, if passed,<br />
they receive a certificate which is valid for<br />
five years.<br />
To start the early learning phase of driving<br />
they must meet the following criteria. They<br />
must:<br />
n Be at least 15 years of age.<br />
n Pass the theory test.<br />
n Obtain an AFFI, which is a certificate of<br />
completion of initial training (a minimum of 2<br />
“During the driving period the<br />
learner must participate in at<br />
least two educational events<br />
each lasting at least three hours,<br />
the second when they have<br />
driven at least 3,000 km<br />
(1,875 miles).”<br />
hours with a driving instructor and in the<br />
presence of at least one accompanying<br />
person).<br />
n Have car insurance in place.<br />
During the driving period the learner must<br />
participate in at least two educational events<br />
each lasting at least three hours, the first<br />
appointment taking place between 4 and 6<br />
months after the issue of the AFFI, the<br />
second when they have driven at least 3,000<br />
km (1875 miles).<br />
They must also drive for a minimum of one<br />
year, on all types of roads including<br />
motorways and observe reduced speed<br />
limits which are generally 10km/hour less<br />
than the norm, and carry a badge on the rear<br />
left of the vehicle as in the photo below.<br />
At 17 they can then take the practical test<br />
(Examen Du Permis De Conduite) and if<br />
successful will receive their CRC (driver<br />
licence examination certificate) by email.<br />
The driving test itself is very similar to ours<br />
but the candidate will also have to answer<br />
questions relating to first aid.<br />
The test result is available online 48 hours<br />
after the test and will either say ‘Favourable’<br />
or ‘Insufficient’ with the reasons for failing. If<br />
‘Favourable’ then they have to apply online<br />
for their new licence.<br />
Importantly, the new driver must still have<br />
an accompanying driver in the car while<br />
driving until they reach 18 years of age and<br />
MUST also display an ‘A’ sticker on the rear of<br />
the vehicle for 3 years after passing, or two<br />
years if they had an accompanying driver<br />
while learning.<br />
One other difference is that in France<br />
driving instructors are only allowed to<br />
operate through state-recognised driving<br />
schools, unlike here where we are mainly<br />
independent businesses. This sector is one of<br />
the country’s protected professions,<br />
effectively making it closed to the free<br />
market and competitive pricing, meaning<br />
lessons are almost double the price of those<br />
here.<br />
The classic driving school offer starts at 20<br />
hours of driving tuition plus registration with<br />
the prefecture and test application. The<br />
average cost of this package and, assuming<br />
you pass first time, is around €1300 Euros;<br />
however, if you need the recommended <strong>40</strong><br />
hours of tuition the bill is significantly higher.<br />
As you can see there are quite a few<br />
32 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
differences in learning to drive between our<br />
two countries but does it make a difference?<br />
In the crucial KSI statistics for the 18-24 age<br />
group in 2021, it would seem not very much;<br />
the figures for UK and France are very similar.<br />
The graphs on 20-21 highlight this.<br />
I will have a look at some other countries’<br />
differences regarding driving lessons at some<br />
point when I have an afternoon to relax!<br />
West Coast and Wales Training Event<br />
Finally, a reminder. You should have<br />
received details via email or on the MSA GB<br />
App about the West Coast and Wales Area<br />
Event taking place on November 9th at the<br />
Gloucester Robinswood Hotel, Gloucester.<br />
The speakers confirmed are:<br />
n John Sheridan, DVSA Driver Training<br />
Policy Manager,<br />
n Sue Robertson, ADI Examiner,<br />
n Haydn Jenkins, Disability Driving<br />
Instructors,<br />
n Amy Hartley from FBTC Accountants,<br />
n Mike Yeomans, Chairman MSA GB and<br />
n Peter Harvey MBE, MSA GB<br />
Vice-Chairman.<br />
Cycle groups issue plea for help<br />
over chronic pothole problems<br />
RoadSmart and Cycling UK have issued a<br />
‘pothole plea’ to central government to<br />
prioritise residents’ safety by providing<br />
funding to local councils to repair defective<br />
roads, ‘as a matter of urgency’.<br />
IAM RoadSmart claims to have ‘outed’ the<br />
‘pothole plagued regions where cyclists are<br />
most likely to encounter cavities in the road’<br />
– with Surrey and Hampshire topping the<br />
list.<br />
Research suggests that there have been<br />
‘a staggering’ 196,762 cases of hazardous<br />
holes in the road reported by cyclists on<br />
Cycling UK’s ‘Fill That Hole’ feature, which<br />
allows cyclists to report potholes and other<br />
road defects to local councils.<br />
IAM RoadSmart says this equates to, on<br />
average, a defect every 110 metres of UK<br />
roads. Of this number, only one in five (22%)<br />
have been reported as repaired by local<br />
highway authorities.<br />
With 10,624 reports of potholes, Surrey is<br />
the highway authority where people cycling<br />
are most likely to report road defects, while<br />
Hampshire follows behind with 6,692.<br />
Respectively, only 14% and 15% of these<br />
holes have been reported as fixed.<br />
IAM RoadSmart says cyclists in Essex and<br />
Lancashire have also ‘fallen victim to<br />
Britain’s crumbling roads’, with 4,961 and<br />
4,741 holes in the road respectively being<br />
reported, and only 20% of these being fixed<br />
in both regions.<br />
By comparison, cyclists in Hartlepool have<br />
had a comparatively smooth ride, with just<br />
51 instances reported of holes in the road, all<br />
of which have been fixed by the local council.<br />
Similarly, in the Royal Borough of Kensington<br />
& Chelsea, there have been just 178 reports<br />
of potholes; 80% were dealt with.<br />
Neil Greig, director of policy and research<br />
at IAM RoadSmart, said: “The inconvenience<br />
and risks potholes pose to motorists is<br />
well-documented, but the threat to cyclists<br />
is often overlooked. Even when travelling at<br />
a relatively slow pace, a pothole can<br />
seriously unbalance a cyclist, leading them<br />
to veer out into oncoming traffic, or suffer a<br />
nasty fall.<br />
“These figures demonstrate just how<br />
prevalent the pothole problem is. There is<br />
clearly something of a postcode lottery, as<br />
some local councils do better than others.<br />
There are some who are risking the safety,<br />
and even lives, of cyclists.”<br />
Keir Gallagher, campaigns manager at<br />
Cycling UK, added: “However you travel on<br />
UK roads, your journey is likely to be blighted<br />
by potholes. When we’re cycling the danger<br />
is much more real than when we drive.<br />
“Cycling UK has tried to help councils<br />
locate the problem areas to fix them.<br />
However, the real problem is the continued<br />
lack of serious, long-term investment in<br />
local road maintenance by government.<br />
“We will not solve the pothole problem<br />
with occasional small fry announcements<br />
like we saw in the last budget.”<br />
There will also be stands from Driving<br />
Instructor Services and GoRoadie, as well as<br />
a couple of electric vehicles available for test<br />
drives courtesy of Cleevely Motors from<br />
Cheltenham.<br />
The cost of this event is £<strong>40</strong> for members<br />
if paid before 20th September, £45 after this<br />
date and for non-members.<br />
The price includes a two-course buffet<br />
lunch and tea/coffee/snacks will be available<br />
throughout the day.<br />
Doors will open at 9.00 for a 9.30 start and<br />
the day should finish around 4.00. To book,<br />
please contact me on the details below.<br />
Until next time, Au Revoir.<br />
More on the conference from Arthur via<br />
Tel 07989852274<br />
Email arthur.mynott@msagb.com<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 33
Area News<br />
Dumbing down the speeding laws: Are we<br />
as guilty – or is this just the French way?<br />
John Lomas<br />
MSA GB<br />
West Coast<br />
& Wales<br />
In the June issue of <strong>Newslink</strong> there was a<br />
short article on a change to the French<br />
motoring laws that had caused a spot of<br />
rancour.<br />
It appears that our Gallic friends are going<br />
to stop giving points (or, for accuracy, taking<br />
away points from drivers, as their system of<br />
licence endorsement is completely the<br />
opposite to ours ... feel free to say ‘well, who’d<br />
have thought it...!) to speeders if they are<br />
only a few km/h over the speed limit.<br />
It’s a move that has been heavily criticised<br />
by many within the country’s road safety<br />
community, suggesting that it downplays the<br />
significance of speeding.<br />
Two thoughts struck me. One is, could it be<br />
we do the same here? After all, we all know<br />
that speed cameras are triggered at 10 per<br />
cent over the speed limit, plus a mile extra, so<br />
that could in effect be a similar attitude to<br />
France’s new one.<br />
Or it could also be that France’s cameras<br />
are built to do the same as ours, and don’t<br />
trigger unless you are comfortably above the<br />
set limit. So in a 50km/h zone you get 10 per<br />
cent (5), plus 1-2 km/h (adding up to 6-7<br />
km/h), plus whatever the authorities now<br />
allow, so in effect, driving at 60+km/h in a 50<br />
zone could be fine.<br />
I’m not sure what the law says. What I do<br />
know is that France has form for this kind of<br />
thing when it comes to diluting road safety<br />
law, in the form of drink-driving bans.<br />
The French have a category of car that<br />
anyone aged 14 or over can drive without a<br />
licence. It’s known by a variety of names –<br />
voiturettes (little cars), light quadricycles and,<br />
even, pots de yaourt (yoghurt pots). Of<br />
course, some drivers get themselves a<br />
voiturette when their licence gets suspended<br />
– and this has raised eyebrows, with some<br />
wags dubbing it the voiture des alcoolos.<br />
I can remember that in Oswaldtwistle we<br />
had a dealer who sold these.<br />
Highway Code’s road user hierarchy<br />
I have commented previously about the<br />
The modern Aixam: An urban city<br />
car that is proud of its ‘sans<br />
permit’ (licence free) status<br />
frequency or rarity of drivers complying with<br />
this for me. I am now counting just how many<br />
times it’s ignored.<br />
As a pedestrian it would appear that on<br />
average three-four vehicles may pass by<br />
before someone complies with the new rules<br />
of giving way to the vulnerable road user.<br />
On the scooter I use, when on the road, I<br />
make full use of my mirrors, signals and<br />
observations and am quite willing to yield to<br />
oncoming or overtaking vehicles, which I feel<br />
is less likely to be frustrating for them.<br />
Most of my crossings from pavement to<br />
pavement is done at lights or crossings of<br />
various types, whenever possible. At plain<br />
dropped kerbs I find about two-three non<br />
compliers with the rules.<br />
May I suggest that you start checking how<br />
much it affects you when walking/crossing<br />
and perhaps also asking our pupils to take<br />
note as well.<br />
We could then present some average<br />
“Some drivers get themselves<br />
a voiturette when their licence<br />
gets suspended – and this has<br />
raised eyebrows, with some<br />
wags dubbing it the<br />
voiture des alcoolos...”<br />
figures to the Department for Transport. It<br />
may also reinforce the importance of the<br />
hierarchy to your pupils.<br />
Something else I have found are junctions<br />
where parts of the crossing arrangements<br />
include textured pavings and drop kerb<br />
access but they don’t have pelican crossings.<br />
There are some larger junction with a centre<br />
of the road island which is not large enough<br />
for my scooter to sit on in safety; it either<br />
protrudes to the front or back if you got<br />
caught out by the traffic starting to move.<br />
I decided to take up the cudgels on this<br />
case. Below is an email I have recently sent to<br />
the local council. As you can see, I haven’t<br />
forgotten how to wield the stirring stick.<br />
It reads:<br />
‘As a recentlty started mobility scooter<br />
user I have found there are junctions<br />
where parts of the crossing arrangements<br />
include textured pavings and drop kerb<br />
access, yet they don’t have buttons and<br />
red/green lights. I have attached links to a<br />
couple of examples.<br />
‘The Moonraker junction includes a centre<br />
of the road island which is not large enough<br />
for my scooter to be protected by it, as it<br />
would either protrude at front or back if I<br />
got caught out by the traffic starting to<br />
move.<br />
‘The Station Rd junction is actually a quite<br />
important pedestrian access to the town<br />
centre as the south side of Lowbridge is<br />
the only one with a direct and relatively<br />
quick access across Great Western Way at<br />
the former TK Max roundabout.<br />
‘Pedestrians can often speed up if they get<br />
caught out by traffic suddenly moving, but<br />
this is not really an option for a mobility<br />
scooter user because there will usually be<br />
a sharp L or R turn onto the pavement.<br />
‘For your information I spent 44 yrs as a<br />
driving instructor so am not someone<br />
without road safety knowledge, and I still<br />
have a regular column in a trade press<br />
publication in which I regularly feature<br />
articles about poor signage, etc.<br />
‘Experience tells me that if I have found<br />
these 2 examples in about 2-3 months<br />
then there will probably be many more<br />
around the borough.<br />
‘It is interesting that about 200yds from<br />
the Station Rd Junction there is a traffic<br />
light controlled Bus Gate which I am sure<br />
34 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
has very rarely had a bus from each<br />
direction at the same time.’<br />
I’ll let you know if I get a response.<br />
Spotted on Facebook<br />
A former North West committee member,<br />
Robert Massey, has recently posted these<br />
comments. I knew this would happen at<br />
some point...<br />
He writes: “Travelling on Rope Lane<br />
towards Shavington, 28-30mph, and we get<br />
overtaken by a Hoodie on his electric scooter<br />
doing about 35mph.<br />
“About 3 weeks ago a guy on his electric<br />
bicycle trying to overtake me on Wellington<br />
Rd Nantwich but oncoming prevented him<br />
from doing so. This is getting ridiculous.”<br />
He then added...<br />
2) Follow up to Saturday’s post. Just seen<br />
the same guy on his electric scooter with<br />
three mates on electric bikes come flying off<br />
Waterlode Rd into Snow Hill car park which is<br />
packed with vehicles and pedestrians.<br />
Swearing and hurling abuse at anyone who<br />
got in their way.”<br />
A former pupil joined in the conversation,<br />
responding thus: “Same yesterday, I was<br />
stuck behind 2 teenagers on a scooter<br />
purposely swerving in and out so I couldn’t<br />
get past.”<br />
Perhaps as ADIs we need to add our voices<br />
to the campaigns to ban these idiots on these<br />
dangerous machines... but they would have to<br />
be licensed in order to do that (see right...)<br />
I’ll be careful how I put this, and it is purely<br />
speculation, but I wonder if the recent<br />
tragedies were caused by similar behaviour.<br />
Of course, youngsters are more likely to panic<br />
if being followed by a police vehicle, even if<br />
the sirens and lights aren’t going; whereas<br />
the more mature of us are just aware the<br />
police are there and watch out in case they<br />
change their status.<br />
Call for electric bikes to meet<br />
legal standards of other PTWs<br />
Electric bikes must have number plates and<br />
insurance in order for pedestrians to be safe,<br />
Conservative MPs and the industry have<br />
said.<br />
They want them to be regulated in the<br />
same way as other vehicles, given the<br />
damage they can do if they hit someone.<br />
E-bikes can weigh twice as much as a<br />
conventional bicycle and, while most cannot<br />
travel faster than 15.5mph by law, some have<br />
been modified to go much faster.<br />
Children are allowed to ride them from the<br />
age of 14.<br />
Ian Stewart, chairman of the Commons<br />
Transport Select Committee, told the Mail on<br />
Sunday: “There is a case for looking at<br />
insurance arrangements.<br />
“I don’t think the regulations are a good fit<br />
for new technologies.<br />
“It’s not just e-bikes, there are issues with<br />
e-scooters and driver-assist/self-driving<br />
technology increasingly embedded in cars.”<br />
Fellow committee member Greg Smith<br />
said: “With more types of vehicle competing<br />
for road space, it is only fair that all users are<br />
treated equally.<br />
“E-bikes and e-scooters can achieve<br />
considerable speeds and cause damage to<br />
other vehicles and injure people, so should<br />
have to carry the same insurance<br />
requirements and tax liabilities as users of<br />
motor cars.”<br />
Tony Campbell, chief executive of the<br />
Motor Cycle Industry Association, which<br />
represents the sector, called for new laws to<br />
include anti-tampering measures to outlaw<br />
e-bikes being modified for faster speeds,<br />
telling the paper: “We are in favour of<br />
reviewing regulation as it is clear it is<br />
outdated.”<br />
The calls come after Saul Cookson, 15, died<br />
when his e-bike crashed into an ambulance<br />
shortly after being followed by police in<br />
Salford, Greater Manchester, on Thursday.<br />
An elderly woman in Ireland has died following<br />
a collision with an e-scooter.<br />
The woman, aged in her 80s, was involved<br />
in the collision on Eccles Street in Dublin 7<br />
around 3pm on 27 June. She was taken to the<br />
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital<br />
where she has since died.<br />
A male was arrested and questioned<br />
One of 500 e-bikes that can be hired by the<br />
public in London<br />
Last month, Kyrees Sullivan, 16, and Harvey<br />
Evans, 15, were killed in Cardiff when riding a<br />
Sur-Ron electric bicycle through the Ely area<br />
of the city.<br />
Claims they were being pursued by police<br />
sparked a riot in the area.<br />
The potential danger of e-bikes were raised<br />
in a court case in 2020 following the death of<br />
56-year-old pedestrian Sakine Cihan in<br />
August 2<strong>01</strong>8, after she was knocked down<br />
and killed by a rider in Dalston, east London.<br />
Thomas Hanlon was bought before the Old<br />
Bailey accused of causing her death by<br />
careless driving in what was believed to be<br />
the first case of its kind, but was cleared by a<br />
jury.<br />
A Department for Transport spokesperson<br />
said: “There are strict laws in place around<br />
dangerous cycling and police have the power<br />
to prosecute if these are broken.<br />
“While it is heavier vehicles that lead to<br />
increased maintenance costs by damaging<br />
roads, local highways are funded through<br />
general taxation which falls on all taxpayers,<br />
including those who cycle.”<br />
Woman dies after e-scooter crash<br />
before being released pending a file being<br />
sent to the DPP.<br />
Gardai have appealed to anyone who may<br />
have witnessed the collision to come forward.<br />
“Any road users who were travelling in the<br />
area with camera footage (including<br />
dashcam), is asked to make this available to<br />
the investigation team,” a spokesperson said.<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 35
Area News<br />
For an ADI... A normal day out<br />
Potato harvester (approx. 16<br />
meters long, minus tractor)<br />
Brian<br />
Thomson<br />
MSA GB Scotland<br />
My day on June 10 started as normal: alarm<br />
goes off at 7.04am and I’m ready for my first<br />
lesson just before 9am. Only three students<br />
on the Saturday, two one-hour lessons and<br />
one two-hour, finishing at 1.30pm.<br />
It just so happens that the weekend of the<br />
9-11 June is the Angus show, which is held in<br />
a large field just outside Brechin, about eight<br />
miles from where I work. By 2pm I had the car<br />
parked and was making my way to the show<br />
ground. I did think it would be a good turnout<br />
as it was a roaster of a day bringing people<br />
from all walks of life out to enjoy.<br />
Like a lot of the shows all over the country<br />
at this time of year, it’s mainly agricultural<br />
related, with tractors of massive proportions<br />
and equally massive implements to fit to<br />
them, vintage tractors and the biggest local<br />
display of beautiful lorries seen in one place.<br />
I usually have an initial wander around<br />
seeing what’s bigger and more complicated<br />
looking than last year, before a nostalgic walk<br />
around the vintage tractor display and then<br />
rummaging through the stands that sell car<br />
cleaning products.<br />
As you can see from these photos, some of<br />
the implements used are getting really<br />
massive to attach behind, in front, and even<br />
round the side of a tractor. It makes for a<br />
really long or wide vehicle and means that<br />
when we meet one on a country road, there’s<br />
a good chance a student will go into meltdown!<br />
Away from the industrial machinery,<br />
another event that draws large crowds is the<br />
sheepshearing competition. Local shearers<br />
of various levels of experience compete<br />
against the clock but also on quality of work;<br />
the fastest shearer may be penalised due to<br />
poorly shorn sheep or flesh cuts losing them<br />
marks.<br />
They have different numbers of sheep to<br />
handle ranging from 4 to 6, and they can look<br />
quite a handful as some of the sheep can be<br />
pretty “sprightly”.<br />
So having mesmerised myself with the<br />
size and complexity of the stuff on show,<br />
trying hard not to have a burger and onions<br />
(failed miserably), I came across a stand that<br />
was allowing a ‘hands on’ trial of a virtual fork<br />
lift loader. You sit on the machine housed in<br />
the back of a van and using all the control you<br />
would require for the real thing, you offload<br />
bundles of timber and stack them on the<br />
ground. Now, as I was watching this being<br />
carried out, I noticed that the advertising<br />
boards around it had ‘car’ pictures on.<br />
A grain drill machine<br />
On speaking to Graham, one of the<br />
salesmen there, he said they use the system<br />
for ‘junior training’ of 15/16 year olds on the<br />
operation of loaders and forklifts or other<br />
types of machinery prior to them attending<br />
agricultural college and getting hands on,<br />
when any errors can be costly.<br />
I asked what features they had for car<br />
driving and the list was really extensive:<br />
moving off, steering, general road driving, (it<br />
can be on quiet roads or they can make it<br />
busy).<br />
“Would you like to try it?” he said. “Does a<br />
duck’s bill move on a Tuesday” says I, and was<br />
in the driving seat in a flash under the<br />
watchful eye of Andrew who tells me they<br />
have only just purchased the machine. Indeed<br />
it was so new that they have it in a hired van<br />
for the show but they were getting their own<br />
trailer during the week to house two units<br />
and take it round various shows and events<br />
promoting its use.<br />
Looking through the options, I went for<br />
‘Reversing round a corner’. It has to be in<br />
neutral before it will start. Setting reverse is<br />
like in a Volkswagen, push it down and over.<br />
There’s a camera mounted at the top of the<br />
middle screen that follows your head<br />
movements so where you think you’re<br />
looking is what you’ll see. You can even set<br />
the two mirrors to allow you to see along the<br />
side of the car as we would do normally.<br />
So off I set. Immediately a warning that<br />
‘You have stalled’ displays. How can I stall a<br />
36 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />
Pacing this out to over 18 meters, (don’t know what it’s used for !!)<br />
Shearers are marked for speed<br />
– and quality of finished product!<br />
virtual car? In turns out you have to press the<br />
handbrake off before it moves. Attempt<br />
number two was better. You feel the system<br />
taking the “bite” and the steering is tight<br />
enough to prevent you oversteering. Looking<br />
over my shoulder and I see the road I’m<br />
reversing into, job done, so I move out to drive<br />
away and even after only a short time on the<br />
machine I’m looking right and left at the end<br />
of the road (no virtual headset) to ensure<br />
nothing is coming.<br />
This unit could be really useful in schools<br />
where students could have a feel for the<br />
driving before they set foot in a driving school<br />
car for the first lesson.<br />
Once the guys have their own trailer and<br />
the second unit fitted up, I will certainly be<br />
trying to get it to some of our local schools or<br />
at one of our association meetings, where I’m<br />
sure we will have loads of students trying it<br />
out.<br />
The simulator could offer a great insight into<br />
driving for younger drivers below the age of<br />
17... and local colleges, schools and ADI<br />
assocations would love to get a go in it<br />
NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 37
Members’ benefits<br />
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38 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023
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Membership offer<br />
Welcome, new ADIs<br />
We’ve a special introductory offer for you!<br />
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NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 39