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msagb.com<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong><br />

Issue 366 • <strong>July</strong> 2023<br />

The Voice of MSA GB<br />

Standards Checks<br />

without the risks<br />

We work for all Driver Trainers. Want to join? SAVE £25 – see pg 39 for special offer


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

I sympathise with today’s<br />

‘trapped’ learners - but we<br />

cannot dance to their tune<br />

Colin Lilly<br />

Editor,<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong><br />

When taking on a new pupil, one of the<br />

questions ADIs like answering is, ‘when do<br />

you hope to pass your driving test’? In other<br />

words, can we both set the same goal?<br />

The answer we would like to hear is ‘as<br />

soon as you think I am ready’. It is a long time<br />

since I have heard that reply!<br />

Recently, AA Driving School surveyed its<br />

learners to find the top motivators to passing<br />

the test. You can read more about the report<br />

on page 9, but here are a few takeaways.<br />

Among young drivers aged 18 to 24 the most<br />

common ‘deadlines’ were:<br />

n In time for summer (20%)<br />

n A work commitment (19%)<br />

n Starting further education (19%)<br />

n Leaving childhood home (12%)<br />

n Their birthday (12%)<br />

n An educational commitment (11%)<br />

n Driving to a holiday (5%)<br />

n Before the weather worsened (3%)<br />

So it seems that work, education and the<br />

weather are the triggers that start a young<br />

person on the road to a driving licence. In fact,<br />

61% of young drivers in the survey said they<br />

had set a personal deadline. Among all drivers<br />

A date for your diary: the<br />

2024 MSA GB conference<br />

currently learning only 21% had set a similar<br />

goal. Perhaps this is down to the impatience<br />

of youth.<br />

The desire to learn quickly has led to many<br />

learners grabbing unrealistically early tests<br />

or heading for an unfamiliar test centres, in<br />

many cases not knowing where the town is,<br />

let alone what the road system is like.<br />

I usually persude pupils to drop the idea of<br />

changing the test centre by warning that the<br />

pass rate at a preferred test centre, ie, one<br />

that is familiar to the pupil, is 65.9%, whereas<br />

the pass rate at a non-preferred centre is<br />

47.6%. That fact tends to work.<br />

But the long waiting lists provoke a feeling<br />

of being trapped and for some, any<br />

opportunity to escape is seized.<br />

The underlying belief that a driving licence<br />

is a rite of passage is far from new. I<br />

remember it being thus almost 60 years ago.<br />

However, many learners do not realise that<br />

their parents, or possibly their grandparents,<br />

had the same fears due to licence or driving<br />

test backlogs in the past.<br />

The situation of the pandemic and its<br />

social-changing aftermath may be unique in<br />

our times but the cost of living issues we face<br />

today are cyclical. Unique or not, these<br />

factors still affect our businesses and<br />

possibly our professional reputations.<br />

We must be careful not to fall victims of<br />

our clients’ whims – no matter how much<br />

they press for an L-test.<br />

We are delighted to announce the launch of the<br />

MSA GB 2024 conference.<br />

Taking place in-person from 22nd – 23rd March 2024,<br />

our annual conference is set to be bigger and better than<br />

ever, as we bring together delegates from across the UK<br />

to meet with leading figures from the motoring and road<br />

safety community. Each one will be ready to impart their<br />

knowledge, opinions, and expertise to our attendees.<br />

Alongside a jam-packed day of presentations and interactive workshops, there’ll also be a full<br />

schedule of entertainment and leisure activities, so you’ll have plenty of time for networking<br />

and to catch up with old friends and forge new connections.<br />

We will soon be providing further details on the MSA GB 2024 Annual Conference, so please<br />

keep an eye on <strong>Newslink</strong>, our app and social media channels for updates.<br />

Welcome to your<br />

digital, interactive<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong><br />

See a pale blue box in any article or<br />

on an advert? It it contains a web<br />

address or email, it’s interactive. Just<br />

click and it will take you to the<br />

appropriate web page or email so you<br />

can find more details easier.<br />

You’ll also find these panels across<br />

the magazine: just click for more<br />

information on any given subject.<br />

To get the<br />

full story,<br />

click here<br />

How to access this magazine<br />

You can read <strong>Newslink</strong> in three ways:<br />

Go online and read the interactive<br />

magazine on the Yumpu website; or,<br />

if you would like to read it when you<br />

don’t have a mobile signal or WiFi,<br />

you can download the magazine to<br />

your tablet, PC or phone to read at<br />

your leisure. Alternatively, a pdf can<br />

be found on the MSA GB website, at<br />

www.msagb.com<br />

COVER STORY<br />

Risk management is<br />

an essential part of<br />

the Standards<br />

Check, but it seems<br />

that it is still widely<br />

misunderstood,<br />

says ADI trainer<br />

Steve Garrod.<br />

See page 24<br />

Follow the link<br />

MSA GB sends<br />

you to access<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong>,<br />

and then just<br />

click Download<br />

(circled above)<br />

to save a copy<br />

on your device<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 03


Inside<br />

12<br />

06<br />

34<br />

Tackling the<br />

bots – again!<br />

News & Features<br />

BBC reveals scale of test fraud<br />

A major investigation by the BBC has<br />

revealed organised L-test fraud – and<br />

the DVSA admits it has no idea of how<br />

big the problem is – Pg 6<br />

DVSA in new anti-Bot drive<br />

Loveday Ryder outlines the latest<br />

DVSA strategies for disrupting the<br />

activities of unscrupulous firms that<br />

are sweeping up all the L-tests<br />

– Pg 12<br />

20mph plan hits L-test block<br />

Legislation in Wales means 20mph<br />

will be the default speed limit in urban<br />

areas from September 17; how will this<br />

impact on driving tests? – Pg 14<br />

Graduated licences<br />

A conference focused on young<br />

drivers has heard new reasons to<br />

bring in graduated licensing – but<br />

admitted the Government does not<br />

seem too keen – Pg 18<br />

10<br />

Poland praised<br />

The European Transport Safety<br />

Council has awarded Poland its<br />

highest honour after it halved its<br />

annual road deaths in a decade<br />

– Pg 20<br />

36<br />

Get the parents involved<br />

Janet Stewart asks, do you get the<br />

parents involved in teaching their<br />

children – or are they happy to just<br />

stump up the cash? – Pg 28<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong><br />

The Voice of MSA GB<br />

The Motor Schools Association<br />

of Great Britain Ltd<br />

Head Office:<br />

Peershaws,<br />

Berewyk Hall Court,<br />

White Colne, Colchester,<br />

Essex CO6 2QB<br />

T: <strong>01</strong>787 221020<br />

E: info@msagb.com<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong> is published monthly on behalf of the MSA GB and<br />

distributed to members and selected recently qualified ADIs<br />

throughout Great Britain by:<br />

Chamber Media Services,<br />

4 Hilton Road, Bramhall, Stockport,<br />

Cheshire SK7 3AG<br />

Editorial/Production: Rob Beswick<br />

e: rob@chambermediaservices.co.uk<br />

t: <strong>01</strong>61 426 7957<br />

Advertising sales: Colin Regan<br />

e: colinregan0<strong>01</strong>@yahoo.co.uk<br />

t: <strong>01</strong>942 537959 / 07871 444922<br />

Views expressed in <strong>Newslink</strong> are not necessarily those of the MSA<br />

GB or the publishers.<br />

Although every effort is made<br />

to ensure the accuracy of<br />

material contained within<br />

this publication, neither MSA<br />

GB nor the publishers can<br />

accept any responsibility for<br />

the veracity of claims made<br />

by contributors in either<br />

advertising or editorial content.<br />

©2023 The Motor Schools<br />

Association of Great Britain<br />

Ltd. Reproducing in whole<br />

or part is forbidden without<br />

express permission of the<br />

editor.<br />

04 NEWSLINK ■ JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

MSA GB Board of<br />

Management<br />

National Chairman &<br />

Area 2 - East Coast Chair<br />

Mike Yeomans<br />

7 Oak Avenue, Elloughton,<br />

Brough HU15 1LA<br />

T: 07772 757529<br />

E: mike.yeomans@msagb.com<br />

Vice Chairman<br />

Peter Harvey MBE<br />

T: <strong>01</strong>505 814823<br />

E: peter.harveymbe@msagb.com<br />

Area 1 – Scotland &<br />

Northern Ireland<br />

Chair: Steven Porter<br />

18 Heron Place, Johnstone<br />

PA5 0RW<br />

T: <strong>01</strong>505 345372 or<br />

07747 600672<br />

E: steven.porter@msagb.com<br />

Area 3 – London & South East<br />

Chair: Tom Kwok<br />

52B Sutton Road, Muswell Hill,<br />

London N10 1HE<br />

07956 269922<br />

E: tom.kwok@msagb.com<br />

Area 4 – West Coast & Wales<br />

Chair: Arthur Mynott<br />

9 Hagleys Green, Crowcombe,<br />

Taunton TA4 4AH<br />

T: <strong>01</strong>984 618858<br />

E: arthur.mynott@msagb.com<br />

How MSA GB<br />

is organised, in<br />

four AREAS<br />

AREA 1<br />

AREA 4<br />

AREA 2<br />

AREA 3<br />

Keep in touch<br />

If you have updated your address, telephone numbers or<br />

changed your email address recently, please let us know<br />

at head office by emailing us with your new details and<br />

membership number to info@msagb.com.<br />

If you can’t find your membership number, give us a ring<br />

on <strong>01</strong>787 221020.<br />

Follow MSA GB on social media<br />

Just click on the icon to go<br />

through to the relevant site<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 05


News<br />

BBC’s test fraud report makes depressing<br />

viewing as scale of problem revealed<br />

Colin Lilly<br />

Editor<br />

MSA GB <strong>Newslink</strong><br />

DVSA says fraud cases have<br />

tripled in the past two years<br />

– and the true scale of the<br />

problem may never be known<br />

On June 28, a report on the BBC’s News at<br />

One revealed the results of an investigation<br />

into driving test fraud, highlighting the<br />

unscrupulous people and businesses openly<br />

advertising their services on social media to<br />

help learners circumvent their theory or<br />

practical tests.<br />

The investigation team found over 600<br />

pages, groups and accounts on Facebook and<br />

TikTok, all offering a driving licence without<br />

needing to take the required tests. The BBC<br />

found 669 pages groups and accounts, with<br />

139,000 followers.<br />

The services on offer vary from lookalikes<br />

to take a practical test on behalf of someone<br />

else, to cheating the theory test by using a<br />

small Bluetooth earpiece and the audio<br />

assistance componet of the theory test.<br />

The social media owners Meta and TikTok<br />

say such advertising breaches their<br />

A screengrab from the BBC News at One report, featuring the<br />

views of MSA GB’s Janet Stewart (pictured on a lesson with a pupil)<br />

One of the people featured in the news report, talking to the<br />

BBC’s undercover reporter. Screengrab: BBC News at One<br />

guidelines and the accounts, if detected, will<br />

be taken down. The adverts have also<br />

appeared on Instagram.<br />

DVSA estimates that driving test fraud has<br />

tripled in the past five years, from 654 in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>8 to 2,<strong>01</strong>5 in 2023. They admit it remains a<br />

largely hidden problem, however, and they do<br />

not know the true scale of the fraud.<br />

The investigators found adverts<br />

throughout social media showing pictures of<br />

genuine pass certificates and driving licences<br />

taken from real driving licences. Many were<br />

generated from promotional posts on real<br />

driving school accounts. That in itself is a<br />

reminder about exactly what we publicise on<br />

our websites and social media feeds; be<br />

careful that delighted pupils showing off pass<br />

certificates don’t reveal too much<br />

information.<br />

In the report, the BBC journalist contacted<br />

several individuals offering their services<br />

while posing as someone with no driving<br />

experience who was looking for a licence.<br />

Among those contacted, one offered a<br />

pass certificate delivered to the reporter’s<br />

home in five days for £720.<br />

One woman who advertised on Facebook<br />

in Vietnamese said she charged £1,600 for<br />

taking the theory test and £2,600 for the<br />

practical test. She also required a photo of the<br />

reporter to match a look-alike fraud<br />

candidate.<br />

This is a total of £4,200 compared with<br />

RAC estimates of £1,551 including test and<br />

Janet offers her view<br />

Long-time MSA GB member and <strong>Newslink</strong><br />

contributor Janet Stewart took part in the BBC<br />

report on June 28, offering her views on the<br />

fraudsters while highlighting, through filming of<br />

her lessons, just some of the reasons why road<br />

safety is severaly compromised by learners<br />

obtaining a driving licence without formal<br />

training or taking an L-test.<br />

Janet described the fraud as a “disaster” but<br />

rightly highlighted that one of the sources of<br />

the problem was the DVSA’s test waiting lists.<br />

“Young people are being told that they have to<br />

wait six months for a test... when you are 17, 18,<br />

six months seems like an eternity.<br />

“If L-tests were more readily available,<br />

certainly some of the supply lines of learners to<br />

the fradusters would be cut off.”<br />

06 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

lessons for honest learners.<br />

Anyone using the services, if ever caught,<br />

would have their licence revoked, face<br />

prosecution for fraud potentially resulting in a<br />

prison sentence and/or a fine.<br />

It has been suggested that the rise in fraud<br />

could be down to the long driving test waiting<br />

list with a six month wait, assuming a<br />

first-time pass.<br />

One BBC reporter responded to a flyer,<br />

written in Turkish, they had found in a London<br />

café. The reporter, posing as someone with<br />

little driving experience, met the advertiser.<br />

He offered the ‘microscopic’ Bluetooth<br />

earpiece service for the theory test for<br />

£1,500. They have claimed to have been<br />

doing this for a long time and had helped a<br />

minimum of two people a day.<br />

One legitimate driver had found that a<br />

photo of his driving licence had been stolen<br />

from a logistics company he was registered<br />

with. He had discovered it being used on<br />

Instagram by someone offering theory/<br />

practical certificates without exams.<br />

“The DVSA’s head of law<br />

enforcement, Marian Kitson,<br />

said it had revoked hundreds of<br />

illegally obtained licences in<br />

2022, but admitted they did not<br />

know the full scale of the<br />

problem. ... ‘the internet is so<br />

huge; the social media platforms<br />

are vast and these people are<br />

very clever...’<br />

Subsequently, over the last year, he has had<br />

to dispute hundreds of French parking and<br />

speeding tickets from someone using his<br />

licence fraudulently.<br />

During the year from April 2022, DVSA had<br />

sent 30 cases of fraud by false<br />

representation for prosecution - involving<br />

497 offences, and there had been 53 arrests.<br />

The DVSA’s head of law enforcement,<br />

Marian Kitson, was interviewed on the news<br />

report. She said the agency had revoked<br />

hundreds of illegally obtained licences in<br />

2022, but admitted they did not know the full<br />

scale of the problem.<br />

She is quoted as saying “The internet is so<br />

huge; the social media platforms are vast and<br />

these people are very clever, they move the<br />

adverts around; they change them<br />

frequently,” she said. “So actually, spotting<br />

them and taking action quickly is a real<br />

challenge.”<br />

The larger problem is the unknown number<br />

of people with no formal training and perhaps<br />

little or no experience who are on our roads.<br />

In total the report made sobering and<br />

depressing viewing. About the only bright<br />

point came in the interview with our very<br />

own Janet Stewart, who made some<br />

pertinent comments to the reporter – as well<br />

as giving her a quick refresher course on her<br />

driving. It was nice to see an MSA GB member<br />

being asked for their opinions, and for the<br />

BBC to be taking this problem seriously<br />

enough to devote a lengthy news report to it.<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 07


News<br />

High Wycombe:<br />

new DTC opens<br />

High Wycombe has a new driving test<br />

centre, after the DVSA opened a new<br />

base for testing on June 26.<br />

All car tests in the town will now take<br />

place from Kingsmead Business Park,<br />

Fredrick Place, High Wycombe HP11 1JU.<br />

There are a few rules to note about the<br />

new site. Please arrive no earlier than five<br />

minutes before the time of the test.<br />

To get to the DTC, drive up to the<br />

automatic barriers and follow the<br />

one-way system to the left and take the<br />

first right. Please park towards the end of<br />

the row on the right, in parking bay<br />

numbers 578, 579 or 580.<br />

It’s important that the parking rules are<br />

followed and that no other parking spaces<br />

are used in the business park.<br />

The rules on parking spaces are strictly<br />

enforced by the business park.<br />

Due to parking restrictions, please do<br />

not practise parking with candidates.<br />

Examiners will meet customers at their<br />

car at the time of the test, in one of the<br />

specified parking bays.<br />

The DTC has no toilet or waiting room<br />

facilities available. There is a cafe in the<br />

business park where hot drinks and<br />

refreshments are available.<br />

The last point raised a concern for MSA<br />

GB: “It seems strange that the DVSA has<br />

committed to a new office where there<br />

are no waiting rooms or toilet facilities.<br />

Not allowing candidates to arrive in good<br />

time before their test seems like a way of<br />

increasing stress levels unnecessarily,<br />

too.”<br />

Candidates to receive theory test<br />

result by email as DVSA increases<br />

digitalisation of its results service<br />

The DVSA has begun providing candidates<br />

with their theory test results by email as well<br />

as by letter.<br />

The test result email will be sent shortly<br />

after test completion (approximately 10<br />

minutes afterwards). Candidates should<br />

continue to collect their paper results letter in<br />

the theory test centre, and they are still<br />

advised to take this with them to their<br />

practical driving test.<br />

The test result email will contain:<br />

n Test Result (pass/fail)<br />

nTest Type (e.g. Car)<br />

n Certificate number (for pass only: for<br />

LGV and PCV candidates, this will only be<br />

shown on the full pass message)<br />

n Licence Number (partially masked to<br />

reduce Personal Identifiable information<br />

risks)<br />

n Test Date (day the test was taken)<br />

n Expiry Date (for pass only)<br />

n Link to optional survey<br />

If you are booking a theory test on behalf<br />

of a pupil, you will notice that the trainer<br />

booker portal has been amended to require<br />

ADIs to enter the candidate’s email address<br />

when he or she assigns them to a slot. This<br />

will be the address the results go to.<br />

This field will be mandatory so the<br />

candidate’s email address must be entered so<br />

that they can receive their results.<br />

Do not use your own Trainer Booker email<br />

address in the candidate email address field.<br />

This will result in you being unable to access<br />

the trainer booker system.<br />

If trainers make an error when entering<br />

the candidate’s email, it can be amended from<br />

within the portal.<br />

Trainers are advised that because of this<br />

change they should start to capture<br />

candidates’ email addresses, if they don’t<br />

already.<br />

Candidates who were assigned to slots<br />

before the change comes into effect but sit<br />

their test after it goes live, will not receive<br />

emailed results as their email address will not<br />

have been captured.<br />

Bit of a puddle? No problem for me!<br />

Norbreck to continue as<br />

Blackpool DTC base<br />

ADIs using the Blackpool DTC have been<br />

advised that Norbreck Castle Hotel will<br />

now be the temporary base for all testing<br />

until at least Friday, September 29.<br />

The DVSA is based in the Lancastria<br />

Suite at the rear of the hotel, which can<br />

be found on the Queen’s Promenade,<br />

Norbreck.<br />

Upon arrival, you will need to enter your<br />

vehicle registration on the keypad<br />

provided to avoid a parking charge.<br />

The hotel has toilet facilities available<br />

for candidates and instructors.<br />

A motorist comes out of a road safely after it was inundated by a flash flood in the Lower Wick<br />

area of Worcester during a thunderstorm. Road safety groups said motorists were continuing<br />

to ignore the dangers of attempting to drive through flooded roads, despite warnings not to<br />

attempt to do so. A spokesman for the AA said motorists ‘should use their common sense if<br />

they see a stretch of road covered in water. Never attempt to drive along it unless you are sure<br />

it is no more than a couple of inches deep.”<br />

08 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

Work and education biggest reasons to want a pass<br />

Being able to access work and education are<br />

the top motivations for young people getting<br />

their driving licence, new research from the<br />

AA Driving School has revealed.<br />

The majority of young drivers (61%)<br />

surveyed said they had a personal deadline<br />

they wanted to pass their driving test in time<br />

for. This fell to one fifth (21%) amongst<br />

drivers of all ages, indicating younger drivers<br />

are more motivated by specific goals to get<br />

behind the wheel.<br />

Older drivers aged 65 plus were the most<br />

likely to say they had no ambition to pass<br />

their driving test by a particular point (81%).<br />

Just 3% of older drivers had been motivated<br />

to pass their driving test by starting further<br />

education, while 9% were spurred on by a<br />

work commitment.<br />

While the overall top motivator amongst<br />

young drivers aged 18-to-24 was to pass in<br />

time for the summer (20%), passing in time<br />

for a work commitment, educational<br />

commitment or starting further education<br />

motivated almost half (49%) to switch their<br />

provisional licence for a full.<br />

The top deadlines young drivers (18-to-<br />

24) wanted to pass their practical test in time<br />

for were:<br />

1. In time for summer (20%)<br />

2. A work commitment (19%)<br />

3. Starting further education (19%)<br />

4. Leaving childhood home (12%)<br />

5. Their birthday (12%)<br />

6. An educational commitment (11%)<br />

7. Driving to a holiday (5%)<br />

8. Before the weather worsened (3%)<br />

According to AA Driving School data, in<br />

2022 the most popular month for starting<br />

driving lessons is November, perhaps aligning<br />

with those who want to pass before the start<br />

of the next academic year.<br />

Camilla Benitz, AA Driving School managing<br />

director, said: “It is really interesting to see<br />

what motivates today’s young drivers to pass<br />

their test compared to older generations.<br />

“The pandemic and cost-of-living crisis<br />

mean most people are really considering how<br />

to spend their time and money. For young<br />

people, learning to drive is clearly more of a<br />

practical consideration rather than an<br />

emotional one, and they are really looking at<br />

the benefits driving will bring them.<br />

“Having a driving licence is a gateway to<br />

independent adult life for many young people.<br />

It opens up the door to more education and<br />

employment opportunities, which perhaps<br />

they are under greater pressure to consider<br />

than previous generations.<br />

“The fly in the ointment to this is the<br />

driving test backlog, which means many<br />

learners up and down the country are facing<br />

lengthy waits to book their practical test.<br />

“The fact so many are clearly trying to pass<br />

in order to access education or employment<br />

only makes the backlog a more bitter pill to<br />

swallow.”<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023<br />

09


News<br />

New survey finds rise in anxious drivers<br />

A new report by insurer Aviva has revealed<br />

that over a third of motorists experience<br />

anxiety while driving, with nearly half saying<br />

that nerves affect their ability to drive.<br />

The study, which surveyed 1,441 UK<br />

motorists, found that individuals in London<br />

(44%), the east of England (44%) and<br />

Yorkshire and the Humber (38%) were the<br />

most likely to identify as anxious drivers.<br />

In contrast, those in the North East were the<br />

least likely to experience driving-related<br />

anxiety, with only 23% reporting such feelings.<br />

The research also highlighted that drivers<br />

who primarily use only minor connecting<br />

roads (32%) or in urban areas (31%) were<br />

more prone to experiencing driving nerves.<br />

Interestingly, only 7% of individuals who<br />

predominantly drive on motorways reported<br />

feeling anxious while driving.<br />

Among those who reported feeling uneasy<br />

about driving, more than three-quarters<br />

stated that they experience physical<br />

symptoms such as rapid heartbeat (23%),<br />

sweating (22%) and nausea (15%).<br />

In addition, 9% of individuals in this group<br />

reported chest pains and difficulty breathing<br />

as a result of their driving-related anxiety.<br />

It was revealed that 39% of individuals who<br />

acknowledged anxiety affecting their driving<br />

had reported this issue to the Driver and<br />

Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA). However,<br />

16% of people in this position admitted that<br />

they were unaware of the requirement to<br />

report it.<br />

Aviva also submitted a freedom of<br />

information (FOI) request to the DVLA, which<br />

revealed that a total of 534,692 individuals<br />

had reported a medical condition between<br />

January 1 and December 31, 2022. Out of<br />

A return to<br />

aggressive<br />

behaviour by<br />

other road<br />

users since<br />

the<br />

comparative<br />

calm of the<br />

pandemic<br />

could be a<br />

reason for the<br />

increase in<br />

anxious<br />

drivers<br />

those reports, 5,614 were related to anxiety.<br />

Interestingly, driving anxiety is more<br />

prevalent among younger drivers, with 62%<br />

of under 25 years expressing worries behind<br />

the wheel. Only 22% of drivers aged 65 and<br />

above reported experiencing such nerves.<br />

Despite the prevalence of driving-related<br />

anxiety, three-quarters of drivers admitted<br />

to occasionally exhibiting bad behavior on the<br />

road. The most common confessions included<br />

speeding (34%), swearing at other motorists<br />

(31%), making rude gestures (21%) and<br />

fiddling with in-car technology (18%).<br />

“Feeling anxious when driving can be very<br />

distressing for motorists and can even<br />

prevent them getting behind the wheel.<br />

However, there are ways that people can aim<br />

to get on top of their nerves, from learning<br />

calming techniques, to using technology to<br />

identify areas for improvement,” says Lorna<br />

Whalley, Head of Propositions at Aviva.<br />

“This can help people to become more<br />

confident drivers, which can mean safer<br />

roads for both motorists and pedestrians.”<br />

Reasons for the increase in people<br />

reporting anxiety when driving are unclear,<br />

but some psychologists have suggested it<br />

could be linked to changed experiences<br />

during the pandemic. For around 18 months<br />

traffic levels were reduced, as people were<br />

either forced to stay at home during<br />

lockdowns, or reduced their driving because<br />

their lifestyles had changed, either by<br />

working from home, so no longer needing to<br />

commute, or social and leisure activities<br />

were curtailed. Those that did drive found a<br />

more relaxed environment, with less traffic<br />

on the roads. There were also reports that<br />

during lockdowns drivers behaved more<br />

courteously towards each other, with less<br />

aggressive behaviour.<br />

Now drivers have returned to the road,<br />

some have forgotten how driving was before<br />

March 2020, and found it difficult to handle<br />

heavy congestion and aggressive driving<br />

behaviour.<br />

This would mirror other aspects of life, with<br />

reports that agoraphobia (fear of social<br />

environments or being with other people<br />

outside the home) is also on the increase:<br />

people who became used to walking on<br />

uncrowded streets during the pandemic are<br />

now struggling to cope since life returned to<br />

its usual hustle and bustle.<br />

10 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


News<br />

DVSA says it’s dealing with the bots and<br />

firms profiteering from test shortages<br />

As members will be only too aware, high<br />

waiting times for driving test appointments<br />

has led to a rise in the use of automated bots<br />

that exploit learner drivers. As well as<br />

hoovering up the few available tests, the bots<br />

also allow firms to book tests for reselling on<br />

at higher prices.<br />

In her latest blog, DVSA Chief Executive<br />

Officer Loveday Ryder, explains what bots<br />

are, the challenges they pose, how the DVSA<br />

is trying to protect learner drivers and the<br />

steps it is taking to deal with them.<br />

The high waiting times for driving test<br />

appointments have led to a rise in the use of<br />

automated bots that exploit the driving test<br />

booking service. This can result in the<br />

reselling of appointments, often at inflated<br />

prices. In this article, I want to explain what<br />

bots are, the challenges they pose, and the<br />

steps we’re taking to deal with this issue.<br />

Understanding bots<br />

If you’re unfamiliar with the term, ‘bots’ are<br />

automated software programs that perform<br />

specific tasks over the internet. They’re<br />

Loveday<br />

Ryder<br />

designed to mimic human behaviour and can<br />

be programmed to carry out various actions<br />

– including searching for and reserving<br />

driving test appointments.<br />

Bots are developed to work at a much<br />

faster speed than humans, so they’re an<br />

attractive tool for people who want to exploit<br />

our systems.<br />

Using bots, organisations can swiftly find<br />

and secure available slots more quickly than<br />

individual customers.<br />

These organisations will hold on to these<br />

test appointments until they can resell them<br />

at a higher price. This means that those who<br />

are ready to take their test can struggle to<br />

find one at a date and time of their choice.<br />

This practice makes it harder for everyone<br />

and can lead to people resorting to paying<br />

over the odds for an appointment.<br />

While this is unfair, it’s not illegal.<br />

Finding ways to stop ever-advancing bot<br />

technologies<br />

The challenge for us is to find ways to stop<br />

bots from accessing the booking site without<br />

affecting genuine learners and ADIs trying to<br />

use the service.<br />

We do some basic things that you’d<br />

expect, like using a CAPTCHA test to check if<br />

a user is human if we suspect it might be a<br />

bot.<br />

We also use other more advanced bot<br />

protection measures. We’re not going to go<br />

into details of what those are, as that<br />

information could help people get around<br />

them. But as we step up our measures, the<br />

technologies the profiteers are using<br />

continue to advance. They can often be<br />

12 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

adjusted to get around changes we make.<br />

It’s a difficult balancing act<br />

We work hard to stop bots, and it’s very<br />

technical work. Due to the complexities<br />

involved in differentiating between bots and<br />

genuine users, there can be times where the<br />

steps taken to prevent automated access<br />

result in inconveniences for our customers.<br />

A recent change to the service did just this<br />

and we know that some of you will have<br />

received an ‘error 15’ message when trying to<br />

book a test. We are sorry for any<br />

inconvenience this caused.<br />

If you are experiencing any problems<br />

accessing the booking service, there is a list<br />

of workarounds published on GOV.UK. These<br />

are updated if any new errors are reported.<br />

If these workarounds do not help there are<br />

details about what to do next on the GOV.UK<br />

page.<br />

More protection is coming<br />

We do have some more changes up our<br />

sleeves that will support our efforts in<br />

making sure the booking process is fair for all.<br />

Again, we’re unable to go in to too much<br />

detail as it will give the game away. But<br />

please be reassured we are constantly<br />

looking for ways to disrupt organisations and<br />

people who are using the system unfairly.<br />

Education and communication can help<br />

We understand why people will resort to<br />

using services that offer to find cancellations.<br />

But we also know that some of these<br />

services might collect personal data that<br />

learners might not expect or be comfortable<br />

with.<br />

It’s important for you to remain vigilant<br />

“The challenge for us is to find<br />

ways to stop bots from<br />

accessing the booking site<br />

without affecting genuine<br />

learners and ADIs trying to use<br />

the service...”<br />

about sharing information as well. The recent<br />

phishing email being sent to ADIs shows that<br />

you are being targeted, too.<br />

Remember to only share your information<br />

if you are 100% certain the person asking for<br />

your data is who they say they are. You can<br />

find more information about spotting scam<br />

emails on the action fraud website.<br />

So it’s really important that learners check<br />

the terms and conditions about how their<br />

data will be used.<br />

To help raise awareness of the dangers we<br />

are:<br />

- providing comprehensive information and<br />

guidance on our official channels, including<br />

GOV.UK and our social media platforms<br />

through our ‘Ready to Pass?’ campaign<br />

- working with other organisations such as<br />

driving schools, regulatory bodies, and social<br />

media influencers to circulate information<br />

about the risks of third-party services<br />

- encouraging learner drivers to report any<br />

misuse of their details related to driving test<br />

bookings to our data protection manager or<br />

the Information Commissioner.<br />

By educating learner drivers about the<br />

risks of using third-party services, we aim to<br />

empower them to make informed decisions<br />

and avoid being exploited.<br />

We have focused on promoting the use of<br />

official DVSA channels for driving test<br />

bookings, which ensures a safe and secure<br />

process for all learners.<br />

Stopping exploitation of the service for ADIs<br />

to book and manage tests<br />

We know that some businesses exploit the<br />

system that was designed for ADIs to book<br />

and manage driving tests for their pupils.<br />

On 9 January 2023 we introduced stricter<br />

terms and conditions for using the service.<br />

We’ve also tightened up the way we monitor<br />

the usage of this system.<br />

We’re going to be making some more<br />

changes to the terms and conditions soon.<br />

These will include:<br />

- stopping users from using the service if<br />

they cancel 20% or more of their tests in the<br />

10 working days leading up to the test (those<br />

who cancel in the 3 working days before the<br />

test will also continue to lose the test fee)<br />

- making sure that accounts have an ADI<br />

linked to them – if they do not, the account<br />

will be suspended<br />

We’ll confirm when these changes will take<br />

affect nearer the time and will contact all<br />

users of the service to keep them informed.<br />

What ADIs said...<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong> had a look at some of the<br />

comments posted underneath Loveday<br />

Ryder’s blog to gauge ADIs’ opinions...<br />

Block the bots, not ADIs<br />

“All I hear is that people are still getting<br />

tests using apps like Testi so the DVSA<br />

system is not preventing these apps from<br />

booking tests. I try to book tests for<br />

pupils and I keep getting error 15 so it is<br />

the ADIs you are blocking...”<br />

Testi - is this a bot?<br />

“Are you including the likes of the Testi<br />

app under the term ‘bots’? I’d be<br />

particularly interested to hear a response<br />

to this if possible. I currently have three<br />

pupils test ready and unable to get a test.<br />

The situation has deteriorated since the<br />

beginning of the year...”<br />

No licence number, no test!<br />

“One way of stopping it is surely to not<br />

allow tests to be booked without a driving<br />

licence and theory certificate number.<br />

Then tests can only be booked by<br />

customers and not bots...”<br />

Service worse than ever<br />

“Disgraceful you haven’t sorted this out<br />

- it’s worse than ever! If only you had<br />

access to tens of thousands of trusted,<br />

licensed and vetted professionals who<br />

could allocate a proportion of the tests to<br />

pupils at their discretion ...”<br />

Spot the bogus entries<br />

“Why don’t you observe and scrutinise<br />

the repeated emails that come from the<br />

bogus candidates who use bots? Why<br />

don’t you check the candidate details for<br />

accuracy and if it’s repeatedly wrong, it<br />

will then indicate that the organisation is<br />

using a bot...”<br />

Waiting times up - so the bots are up!<br />

“It’s a self-fulfilling thing... If the waiting<br />

times were actually going down, there<br />

would be no need for learners to even<br />

consider exploitative services to book<br />

their test. As it stands, two years on from<br />

‘service as normal’, waiting times at<br />

Cheetham Hill (my closest centre) is five<br />

months! What are you actually doing? I’ve<br />

not seen any new examiners, no<br />

extended working days...”<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 13


News<br />

Welsh criticism of 20mph plans increases amid<br />

fears it could damage lessons and L-testing<br />

A debate in the Welsh Senedd has revealed<br />

strong opposition to introducing a default<br />

20mph speed limit across Wales’s urban<br />

areas – but supporters said the move would<br />

save lives and money.<br />

The decision to make 20mph the ‘default<br />

national position in residential areas’ in Wales<br />

was made in <strong>July</strong> 2022 by the Senedd, and<br />

the law will come into force in September<br />

2023.<br />

The new legislation will not apply a blanket<br />

speed limit on all roads, but it will make the<br />

default limit 20mph on residential roads and<br />

busy pedestrian streets. Local authorities will<br />

be able to ask for a limit greater than 20mph<br />

where circumstances dictate it is necessary,<br />

though what these are has not been clarified.<br />

But the move – while welcomed by many<br />

in the road safety community – could have<br />

major implications for driver training and<br />

testing, denying learners the chance to either<br />

practise at speeds greater than 20mph, or be<br />

tested at them. The legislation does not allow<br />

the DVSA a role in setting speed limits, either.<br />

Currently, just 2.5% of Welsh roads have a<br />

speed limit of 20mph, but this is expected to<br />

increase to approximately 35%.<br />

The Welsh Government hopes the move<br />

will help to save lives, develop safer<br />

communities, improve the quality of life and<br />

encourage more people to make more<br />

sustainable and active travel choices.<br />

However, a petition was raised criticising<br />

the move, stating: “This decision [to introduce<br />

the 20mph limit] is not representative of the<br />

broader public opinion and as such, it is not<br />

democratic to implement the changes.<br />

“An alteration to road laws on this scale<br />

should be subject to much more extensive<br />

polling or possibly as part of a Welsh<br />

referendum on the matter.”<br />

22,000 people signed the petition, leading<br />

to a debate in the Senedd, which was held on<br />

Wednesday, June 28.<br />

Addressing the Senedd, Conservative MS<br />

Joel James said the fact that over 21,000<br />

people signed the petition against the<br />

proposal shows the “enormity in opposition<br />

to a blanket reduction” to 20mph.<br />

Mr James said that while he understands<br />

the need for 20mph roads where better air<br />

quality is needed, a blanket reduction is<br />

“completely unenforceable”<br />

He added that studies showed the<br />

introduction of 20mph roads increased travel<br />

Coming soon everywhere<br />

to Wales’s urban areas?<br />

times by up to as much 5mph. “Drivers will<br />

likely drive faster on roads to make up for lost<br />

time, causing more collisions and road rage,”<br />

he said.<br />

But Llyr Griffiths of Plaid Cymru says he<br />

supported the legislation on the basis that<br />

most urban roads “do not need to be<br />

20mph.” But he did highlight that “as we see<br />

the maps emerging we will see roads on the<br />

edge of towns that show 20mph isn’t really<br />

necessary, and isn’t maybe the most sensible<br />

speed limit option.”<br />

He suggesed that asking whether some<br />

roads were kept at 30mph would be more<br />

appropriate.<br />

Tory MS Natasha Asghar described the<br />

blanket change from 30mph to 20mph as<br />

“highly damaging”.<br />

She called for a “targeted approach” over a<br />

blanket rule, pointing out that over half of<br />

those who took part in the Government<br />

consultation were against the plans.<br />

Conservative MS Sam Rowlands said a<br />

survey in his constituency of Buckley, which<br />

was used as a pilot area, found that over 90%<br />

of residents thought the trial was a “failure”<br />

Speaking for the proposal , Hefin David<br />

(Labour) said there have been “tragic<br />

accidents” in residential areas, and that “on<br />

the whole, this is the right policy” for areas in<br />

his constituency, while Jane Dodds said<br />

20mph roads “save lives” and “helps our<br />

health services”.<br />

John Griffiths, Labour MS, said the 20mph<br />

rule will let people “reclaim their streets” and<br />

make “living communities”. He says it is<br />

“perfectly possible” for local authorities to<br />

“tweak” the exemptions after the rule is<br />

14 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

“Tory MS Natasha Asghar MS<br />

described the blanket change<br />

from 30mph to 20mph as<br />

“highly damaging” and called<br />

for a “targeted approach” ...<br />

Conservative MS Sam<br />

Rowlands said that 90% of<br />

residents in Buckley thought<br />

the trial was a ‘failure’ ”<br />

The Senedd<br />

implemented.<br />

Fellow Labour MS Lee Waters said the ban<br />

was not a “blanket ban” as was initially the<br />

case in the pilot, and opposition members<br />

saying this was be the case were being<br />

“deliberately misleading”<br />

“Highway authorities can make exceptions<br />

if they have a clear case”, he said addressing<br />

concerns about the authorities making<br />

exceptions to rules. “The evidence on road<br />

safety is unarguable; evidence shows<br />

someone is five times more likely to be killed<br />

if hit by a car travelling at 20mph than at<br />

30mph.”<br />

Disappointingly, none of the members of<br />

the Senedd appeared to consider the impact<br />

this legislation will have on learning to drive,<br />

or on the driving test.<br />

While ADIs in urban areas such as Cardiff,<br />

Swansea or Newport should be able to<br />

organise lesson plans to accommodate<br />

‘faster’ roads at some point during a lesson,<br />

the tighter time constraints of the L-test<br />

(around 45 minutes in total, of which 31-38<br />

minutes are spent driving) might make it<br />

impossible for an examiner to do so.<br />

The DVSA currently remains tightlipped on<br />

its view of the policy. A spokesman told<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong>: “Driving test centre and routes are<br />

kept under constant review to make sure<br />

driving tests continue to test the ability of<br />

candidates to drive safely and independently.”<br />

However, the DVSA has admitted<br />

previously that the policy could present<br />

significant problems for its driving test<br />

infrastructure. Speaking to the MSA GB<br />

conference in March, Peter Hearn said: “In<br />

built-up places such as Cardiff this would<br />

mean that nearly all driving tests would take<br />

place at no more than 20mph, which would<br />

clearly be wrong.”<br />

He added that: “If this is implemented as it<br />

stands, we will need to look at whether we<br />

need to move all urban DTCs in Wales to<br />

outside towns and cities.”<br />

No such move has been announced so far,<br />

so we can assume the DVSA is waiting to see<br />

if there are any further developments to the<br />

legislation before making wholesale changes<br />

to Wales’s DTC estate. The comments by Lee<br />

Waters, who previously held cabinet roles<br />

that included oversight of transport,<br />

suggesting “exceptions can be made if there<br />

is a clear case”, does offer a way out of what<br />

could be a highy political problem.<br />

Supporters of the plan outside the Senedd<br />

said introducing more 20mph zones should<br />

be applauded. The founder of 20s Plenty for<br />

Us, Rod King, says he “confidently expects<br />

the national 20mph limit will proceed as<br />

planned.”<br />

He said: “The legislation for the national<br />

20mph limit was passed nearly a year ago.<br />

The changes will take place on September 17<br />

and already local authorities have done a<br />

large part of the work associated with<br />

changing signs and setting exceptions where<br />

appropriate.”<br />

He added: “The plans for a national 20mph<br />

default were subject to a democratic debate,<br />

starting in 2<strong>01</strong>8. After wide consultation with<br />

stakeholders, local authorities and Welsh<br />

Assembly members, the 20mph Task Force<br />

“In built-up areas such as<br />

Cardiff this legislation could<br />

mean that nearly all driving<br />

tests would take place at no<br />

more than 20mph... this<br />

would clearly be wrong...”<br />

Report received cross-party support in 2020<br />

and majority support in 2022. It has also been<br />

approved by the UK Secretary of State.<br />

“With regard to this petition, we know from<br />

repeated UK surveys that 20mph limits gain<br />

majority support, yet are opposed by about<br />

14% of those surveyed. That 22,000 people<br />

have signed a petition – which amounts to<br />

just 1.4% of the 1.6 million Welsh drivers – is<br />

neither surprising nor significant.<br />

“We confidently expect Senedd to<br />

recognise that full and appropriate democratic<br />

process has been followed and that the<br />

national 20mph limit will proceed as planned. It<br />

will lead a transformative change in Welsh<br />

communities and the foundation for enhanced<br />

active travel, liveability and public health.”<br />

Research conducted by the Transport<br />

Research Institute (TRI) at Edinburgh Napier<br />

University, in conjunction with Public Health<br />

Wales, estimates the default 20mph speed<br />

limit will save around £100 million in the first<br />

year.<br />

The estimated cost saving is the result of<br />

fewer deaths and injuries – with predictions<br />

that the lower limit will save more than 100<br />

lives over a decade and 14,000 casualties in<br />

total.<br />

Meanwhile, a new independent public<br />

attitude survey, conducted by Beaufort<br />

Research on behalf of the Welsh<br />

Government, shows the majority of<br />

respondents support a new lower speed limit.<br />

Almost two-thirds of people surveyed said<br />

they would support a 20mph speed limit<br />

where they lived and 62% said they wanted<br />

everyone to slow down on the roads.<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 15


News<br />

ADI groups and associations<br />

MSA GB is proud of its long-standing links with many local ADI<br />

groups around the country. Many are small, dedicated to driver<br />

training in one city, town or even focused on a sole DTC, but all<br />

work tirelessly to improve the work of being an ADI. This can<br />

be in representing ADIs’ interests and views to your DVSA area<br />

manager, offering an ADI’s voice to local authorities and town<br />

planners, or by simply providing a network within which ADIs can<br />

find help and advice from their fellow instructors. After all, for<br />

many ADIs working as sole traders, being a driving instructor can<br />

be a lonely task: local ADI groups help stop it feeling quite so much<br />

that it’s ‘you against the world.’<br />

From this issue onwards <strong>Newslink</strong> will be publishing a list of local<br />

ADI groups and associations. We will only publish those groups<br />

who let us know they are happy to be included in our list, however,<br />

so if you would like to see your details here, please contact Peter<br />

Harvey at peterharveymbe@msagb.com<br />

Aberdeen and District Driving Schools Association<br />

Secretary: Derek Young<br />

T: 07732 379396<br />

E: derekyoungcreel@aol.com<br />

Meets quarterly February (AGM), May, August and November.<br />

Cost £35 per annum<br />

Angus Driving Instructors Association<br />

Secretary: Frances Matthew<br />

T: 07703 664522<br />

E; francesmatthew@hotmail.co.uk<br />

This group holds six meeting per year (usually one week after the<br />

Scottish committee meeting)<br />

Cost £20 per year.<br />

Aylesbury Vale Driving Instructors Association<br />

Chairman: Sue Pusey<br />

T: 07780 606868<br />

E: AVDIA@btinternet.com<br />

Meetings are first Wednesday of every month at Church of the<br />

Holy Spirit, Camborne Avenue, Aylesbury, HP21 7UE. 7.30pm start.<br />

Guest speaker every other month, refreshments provided.<br />

Annual fee £30. First meeting free as try before you buy.<br />

Birmingham Approved Driving Instructors<br />

Contact: Dave Allen<br />

T: 07939 627493<br />

E: Daveallen1999@googlemail.com<br />

Cornwall Association of Approved Driving Instructors (CAADI)<br />

Secretary: Rachael Lloyd-Phillips<br />

E: rachael@oneandallsom.co.uk<br />

This group meets via Zoom on the 3rd Monday every other month<br />

at 7.30pm.<br />

City of Dunfermline and District ADIs<br />

Secretary: Gail Pilch<br />

T: 07817 661450<br />

E: dunfermlineadisecretary@outlook.com<br />

Meetings are bi-monthly, at<br />

Dunfermline Northern Bowling Club, Dewar Street,<br />

Dunfermline KY12 8AD<br />

Glasgow & District Driving Instructors Association<br />

Contact: Bryan Phillips<br />

T: 07989 339 646<br />

E: bryan.phillips@hotmail.co.uk<br />

Meet on the last Sunday of the month, once every quarter, at<br />

The Fort Theatre, Kenmuir Ave, Bishopbriggs, Glasgow, G64 2DW.<br />

Joining fee: £15 per year<br />

Hinckley & District Driver Trainers Association (HDDTA)<br />

Chairman: Barrie Pates<br />

T: 07914 <strong>40</strong>8 739<br />

E: haddta@yahoo.com<br />

Hull and East Riding Driving Instructors (HERDI)<br />

Contact: Andrew<br />

T: 07754542993<br />

E: herdi.rsa@gmail.com<br />

Lanark Driving Instructors<br />

Secretary: Sandra Smillie<br />

T: 07975 147150<br />

Meet quarterly from March which is our AGM<br />

South Warwickshire Association of ADIs (SWAADI)<br />

Andy Thomas<br />

T: <strong>01</strong>926 717230 / 07900 673634<br />

E: artommo@hotmail.com<br />

We meet at 8.30pm every third Monday of the month except<br />

August and December (no meetings) at The Windmill Inn,<br />

Tachbrook Road Leamington Spa CV31 3DD,<br />

Rolls and snacks are available for a small charge and membership<br />

is £25 a year and includes a monthly newsletter and addition to a<br />

WhatsApp group for local issues/traffic updates, etc.<br />

Swindon Driving Instructors Association (Swindon DIA)<br />

Contact: Sandra Jill Richens<br />

T: 07795 006<strong>01</strong>5<br />

E: SJRichens@btinternet.com<br />

Taunton Association Driving Instructors<br />

See Facebook page – search ‘Taunton ADI & PDI Forum’<br />

If you want to see your local ADI group listed in this index,<br />

contact Peter Harvey on peterharveymbe@msagb.com<br />

16 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

HMRC help on offer for tax affairs<br />

Not sure what expenses you can claim for, or<br />

how to keep your records? Then join the<br />

HMRC’s live webinars for more information,<br />

during which you can ask questions using the<br />

on-screen text box.<br />

Record keeping for the self-employed<br />

Find out about setting up a record system,<br />

tips on keeping it up to date, what you need<br />

to record, and how long to keep your records.<br />

Register here to join<br />

Leisurely move for<br />

Macclesfield DTC<br />

Capital allowances for the self-employed<br />

If you use the traditional method of<br />

accounting, this webinar explains how to<br />

claim tax relief when buying larger items for<br />

use in your business, such as vans, tools and<br />

machinery. Register here to join<br />

For more information on claiming for cars,<br />

please look out for our separate webinar, ‘Car<br />

expenses for the self-employed’.<br />

In addition, HMRC’s YouTube channel has a<br />

selection of helpful short videos including:<br />

n Basic record keeping for the selfemployed.<br />

You can watch the video here.<br />

n How do I cancel my Self Assessment<br />

registration?<br />

You can watch the video here.<br />

Finally, remember that Making Tax Digital<br />

for Income Tax for the self-employed comes<br />

in from April 6, 2026 if you have an annual<br />

business or property income of more than<br />

£50,000; and from April 6, 2027 if you have<br />

an annual business or property income of<br />

more than £30,000.<br />

Macclesfield driving test centre’s temporary<br />

relocation to Bollington Leisure Centre has<br />

been extended until <strong>July</strong> 30.<br />

Candidates should use the overflow<br />

carpark of Bollington Football Club which is<br />

next door on Ovenhouse Lane. You can follow<br />

the DVSA signage.<br />

Examiners will meet candidates at their<br />

cars at the time of the test.<br />

The car park must not be used for<br />

candidates to practise parking exercises.<br />

Candidates and instructors will be able to<br />

use the toilet facilities at the centre. There is<br />

also a café for accompanying drivers to wait<br />

in.<br />

Virtual safety warning<br />

John Lomas writes... “Some time ago<br />

<strong>Newslink</strong> readers may recall I spotted this<br />

new street sign (above), warning pedestrians<br />

not to be fixated on their phones when<br />

walking near the road, and to pay attention to<br />

cars. Now that Apple has introduced its new<br />

VR sets, does this sign now need updating to<br />

include pedestrians transfixed by the world<br />

of virtual reality?”<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 17


News: Young Driver Focus<br />

Young Driver conference hears new calls<br />

for a graduated approach to licences<br />

The Young Driver Focus Conference,<br />

organised by First Car publishers, the RAC<br />

Foundation and Road Safety GB, heard from a<br />

number of high-profile speakers on the<br />

subject of road safety when it held its annual<br />

event at the RAC Club, Pall Mall.<br />

Topics covered included the importance of<br />

wearing a seatbelt, the science behind driving<br />

safer vehicles, the part played by driver<br />

fatigue in road casualties and how we can<br />

look to extend the learning-to-drive process.<br />

This latter session was probably the one of<br />

greatest interest to ADIs. Led by Dr Shaun<br />

Herman, chief scientist at the TRL, it<br />

considered the role a longer training period<br />

could have on improving novice drivers’<br />

post-test experiences.<br />

Dr Helman said: “Extending the learning-to<br />

-drive process has been a significant topic of<br />

discussion for many years now.<br />

“In particular, the focus has been on<br />

Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) systems<br />

that extend learning to drive by creating a<br />

minimum learning-to-drive timescale, as well<br />

as post-test controls on driving at night and<br />

while carrying peer-age passengers (both of<br />

which are acknowledged as high-risk<br />

situations for new drivers).<br />

“Despite its use in other countries, from<br />

Australia to the USA, the British Government<br />

has repeatedly discussed the concept, but<br />

then dropped it.<br />

“However, GDL continues to be promoted<br />

by road safety professionals and motoring<br />

organisations. The reason is that the basic<br />

facts remain the same: Young and novice<br />

drivers are over-represented in collisions, and<br />

both their young age and relative lack of<br />

on-road experience are risk factors that have<br />

long been established, as are driving with<br />

peer-age passengers, and at night.<br />

“The evidence tells us that we can reduce<br />

collisions by having minimum learning<br />

periods, maybe including a minimum number<br />

of learning hours, and post-test controls on<br />

unsupervised driving at night, and on<br />

unsupervised driving with peer-age<br />

passengers.<br />

“Professional, academic and statistical<br />

evidence continues to back these<br />

approaches. They remain the key to<br />

improving the skills, actions and safety of all<br />

new, young drivers. ”<br />

But despite the evidence supporting some<br />

kind of extension of GDLs, Government<br />

intervention appeared unlikely, he admitted.<br />

As a result, “without the formal legislative<br />

requirements, the next best option is to<br />

encourage new drivers to self-impose these<br />

measures while they gain the necessary ‘on<br />

the road’ experience and maturity behind the<br />

wheel, to be safer, more responsible drivers.”<br />

His presentation led to some points being<br />

raised by other speakers. Daisy Cresswell,<br />

founder, Make (Good) Trouble CIC,<br />

Professor Ashleigh<br />

Filtness<br />

commented: “Peer passenger restrictions are<br />

a real ‘no’ as far as young drivers are<br />

concerned... therefore if you want to get<br />

younger people on board, then they have to<br />

be involved in the production of the learning<br />

materials.”<br />

She offered an interesting idea: “Young<br />

people should have to learn how to drive with<br />

their peers in the car. It needs to be<br />

interactive and fun and part of the process,<br />

but make it all about safety.”<br />

Lisa Skaife, CEO founder, myDRIVE<br />

SCHOOL and Road Safety Matters: “In my<br />

opinion, ensuring <strong>40</strong> hours of lessons with a<br />

professional is better than longer learning<br />

periods spent with parents supervising, or<br />

placing limited restrictions on new drivers”,<br />

while Ian Mulligan, managing director, Young<br />

Driver, said: “I think if you start them learning<br />

younger, just like learning languages, the<br />

results are better and last longer. It<br />

normalises driving in a way that then reduces<br />

their desire to show off to their peers.”<br />

Elsewhere in the day there were<br />

interesting contributions on other areas.<br />

Given how many of our pupils are young – a<br />

demographic known for keeping odd hours at<br />

day or night and not prioritising their sleep<br />

– the thoughts of Professor Ashleigh Filtness<br />

18 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

Click here to read the full report<br />

of Loughborough University on fatigue were<br />

also interesting. She pointed out that: “It is<br />

estimated that fatigue contributes to<br />

15–30% of all road crashes. In fact, the risk of<br />

crashing doubles when sleepy. At 70mph, a<br />

two second microsleep will see you travel 62<br />

metres.<br />

“That’s why fatigue-related crashes are<br />

more likely to be fatal/serious injury events,<br />

involving stationary objects, and occuring at<br />

night and over the weekend.<br />

“The statistics show us that young drivers<br />

are over-represented generally in crashes<br />

where tiredness is a contributory factor.<br />

Young people need more sleep than adults, as<br />

they are transitioning from the high sleep<br />

needs of a child, to the lower sleep needs of<br />

adults.<br />

“At the same time circadian rhythm shifts<br />

during teenage years, creating a tendency for<br />

later sleep onset and rising. This sleep need<br />

and preferred sleep timing is often at odds<br />

with life demands”.<br />

She said that young people’s maturing<br />

brains need a lot more sleep. “Young people’s<br />

lifestyles, working and socialising, and their<br />

high dependency on screens and social<br />

media, combined with a lower consciousness<br />

of risk, means they too easily overestimate<br />

their ability to drive while fatigued.<br />

“We need to better educate young drivers,<br />

but to make this successful we need them to<br />

buy into the learning. We need to give them<br />

simple tools and structures alongside<br />

knowledge of the facts.”<br />

She added: “While fatigue can be relieved<br />

temporarily by caffeinated drinks, sleepiness<br />

is an overriding need of the brain, and you<br />

cannot stop it. Make a commitment to not<br />

drive when fatigued. Set a sleep target, with<br />

good sleep habits. Plan journeys around sleep<br />

need. And remember, if the body/brain needs<br />

to sleep, then it will sleep. ”<br />

Technology is no panacea... but it can<br />

make big in-roads into crash statistics<br />

The work of Tom Leggett, a Vehicle<br />

Technology Specialist at Thatcham Research,<br />

sees him gathering insight and intelligence on<br />

current and future technology. Working<br />

closely with manufacturers and technology<br />

suppliers, he helps decipher the meaning of<br />

new technologies and how these may and, do,<br />

affect users, including road safety.<br />

He told the Young Driver conference: “New<br />

vehicle technology is not necessarily a<br />

panacea for curing all the road safety issues,<br />

as some claim, but it can have a big role in<br />

helping drivers drive more effectively and to<br />

do so as safer road users.<br />

“Twenty years ago, the advice for new<br />

drivers was to choose a first car with ABS,<br />

passenger airbags and, at an absolute push,<br />

some kind of traction control.<br />

“In the past two decades, the amount of<br />

advance driver assistance systems (ADAS)<br />

technology on affordable small cars has<br />

exploded, but consumer knowledge hasn’t<br />

necessarily kept pace”.<br />

While EuroNCAP provides easy-to<br />

understand ratings for active and passive<br />

vehicle safety, and “is believed to have saved<br />

more than 78,000 lives” since its first<br />

published in 1997, “new drivers and parents<br />

still prioritise style and cost over safety”.<br />

Helping the driver through technology can<br />

make a huge difference. After all, the car itself<br />

is technology, and the cleverer it is then the<br />

greater the potential to protect the driver,<br />

passengers and other road users. This may be<br />

in the way the vehicle is constructed for<br />

protection, to the driver aids that can help<br />

prevent crashes. ”<br />

He pointed out that Automatic Emergency<br />

Braking (AEB) hit the headlines around 2<strong>01</strong>5<br />

and is now compulsory on all new vehicles in<br />

the EU (2022). “It has already reduced<br />

collisions for vehicles using it by 60-70%”.<br />

But there are so many positive examples<br />

from ESC (electronic stability control) to LSS<br />

(lane support systems).<br />

“At 30 mph a car covers 13 metres a<br />

second. It means that distraction behind the<br />

wheel, especially for novice young drivers, is a<br />

huge issue, whether noisy peer group<br />

passengers, or a pinging smartphone. Just<br />

adjusting the sound system means drivers<br />

divert their eyes from the road for seconds at<br />

a time. 25-30% of all crashes have distraction<br />

involved, and the true number is probably<br />

more.”<br />

New technology has the power to prevent<br />

crashes and save lives. The driver is always<br />

ultimately responsible, but the new<br />

technology is there to help keep them stay<br />

safe.<br />

Tom’s overriding message is that we need<br />

to ensure young drivers, often the most<br />

vulnerable drivers, “drive the safest vehicles”.<br />

“Everyone knows about airbags and<br />

seatbelts, but what if we can stop the crashes<br />

happening all together?”<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 19


News<br />

Poland wins international road safety<br />

award as deaths halve in ten years<br />

The European Transport Safety Council<br />

(ETSC) has awarded its 2023 Road Safety<br />

Performance Index (PIN) Award to Poland for<br />

the first time, after the country made such<br />

huge strides in improving road safety that its<br />

road deaths fell by 47% between 2<strong>01</strong>2 and<br />

2022. The EU average reduction over the<br />

same period was 22%.<br />

Road mortality (the number of road<br />

deaths per inhabitant) stood at 50 per million<br />

in Poland last year, down from 93 per million<br />

in 2<strong>01</strong>2. Mortality in 2022 was better than<br />

Italy (54 per million).<br />

Norway had the safest roads in Europe (21<br />

per million) followed by Sweden (22 per<br />

million).<br />

The announcement coincides with new<br />

analysis published by ETSC which shows road<br />

deaths in Europe rose by 4% last year, to<br />

20,679. That number is still 9% lower than in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>9, the last year before the Covid-19<br />

pandemic dramatically altered traffic<br />

volumes, but ETSC is warning that a 17.2%<br />

decrease would have been needed since 2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

in order to stay on track to reach the EU and<br />

UN target of halving the number of road<br />

deaths by 2030.<br />

The ETSC panel of experts cited several<br />

“The EU has set a target to halve the number of road<br />

deaths by 2030, based on their level in 2<strong>01</strong>9. The progress<br />

in reducing serious road traffic injuries over the last<br />

decade in the EU was poor, especially in comparison with<br />

the reduction in road deaths. There has been only a 14%<br />

reduction over the period 2<strong>01</strong>2-2022. The exact number<br />

of people seriously injured in road collisions is not yet<br />

known in all EU countries...” If the EU had reduced<br />

deaths at a constant annual rate of progress of 6.7%, the<br />

greater reductions in deaths in the years 2<strong>01</strong>2-2021<br />

would have increased the valuation of the benefit to<br />

society by about €108 billion to about €212 billion over<br />

those years.<br />

key elements in the decision to award this<br />

year’s prize to Poland in addition to the<br />

substantial reduction in road deaths:<br />

n The introduction of a comprehensive<br />

National Road Safety Programme for<br />

2021-2030 which sets targets to cut both<br />

deaths and serious injuries by 50%;<br />

n A large-scale four-year Safe Road<br />

Infrastructure Programme;<br />

n Expansion of the speed camera and<br />

time-over-distance camera network;<br />

n An increase in drink-driving enforcement<br />

checks of 19% on average each year between<br />

Mortality rates per million inhabitants<br />

2<strong>01</strong>0 and 2<strong>01</strong>9;<br />

n Introduction of the “emergency<br />

corridor” system of enabling emergency<br />

vehicles to access collision sites on<br />

motorways.<br />

ETSC says speed limits and observed<br />

vehicle speeds in Poland are still too high,<br />

however. The 1<strong>40</strong> km/h maximum speed<br />

The graph shows the<br />

number of people who die<br />

every year, country by<br />

country, per million<br />

inhabitants. Norway is the<br />

road safety leader, with<br />

the UK third, just ahead of<br />

Denmark. The big surprise<br />

has been the collapse in<br />

the Netherlands’<br />

performance: previously<br />

one of Europe’s safest<br />

nations, it has seen its<br />

road deaths rise, in<br />

comparison to its peers.<br />

The worst-performing<br />

nations are Eastern<br />

European: Romania,<br />

Serbia, Bulgaria and<br />

Hungary are the bottom<br />

four.<br />

20 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

Key points:<br />

Norway is the safest country for road<br />

users, with 21 road deaths per million<br />

inhabitants in 2022.<br />

Sweden is second, with 22 deaths per<br />

million inhabitants.<br />

In the UK, Denmark, Switzerland,<br />

Ireland, Germany and Finland, road<br />

mortality is below 35 deaths per million<br />

inhabitants; in the EU the average<br />

mortality was 46 deaths per million<br />

inhabitants in 2022; this compares with<br />

54 per million in 2<strong>01</strong>2.<br />

The highest mortality is in Romania and<br />

Serbia with 86 and 83 road deaths per<br />

million inhabitants respectively.<br />

In two countries – Malta and the<br />

Netherlands – road mortality is higher<br />

in 2022 than in 2<strong>01</strong>2.<br />

onmotorways is the highest in the EU with<br />

the exception of Germany. However, ETSC<br />

has welcomed the decision to axe higher<br />

night-time speed limits in urban areas, which<br />

was replaced with a permanent 50 km/h limit<br />

in 2021, though ETSC says Poland should also<br />

consider limiting speeds to 30 km/h on roads<br />

used by pedestrians and cyclists in urban<br />

areas.<br />

Antonio Avenoso, Executive Director of the<br />

European Transport Safety Council said: “In<br />

ten years, Poland has greatly improved road<br />

safety, and set an example on how to take<br />

the issue seriously. There has been a genuine<br />

commitment to setting targets, improving<br />

infrastructure and boosting enforcement, all<br />

key factors in this impressive reduction.<br />

“For Europe as a whole, more work is<br />

needed, at the EU and national levels. The<br />

‘road safety package’, announced by the<br />

European Commission in March, makes some<br />

positive changes to driver licensing and could<br />

improve cross-border enforcement.<br />

“The new initiative to enable cross-border<br />

recognition of driving bans is also welcome.<br />

“It’s now up to Member States and the<br />

European Parliament to ensure elements<br />

which could have a negative impact on road<br />

safety are removed and the package’s<br />

potential road safety benefits aren’t watered<br />

down on the often-treacherous road to<br />

becoming law.<br />

“At the national level, it is up to<br />

governments across Europe to strive by all<br />

means at their disposal to resume their<br />

annual reductions in numbers killed and<br />

seriously injured in line with the EU and UN<br />

targets for 2030.”<br />

Road deaths drop, 2<strong>01</strong>2-2022<br />

The goal was to see road<br />

deaths halve across<br />

Europe by 2030, based on<br />

their level in 2<strong>01</strong>9. This<br />

would demand that the<br />

average road deaths fall<br />

year-on-year by around<br />

4-5%, but few nations<br />

have achieved anything<br />

like that figure. The UK is<br />

currently seeing its road<br />

deaths reduce by only one<br />

per cent a year<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 21


News<br />

Discrimination<br />

charge as older<br />

drivers asked to<br />

renew licences<br />

The chair of the Irish Society of Physicians in<br />

Geriatric Medicine has spoken out against a<br />

European Commission proposal to introduce<br />

a mandatory driving licence renewal process<br />

for drivers aged 70+, saying the rule would be<br />

‘discriminatory’.<br />

In a letter to European Commissioner for<br />

Transport Adina Vălean sent earlier this<br />

month, and seen by Politico, Professor<br />

Desmond O’Neil said that older drivers are<br />

some of the safest drivers, and higher death<br />

rates in the age group are due to the fragility<br />

of older people, not an increased likelihood to<br />

cause a crash.<br />

Prof. O’Neill said that updated driving<br />

licence rules should focus on medical<br />

conditions across the lifespan, not just on<br />

older drivers.<br />

ETSC is calling for the EU to introduce a<br />

screening protocol for doctors to use with all<br />

age groups to assess medical fitness to drive.<br />

Sweden (the safest country for road<br />

safety in the EU) has carried out a study<br />

looking into the introduction of age-based<br />

screening.<br />

The Swedish Transport Agency report<br />

concluded that the country should not<br />

introduce mandatory medical screening for<br />

older drivers but instead recommended<br />

further investigations for drivers of all ages<br />

suffering from substance abuse, mental<br />

disorders, epilepsy and diabetes.<br />

In the UK, it is mandatory for drivers to<br />

renew their licences at 70, though they do<br />

not need to fulfill any requirements other<br />

than to self-certificate their fitness to drive.<br />

Vehicle thefts costing UK insurers<br />

£1.54bn a year, up £100m<br />

Claims Management & Adjusting Ltd (CMA),<br />

the UK’s longest established specialist motor<br />

insurance loss adjuster, has worked out that<br />

vehicle thefts are now costing UK insurers an<br />

estimated £1.54billion a year, amid a further<br />

decline in the stolen car recovery rate.<br />

CMA Managing Director, Philip Swift, a<br />

former police detective, said: “Vehicle theft<br />

costs to UK insurers increased again last<br />

year, up by £100m to £1.54bn. With the<br />

number of thefts and vehicle values static,<br />

this rise is due to a further 5% decline in<br />

stolen car recovery rates.<br />

“The sad fact is, if your car is stolen, you are<br />

unlikely to ever see it again. A Freedom of<br />

Information Act request to Kent police<br />

recently revealed an astonishingly low 6%<br />

recovery rate.<br />

“According to our analysis, the nationwide<br />

picture is better, with around 23% of stolen<br />

vehicles currently recovered. However, it is a<br />

continuation of the steady downward trend<br />

we have seen since 2006, when over three<br />

quarters of stolen cars were successfully<br />

recovered.<br />

“Unfortunately, vehicle theft and its<br />

victims are simply not a priority for many UK<br />

police services. Essex recently put as much in<br />

writing to us, highlighting ‘unprecedented<br />

workload.’ The picture is worse in pound note<br />

terms than the ‘joyriding’ epidemic of the<br />

1990s, when there were half a million thefts a<br />

year. Today, fewer cars are taken but<br />

organised criminal gangs target high value<br />

models like Range Rovers, often for parts or<br />

export.<br />

“A lack of data clouds understanding, with<br />

forces such as West Midlands not even<br />

recording the theft method. We were recently<br />

asked to believe that professional thieves<br />

used sophisticated security bypass<br />

equipment to steal an old Ford. Does that<br />

sound likely or just a convenient, often<br />

accepted, explanation designed to expedite<br />

an insurance payout?<br />

“Years ago, the excellent Operation<br />

Igneous demonstrated how a more<br />

thoughtful approach could expose fraudulent<br />

claims and reduce vehicle crime by 30%. A<br />

plan to roll it out UK-wide was shelved on<br />

grounds of cost – a false economy if ever<br />

there was one. We at CMA adopted much of<br />

the Igneous methodology and it continues to<br />

deliver exceptional results.<br />

“The future of vehicle crime investigation<br />

lies in quickly utilising data from modern<br />

connected cars, but this will require far closer<br />

co-operation between insurers, the police,<br />

vehicle manufacturers and associated<br />

parties.”<br />

Driving school cars are not immune from<br />

theft. Colin Lilly, the <strong>Newslink</strong> Editor, has had<br />

two cars stolen, neither of which were<br />

recovered. One of them was a driver training<br />

car approaching the end of its life, so logic<br />

does not always apply.<br />

The end result is that the cost to insurers<br />

will be passed on to premium payers.<br />

Government told to close gap between chargepoints and EV sales<br />

The gulf between the number of electric<br />

vehicles (EVs) on the road and public charge<br />

points could continue for “a number of<br />

months”, according to a transport minister.<br />

Jesse Norman acknowledged there has<br />

been a “disconnect” between vehicles and<br />

required infrastructure, citing “rapidly<br />

growing” EV purchases as the reason.<br />

But he insisted the Government has plans<br />

in place to support expansion, with billions of<br />

pounds of private investment planned.<br />

Mr Norman told MPs: “There are currently<br />

over 42,000 public electric vehicle charge<br />

points in the UK alongside hundreds of<br />

thousands more in homes and workplaces.<br />

“The Government allocated a share of £381<br />

million to every local area in England under<br />

the LEVI, Local EV Infrastructure fund, and is<br />

also supporting rapid charges along the<br />

strategic road network.”<br />

But Labour MP Matt Western (Warwick<br />

and Leamington) said: “The gulf between the<br />

number of EVs on our roads and the number<br />

of public charge points has doubled in the last<br />

year. So it seems the Government needs to<br />

do more in terms of planning.”<br />

The Times said industry figures showed<br />

that there were 36 electric cars on the road<br />

for every standard public charger last year. It<br />

said this compared with 31 at the end of 2021.<br />

The AA reported that EV breakdowns<br />

caused by running out of charge has fallen by<br />

nearly three-quarters since 2<strong>01</strong>9.<br />

22 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


HMCA<br />

For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

Private healthcare is peace of mind<br />

No matter how fit and healthy we are, it<br />

is inevitable that at some point in our<br />

lives we will fall ill and need medical<br />

care.<br />

And when illness does strike it is to the<br />

NHS that most people will turn in<br />

seeking a diagnosis, treatment and<br />

recovery.<br />

But the NHS has for some years been<br />

showing signs that it, too, is not in the<br />

best of health. A growing and ageing<br />

population is putting an ever-increasing<br />

strain on staff and services, problems<br />

that have been exacerbated by the<br />

coronavirus pandemic.<br />

Reports of underfunding, a shortage of<br />

medical staff, noisy and overcrowded<br />

wards, cancelled operations and long<br />

waiting times will be familiar to everyone.<br />

In England, hospital waiting lists are<br />

longer than ever before, with a total<br />

waiting list of 7.21 million people.* This<br />

is the highest number since records<br />

began and illustrates the severe pressure<br />

that the NHS is under.<br />

Quick, private and convenient<br />

Understandably, these lengthy delays<br />

are causing additional stress for patients,<br />

undermining their health and quality of<br />

life even further. How many people do<br />

you know whose physical health and<br />

mental well-being has deteriorated from<br />

the anxiety of having to wait months for<br />

a hospital appointment?<br />

All this can be avoided by taking out<br />

private health insurance. Seeing a<br />

doctor in private practice used to be<br />

only for the wealthy, but not anymore as<br />

the cost of private medical cover is<br />

becoming more affordable.<br />

A private medical plan<br />

delivers prompt access to<br />

hospital consultants, thus<br />

avoiding lengthy waiting<br />

lists. Patients can choose<br />

from an extensive list of<br />

hospitals throughout the<br />

UK; if they need to be<br />

admitted, they will have<br />

their own private room equipped with TV<br />

and telephone, and visiting is arranged<br />

to suit patient and family. It’s a quick,<br />

private and convenient service that<br />

removes many of the anxieties<br />

associated with NHS hospital stays.<br />

Taking control of your healthcare<br />

However, those interested in taking out<br />

health insurance should not leave it too<br />

late. As we get older our healthcare<br />

needs increase. Therefore, as only some<br />

of the best health insurance companies<br />

provide cover for pre-existing conditions,<br />

the best time to invest in getting private<br />

treatment for illnesses you may suffer<br />

tomorrow – is today.<br />

By acting now you can ensure your<br />

future healthcare will not be dictated by<br />

NHS bureaucracy and, just as<br />

importantly, you will be able to benefit<br />

from the widest possible cover.<br />

Private health insurance cannot<br />

guarantee good health, but it<br />

can ensure that when you are<br />

feeling unwell you will<br />

quickly receive the best<br />

possible care, when and<br />

where you want it. The<br />

peace of mind that comes<br />

with that knowledge cannot<br />

be underestimated and is often<br />

the most important factor for people<br />

deciding to take control of their<br />

healthcare provision and “go private”.<br />

Special offer for MSA GB members<br />

A special offer to provide private<br />

medical plans for members of MSA GB<br />

has been arranged with HMCA,<br />

including a £50 gift card or £100 off<br />

your first-year subscription upon joining<br />

a private medical plan.<br />

For further information and a no<br />

obligation quotation contact HMCA by<br />

telephone on <strong>01</strong>423 799949 or visit<br />

the exclusive HMCA Motor Schools<br />

Association website at:<br />

https://www.hmca.co.uk/msa<br />

© HMCA/S PLC (trading as Hospital and<br />

Medical Care Association, HMCA and<br />

HMCA Members) is authorised and<br />

regulated by the Financial Conduct<br />

Authority (FRN:307587). HMCA/s PLC is<br />

a company registered in England,<br />

company number: <strong>01</strong>362094, registered<br />

office: Beech Hall, Knaresborough, North<br />

Yorkshire, HG5 0EA.<br />

*The Times 9 March 2023<br />

https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/<br />

nhs-waiting-list-hits-record-7-21-<br />

million-ktjgr5r9r<br />

08 NEWSLINK n APRIL 2023<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 23


Towards your CPD<br />

Risk management is an essential part<br />

of the Standards Check, but it seems<br />

that it is still widely misunderstood,<br />

says ADI trainer Steve Garrod<br />

Planning ahead helps to take the<br />

risk out of your Standards Check<br />

Risk management is an essential part of the<br />

Standards Check, but following a number of<br />

conversations with ADIs who sadly only seek<br />

training after a failed Standards Check; it<br />

seems that risk management is still widely<br />

misunderstood, says ADI trainer Steve Garrod.<br />

Subsequent conversations with a former<br />

colleague of mine in the DVSA have confirmed<br />

that many ADIs still arrive for their Standards<br />

Check poorly prepared with no real<br />

understanding of risk management or client<br />

centred learning.<br />

When asked about CPD, those who are<br />

unsuccessful admit to not actively<br />

undertaking any; instead they become<br />

confused with their teaching methods.<br />

Many realise the need to ask questions, but<br />

they are rarely structured in a way that helps<br />

their learner.<br />

Asking ‘What would you like to do this<br />

week?’ may seem like client-centred learning,<br />

but in reality many learners don’t know the<br />

difference between what they want to do and<br />

what they need to do.<br />

We can look at this in more detail next<br />

month, but the focus of this month’s article is<br />

Risk Management, because if the lesson does<br />

not meet the needs of the learner it becomes<br />

difficult to manage the risk, due to lack of<br />

knowledge or skill required during the lesson.<br />

Managing risk is not simply explaining that<br />

you have dual controls and you will use them if<br />

necessary to prevent a crash, or keep asking<br />

the question, ‘What’s the risk here?’<br />

When I sit in and observe lessons I find<br />

many trainers miss naturally occurring<br />

opportunities to cover risk management, for<br />

example, when introducing the DVSA official at<br />

the beginning of the lesson. Many talk about<br />

the additional weight in the back, but given so<br />

many of our learners are still teenagers, there<br />

could be a natural link to the risks involved<br />

with carrying passengers and the potential<br />

distractions such as additional noise, not<br />

wearing seatbelts, etc.<br />

Risk management should happen naturally<br />

and form part of each lesson. During the<br />

lesson you could ask your pupil which part of<br />

the MSM routing they feel confident to take<br />

responsibility for and which part they would<br />

like support. This is sharing the responsibility<br />

for risk, and client-centred learning.<br />

You could ask them how best you could<br />

support them (talk-through, prompting or<br />

allowing more independence). This means you<br />

are more likely to match your teaching style to<br />

their preferred learning style.<br />

You do need to be careful, however, that<br />

their preferred learning style is suitable for<br />

their ability.<br />

If you are waiting at a set of red traffic lights<br />

at a crossroads, you could make use of the<br />

time by discussing the potential hazards you<br />

could reasonably expect to see at the junction,<br />

such as pedestrians crossing the road or the<br />

activity in the new road, such as a large<br />

vehicles causing an obstruction and how to<br />

prioritise those hazards. While stationary you<br />

could discuss how to make a plan to help<br />

reduce the risk of making a situation worse, in<br />

other words, adapting their driving to manage<br />

the potential risks.<br />

24 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

If pupils are bombarded with questions on<br />

the move they will have little time to<br />

concentrate, but by discussing situations at<br />

the appropriate time pupils are often<br />

encouraged to ask questions for themselves.<br />

In assessment terms this method is often<br />

known as a Professional Discussion. It leads to<br />

questions being asked by both parties (the<br />

learner and the instructor/assessor). It helps<br />

identify any misunderstandings and allows<br />

you, as the instructor, to help fill any gaps in<br />

your pupil’s knowledge and enables you both<br />

to make the most of the training session.<br />

It could mean that you change a route to<br />

include a more suitable learning environment.<br />

As pupils gain more confidence these<br />

conversations can be replaced by questions,<br />

but questions should only be used when a<br />

pupil has time to think of an appropriate<br />

response and at the correct time. Just asking<br />

questions requiring a quick response only<br />

tests the power of recall, and not<br />

understanding. Questions requiring greater<br />

depth of thinking may need to be asked while<br />

stationary or when pupils are confident with<br />

driving in heavier traffic.<br />

Another example could be while waiting to<br />

emerge from a side road. If you can see parked<br />

vehicles in the new road to your left, you could<br />

use this as a risk management opportunity,<br />

for example, ‘Where will the traffic on the main<br />

road be positioned?” and “where will you have<br />

to be positioned once you emerge [on to main<br />

road]?” Chances are that you and oncoming<br />

traffic will be sharing the same space on the<br />

road. Using such examples can also help<br />

linking the theory to the practical to reinforce<br />

the risks associated with parking so close to<br />

junctions.<br />

A challenging question here could be to ask<br />

who has priority. Learners will often give the<br />

standard reply, “Traffic on the main road’. This<br />

is true but from experience I have found that<br />

they generally assume it is traffic approaching<br />

from the right. Traffic approaching from the<br />

left which may be on your side of the road also<br />

has priority, because it is on the main road,<br />

therefore to reduce the risk of causing an<br />

obstruction or something worse, it may be<br />

safer to wait in the side road, even if that<br />

means the occasional ‘beep’ from behind. This<br />

is similar to waiting to turn right at a controlled<br />

crossroads when you can see there is not<br />

enough room to wait in the middle of the<br />

junction, so instead of proceeding you wait<br />

behind the stop line to avoid blocking the<br />

pedestrian areas, and wait for the traffic to<br />

clear and risk the wrath of the following<br />

drivers who, given the chance, would do<br />

exactly what you are trying to avoid, eg, block<br />

the junction.<br />

Making the correct decision not to proceed<br />

requires as much confidence as knowing when<br />

to proceed. Learners also need to understand<br />

how they can reduce the risk that they may<br />

pose to other road users while driving,<br />

manoeuvring or parking.<br />

These are examples of risk management.<br />

How you phrase the term depends on your<br />

pupil – after all, using the same phrase can<br />

become tiresome, and if a pupil becomes<br />

bored they are in danger of switching off and<br />

losing concentration (also a risk!)<br />

How you phrase questions will determine<br />

the level of your pupil’s understanding of a<br />

subject, for example, asking a pupil to identify<br />

a hazard (or risk) means asking them what<br />

they have (or haven’t) seen, but asking them<br />

how they are going to deal with it means a<br />

higher level of thinking. Other questions<br />

relating to risk management could include:<br />

n What could be the danger/consequences<br />

of….?”<br />

n What could be the disadvantage of…?”<br />

n Where is the safest place to wait?<br />

n Why do you think it’s a 20mph speed limit?<br />

If you see other drivers causing an<br />

unnecessary obstruction you could ask “how<br />

could that driver have made that situation<br />

easier?” or “what would you have done?” You<br />

could then explain what they have witnessed<br />

is poor risk management.<br />

Teaching pupils to plan 10 or even 15<br />

seconds ahead encourages them to read the<br />

road well ahead and allows time to adapt to<br />

the road and traffic conditions. It allows time<br />

for options, adjustments to the driving plan<br />

and increases the chances of arriving at<br />

hazards in the correct position, at the correct<br />

speed and in the correct gear, and essentially<br />

with enough time to look. (Position, Speed and<br />

Look).<br />

As my old driving instructor told me many<br />

“The same questions could be<br />

applied to road signs ... if you can<br />

find some signs which you know you<br />

are likely to see during the lesson<br />

then you are preparing your pupil for<br />

what will be seen while driving.”<br />

years ago as he puffed away on his pipe,<br />

“Nobody’s ever crashed into fresh air!”<br />

A useful format for asking thoughtprovoking<br />

questions comes from the Police<br />

publication, Roadcraft. On approach to a<br />

hazard is asks the questions:<br />

n What can be seen?<br />

n What can’t be seen?<br />

n What may reasonably be expected to<br />

happen?<br />

Imagine you are approaching a side road;<br />

what can be seen could be a car waiting to<br />

emerge. What can’t be seen could be a second<br />

car waiting to emerge behind the first one, but<br />

not in view.<br />

Often the danger comes from what can’t be<br />

seen, rather than what can be seen, such as a<br />

car closely following a van coming towards you<br />

in a ‘meeting’ situation.<br />

If you have a few minutes to spare, have a<br />

think about how you could apply this scenario<br />

to another hazardous stretch of road, such as<br />

a sharp bend or a where there are parked cars<br />

narrowing the road.<br />

The same questions could be applied to road<br />

signs, for example, road narrows, school<br />

children or slippery surface. If you can find<br />

some signs which you know you are likely to<br />

see during the lesson then you are preparing<br />

your pupil for what will be seen while driving.<br />

You could repeat these questions while driving<br />

to assess if your pupil is able to put the theory<br />

into practice. Knowing what a road sign means<br />

is one thing, but knowing how act upon seeing<br />

it is another.<br />

It is important to remember that risk<br />

management should not be made too<br />

technical. It is just the process we take once<br />

we have identified a hazard to reduce that risk.<br />

Try and include it in each lesson and you’ll have<br />

nothing to fear once your Standards Check<br />

arrives.<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 25


Towards your CPD: Teaching learners with autism<br />

Challenges, yes, but there is nothing to<br />

stop autistic people learning to drive<br />

The ability to drive is an essential skill for many individuals, providing them with independence<br />

and opportunities for social and professional development. However, teaching individuals with<br />

autism to drive requires a unique approach that takes into account their specific challenges and<br />

strengths. Here, Judy Hale, Lanark Driving Instructors Association chairperson and an MSA GB<br />

Scottish committee member, explores effective strategies for driving instructors when<br />

teaching people with autism, highlighting key considerations and recommended practices.<br />

Understanding autism<br />

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a<br />

neurodevelopmental disorder characterised<br />

by challenges in social interaction,<br />

communication, and repetitive behaviours.<br />

People with autism often experience<br />

sensory sensitivities, difficulty with<br />

transitions, and a preference for routines.<br />

These factors can significantly impact their<br />

ability to learn and execute driving skills.<br />

Tailored instruction<br />

Driving instructors working with<br />

individuals with autism should adopt a<br />

personalised teaching approach that<br />

accommodates their unique needs and<br />

learning styles. Establishing a positive and<br />

supportive learning environment is crucial, as<br />

individuals with autism may face anxiety or<br />

difficulty with change.<br />

Visual supports<br />

Visual supports, such as visual schedules<br />

and diagrams, can enhance understanding<br />

and promote independence for individuals<br />

with autism. Instructors should incorporate<br />

visual aids into their teaching methods to<br />

assist with directions.<br />

Allowing sufficient processing time<br />

It is crucial for driving instructors to<br />

recognise that individuals with autism may<br />

require extra time to process instructions and<br />

respond to questions.<br />

Autism can affect processing speed and<br />

information assimilation. Instructors should<br />

practise patience and allow ample time for<br />

individuals with autism to understand and<br />

respond. Rushing or pressuring them can lead<br />

to increased anxiety and hinder the learning<br />

process.<br />

By allowing sufficient processing time,<br />

instructors create a supportive environment<br />

that fosters comprehension and reduces<br />

stress levels.<br />

Clear and concrete communication<br />

When providing instructions or<br />

explanations, driving instructors should use<br />

clear and concise language, avoiding abstract<br />

concepts or ambiguous terminology.<br />

Breaking down complex tasks into smaller,<br />

manageable steps can help individuals with<br />

autism better understand and follow<br />

instructions.<br />

Additionally, using visual aids, gestures, or<br />

demonstrations can enhance comprehension<br />

and facilitate effective communication.<br />

Visual modelling and practice<br />

As many individuals with autism are visual<br />

learners, incorporating visual modelling and<br />

practice can greatly enhance their<br />

understanding and skill development.<br />

Instructors can use videos, diagrams, or<br />

“ADIs should adopt a gradual<br />

and systematic approach when<br />

introducing new driving skills<br />

or challenging situations...<br />

incrementally exposing<br />

individuals with autism to<br />

various driving scenarios helps<br />

them develop the necessary skills<br />

and adapt to the changing<br />

environment...”<br />

role-playing exercises to demonstrate driving<br />

techniques, road scenarios, and traffic rules.<br />

Providing opportunities for repeated practice<br />

in a controlled and structured environment<br />

allows individuals with autism to gain<br />

confidence and improve their driving abilities.<br />

Gradual exposure and controlled progression<br />

Driving instructors should adopt a gradual<br />

and systematic approach when introducing<br />

new driving skills or challenging situations.<br />

Incrementally exposing individuals with<br />

autism to various driving scenarios helps<br />

them develop the necessary skills and adapt<br />

to changing environments. Breaking down<br />

complex skills into manageable components<br />

and gradually combining them fosters a sense<br />

of mastery and builds confidence over time.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Teaching individuals with autism to drive<br />

requires an understanding of their unique<br />

challenges and learning styles. By adopting a<br />

tailored approach that incorporates sensory<br />

considerations, visual supports, sufficient<br />

processing time, clear communication,<br />

gradual exposure, and individualised support,<br />

driving instructors can empower individuals<br />

with autism to develop the necessary skills<br />

and achieve driving independence.<br />

Creating an inclusive and supportive<br />

learning environment is crucial for ensuring<br />

their success on the road.<br />

TV presenter Chris<br />

Packham is an<br />

Ambassador for The<br />

National Autistic<br />

Society<br />

26 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

Anyone wishing to know more about teaching learners<br />

with autism to drive should check out the National<br />

Autistic Society website, at www.autism.org.uk.<br />

It has a section devoted to learning to drive, with some<br />

good advice for both pupils and ADIs.<br />

Another excellent source of information is a short film<br />

about Leicester-based ADI Julia Malkin, who many<br />

members will have come across during their careers.<br />

Julia has been diagnosed as having Asperger’s, one of<br />

the various conditions grouped under the autism<br />

banner. Her condition has not stopped her from<br />

becoming one of the country’s leading ADIs, and she<br />

has some excellent advice for her fellow instructors in<br />

a film that can be accessed through the National<br />

Autistic Society website, or via<br />

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S93scNE94Ho<br />

Autism: some facts and helpful tips<br />

Social communication and<br />

social interaction challenges<br />

Autistic people have difficulties with<br />

interpreting both verbal and non-verbal<br />

language like gestures or tone of voice. Some<br />

autistic people are unable to speak or have<br />

limited speech while other autistic people<br />

have very good language skills but struggle<br />

to understand sarcasm or tone of voice.<br />

Other challenges include:<br />

n taking things literally and not<br />

understanding abstract concepts<br />

n needing extra time to process<br />

information or answer questions<br />

n repeating what others say to them (this<br />

is called echolalia)<br />

Autistic people also often have difficulty<br />

‘reading’ other people - recognising or<br />

understanding others’ feelings and intentions<br />

- and expressing their own emotions. This<br />

can make it very hard to navigate the social<br />

world. Autistic people may:<br />

n appear to be insensitive<br />

n seek out time alone when overloaded by<br />

other people<br />

n not seek comfort from other people<br />

n appear to behave ‘strangely’ or in a way<br />

thought to be socially inappropriate<br />

n find it hard to form friendships.<br />

Repetitive and restrictive behaviour<br />

With its unwritten rules, the world can<br />

seem a very unpredictable and confusing<br />

place to autistic people. This is why they<br />

often prefer to have routines so that they<br />

know what is going to happen. They may<br />

want to travel the same way to and from<br />

school or work, wear the same clothes or eat<br />

exactly the same food for breakfast.<br />

Autistic people may also repeat<br />

movements such as hand flapping, rocking or<br />

the repetitive use of an object such as<br />

twirling a pen or opening and closing a door.<br />

Autistic people often engage in these<br />

behaviours to help calm themselves when they<br />

are stressed or anxious, but many autistic<br />

people do it because they find it enjoyable.<br />

Change to routine can also be very<br />

distressing for autistic people and make them<br />

very anxious. It could be having to adjust to<br />

big events like Christmas or changing<br />

schools, facing uncertainty at work, or<br />

something simpler like a bus detour that can<br />

trigger their anxiety.<br />

Over- or under-sensitivity to light, sound,<br />

taste or touch<br />

Autistic people may experience over- or<br />

under-sensitivity to sounds, touch, tastes,<br />

smells, light, colours, temperatures or pain. For<br />

example, they may find certain background<br />

sounds like music in a restaurant, which other<br />

people ignore or block out, unbearably loud or<br />

distracting. This can cause anxiety or even<br />

physical pain. Many autistic people prefer not<br />

to hug due to discomfort, which can be<br />

misinterpreted as being cold and aloof.<br />

Many autistic people avoid everyday<br />

situations because of their sensitivity issues.<br />

Schools, workplaces and shopping centres<br />

can be particularly overwhelming and cause<br />

sensory overload. There are many simple<br />

adjustments that can be made to make<br />

environments more autism-friendly.<br />

Extreme anxiety<br />

It is important that ADIs are aware that<br />

anxiety is a real difficulty for many autistic<br />

people, particularly in social situations or<br />

when facing change. It can affect a person<br />

psychologically and physically and impact<br />

quality of life for autistic people and their<br />

families.<br />

It is very important that autistic people<br />

learn to recognise their triggers and find<br />

coping mechanisms to help reduce their<br />

anxiety.<br />

Meltdowns and shutdowns<br />

When everything becomes too much for<br />

an autistic person, they can go into meltdown<br />

or shutdown. These are very intense and<br />

exhausting experiences.<br />

A meltdown happens when someone<br />

becomes completely overwhelmed by their<br />

current situation and temporarily loses<br />

behavioural control. This loss of control can<br />

be verbal (eg, shouting, screaming, crying) or<br />

physical (eg, kicking, lashing out, biting), or<br />

both.<br />

Meltdowns in children are often mistaken<br />

for temper tantrums and parents and their<br />

autistic children often experience hurtful<br />

comments and judgmental stares from less<br />

understanding members of the public.<br />

A shutdown appears less intense to the<br />

outside world but can be equally debilitating.<br />

Shutdowns are also a response to being<br />

overwhelmed, but may appear more passive<br />

- eg, an autistic person going quiet or<br />

‘switching off’. One autistic woman described<br />

having a shutdown as: “Just as frustrating as<br />

a meltdown, because of not being able to<br />

figure out how to react how I want to, or not<br />

being able to react at all; there isn’t any<br />

‘figuring out’ because the mind feels like it is<br />

past a state of being able to interpret.”<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 27


Comment<br />

In the debate over<br />

graduated licences,<br />

is it time to bring the<br />

parents in for a lesson?<br />

Janet<br />

Stewart<br />

London & the<br />

South East<br />

I listened to, and to a small extent took part in,<br />

an online debate recently on the possible<br />

introduction of Graduated Driving Licences.<br />

Just to be clear, we already have graduated<br />

licences in as much as for the first two years<br />

after passing the L-test, the new driver is on<br />

a kind-of probation and must avoid getting<br />

six penalty points.<br />

That said, it is, of course, a “passive”<br />

graduation. The new driver does not have to<br />

do anything positive but rather has to avoid<br />

doing anything negative.<br />

The Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act 1995,<br />

introduced this probationary period and I<br />

make a point of telling my learners that<br />

passing their test does not mean that they<br />

are “a done deal”, but that they are now<br />

considered competent to continue their<br />

on-road learning unsupervised.<br />

However, for the vast majority of them this<br />

piece of information will pass them by<br />

because, as far as they are concerned, there<br />

is nothing beyond this licence.<br />

But there are now moves being made to<br />

amend this law so that changes can be made<br />

in the future, should any be required.<br />

It is very difficult to change the law on any<br />

matter and, except in cases of national<br />

emergency, takes a long time. Many of us<br />

will remember the changes that were<br />

brought in with regard to manoeuvres on<br />

test. Because DVSA wanted to bring in two<br />

new manoeuvres they had to drop two<br />

others because they could do that without a<br />

change in the law.<br />

So, if we are going to move towards GDLs<br />

with effective components, what would we<br />

as ADIs like to see? The usual suggestions are<br />

restrictions on the number of passengers,<br />

restrictions on driving at night, lower blood<br />

alcohol levels, etc. All of these would need to<br />

be monitored or policed and objections have<br />

always been raised in the past.<br />

One of the most frequent objections<br />

historically has been that restrictions on<br />

driving at night would penalise young people<br />

working shifts or working in hospitality while<br />

at college.<br />

Should we introduce a minimum learning<br />

period? Should the age for licence acquisition<br />

be raised to 18? This would undoubtedly<br />

“I always say that I welcome<br />

and encourage parents to sit in<br />

the back of the car on a lesson.<br />

This offer is hardly ever taken<br />

up. Indeed, I have had parents<br />

quite affronted and had the<br />

response that they already<br />

know how to drive...”<br />

cause uproar and, if it were to be introduced,<br />

it would need to be done over time, say from<br />

17 to 17 and 3 months, then 17 and six<br />

months, etc. However, it might help with the<br />

backlog on driving test availability.<br />

We have known for many years that the<br />

brain does not develop good risk awareness<br />

until the early 20s so raising the age to start<br />

driving might help in this regard.<br />

On more than one occasion, including at<br />

this seminar, I have raised the possibility of<br />

re-vamping Pass Plus. It is already in place,<br />

does not require a change in the law and<br />

could quite easily be enhanced. Two of the<br />

danger areas for new drivers – night driving<br />

and rural roads - are already part of the<br />

course. My suggestion is that Pass Plus be<br />

taken within six months of passing the<br />

L-test. For a driver who is reasonably<br />

competent a further six hours of training<br />

should not be unduly onerous.<br />

Very few pupils take Pass Plus now<br />

because all they are interested in is a<br />

reduction in their insurance costs and this is<br />

no longer the boon that it once was. They do<br />

not grasp that taking the modules would<br />

make them a safer driver.<br />

I used to do quite a lot of au pair<br />

assessments and was asked on one occasion<br />

if I could provide some actual tuition in<br />

addition to an assessment and familiarisation<br />

with the local area. The young woman in<br />

question was Swiss. She had passed her<br />

driving test but wanted me to prepare her for<br />

the extra hours required.<br />

In Switzerland, when the L test has been<br />

passed, the driver receives a probationary<br />

licence which is valid for three years. During<br />

this period the driver must attend two<br />

one-day training courses at an authorised<br />

private test centre, the first within the first<br />

six months and the second before the expiry<br />

of the three year period.<br />

At the end of three years, the full licence is<br />

issued.<br />

In Sweden parents of learner drivers have<br />

to attend a mandatory seminar. That got me<br />

thinking, should we be doing more to involve<br />

parents? In principle my view would be that<br />

we should involve parents as much as<br />

possible but most of them seem not to want<br />

28 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


Should we ask dad or mum to<br />

join us on a lesson, so they<br />

can see how their offspring<br />

are getting along?<br />

“We all know that, subliminally, parents have been ‘teaching’<br />

their offspring to drive since the day they brought baby home<br />

from hospital. We need to make more of a big deal of learning<br />

to drive, and by doing so we might just reduce the numbers of<br />

young drivers being killed each year...”<br />

to be involved. I do not hand out copies of the<br />

National Standards when I start teaching:<br />

perhaps I should.<br />

However, I am fairly certain that the<br />

information and booklets that I do hand out in<br />

a little starter pack never come out of the<br />

folder even though I run through what is<br />

there and suggest to my pupils that they go<br />

through it with their parents.<br />

I always say that I welcome and encourage<br />

parents to sit in the back of the car on a<br />

lesson. This offer is hardly ever taken up.<br />

Indeed, I have had parents quite affronted and<br />

had the response that they already know<br />

how to drive and are too busy.<br />

We all know that, subliminally, parents<br />

have been ‘teaching’ their offspring to drive<br />

since the day they brought baby home from<br />

hospital. We need to make more of a big deal<br />

of learning to drive and by doing so we might<br />

just reduce the numbers of young drivers<br />

being killed each year.<br />

Over time, I suspect that my cynicism has<br />

increased and this online seminar made me<br />

decide to renew my efforts and change my<br />

approach.<br />

I am still told by the parents that they want<br />

their son/daughter to pass the test as<br />

quickly and as cheaply as possible.<br />

I have become weary of challenging this<br />

attitude so my ‘memo to self’ says ‘could do<br />

better’.<br />

The chances of any change in the law<br />

making it mandatory for parents or guardians<br />

to be involved in the process is pie in the sky,<br />

but we ADIs can at least try.<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 29


Area News<br />

No sitting idle as Neil pens book to<br />

help ADIs handle standards checks<br />

Mike Yeomans<br />

Chairman,<br />

MSA GB<br />

I recently had chance to catch up with one of<br />

our MSA GB East Coast Area members after<br />

reading his newly published book, Untwisting<br />

the Road to Success. It was written by Neil<br />

Wightman, who comes from Hinckley, in<br />

Leicestershire. I thought it might be<br />

interesting to find out what a determined ADI<br />

did, starting with making the best out of<br />

lockdown. The interview was conducted over<br />

a Zoom meeting and Neil kindly produced<br />

some notes of the discussion.<br />

The Covid-19 pandemic undoubtedly had a<br />

significant impact on businesses, including<br />

on driving schools. With the inability to<br />

operate normally, revenue was drastically<br />

reduced, leading to widespread concern for<br />

everyone involved in the industry.<br />

This challenging situation prompted several<br />

important questions:<br />

n What should be our next steps?<br />

n How can we maintain demand for<br />

our services?<br />

n What are the implications for the<br />

driving school industry as a whole?<br />

n What does this mean for our students?<br />

n How can we keep them motivated?<br />

n What measures can we take to support<br />

them during this time?<br />

In response to these pressing concerns,<br />

our team at the driving school engaged in<br />

rigorous brainstorming sessions. Thanks to<br />

advancements in technology, we were able<br />

to hold online meetings using platforms like<br />

Zoom to collaborate efficiently with our<br />

fellow instructors.<br />

Through these discussions, we worked<br />

diligently to develop strategies that would<br />

help us navigate these unprecedented<br />

circumstances and ultimately ensure the<br />

continued success of our driving school.<br />

As a team of dedicated instructors, we<br />

collectively decided to offer complimentary<br />

online sessions to our students, focusing<br />

on theory practice and introductory<br />

presentations on various road scenarios.<br />

These sessions were designed to help<br />

students think critically about how they<br />

would handle different situations once they<br />

passed their driving test and began driving<br />

independently.<br />

To streamline communication and<br />

facilitate scheduling, we established a<br />

WhatsApp group for our students, where<br />

we shared information about upcoming<br />

presentation dates and times. Although<br />

the initial response to these sessions was<br />

modest, participation gradually increased,<br />

even as students continued to juggle their<br />

online school lessons.<br />

Some of our instructors, including<br />

myself, had connections with well-known<br />

professionals in the industry, such as<br />

James Evans. By sharing our innovative<br />

approach of conducting online sessions<br />

with James, we were able to obtain<br />

valuable feedback and further refine our<br />

offerings.<br />

Ultimately, our students expressed<br />

gratitude for our continued support and<br />

commitment to their education during<br />

Neil outside his home: ‘I realised<br />

during the lockdown that staying<br />

idle was not an option for me’<br />

those uncertain times, which in turn,<br />

bolstered our reputation and standing<br />

within the industry.<br />

The next step for me<br />

During this challenging period, I realised<br />

that staying idle was not an option for me,<br />

as it could adversely affect my mental<br />

well-being. I felt compelled to take on a<br />

new project to remain productive and<br />

engaged.<br />

Thus, I decided to write a book focusing<br />

on the standards check, a topic of great<br />

importance to driving instructors and<br />

potential driving instructors.<br />

Although there were already books<br />

available on this subject, I sought to create<br />

something that would be seen as unique<br />

and more engaging. This led me to the idea<br />

of developing a comprehensive manual<br />

complemented by instructional videos,<br />

which would provide a multimedia learning<br />

experience for instructors and PDIs.<br />

By authoring this manual, I was able to<br />

leverage my own expertise and<br />

understanding of the standards check,<br />

presenting the information in a manner<br />

that resonated with my personal teaching<br />

style.<br />

This project not only helped me stay<br />

active and focused during a difficult time,<br />

but it also allowed me to contribute to the<br />

professional development of my fellow<br />

instructors and PDIs in a meaningful and<br />

innovative way.<br />

Embarking on the book project was<br />

indeed a formidable challenge. I had a clear<br />

vision of what I wanted to include, but<br />

determining where and how to begin was<br />

not as straightforward. My starting point<br />

was to focus on the 17 competencies,<br />

asking myself the crucial question: How do<br />

I understand and interpret each of these<br />

competencies?<br />

With this in mind, I devoted the first 17<br />

pages of the book to thoroughly exploring<br />

each competency, striving to provide a<br />

30 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

Neil Wightman with<br />

a copy of his book,<br />

Untwisting the Road<br />

to Success<br />

“I aimed to create a more<br />

interactive and engaging<br />

learning experience for ADIs<br />

and PDIs, allowing them to put<br />

theory into practice and<br />

further develop their skills.”<br />

clear and comprehensive understanding<br />

for the readers.<br />

Simultaneously, I had to conceptualise<br />

the accompanying videos, even though<br />

filming them was not yet feasible. This<br />

multi-faceted approach demanded a<br />

significant amount of time and effort,<br />

giving me a newfound appreciation for the<br />

dedication and perseverance required by<br />

authors to complete their work.<br />

As the project progressed, I realised that<br />

additional content was necessary to make<br />

the book more comprehensive. I decided to<br />

include practical exercises based on the<br />

National Standards for driving instructors,<br />

providing readers with an opportunity to<br />

apply the concepts and principles<br />

discussed in the book.<br />

By incorporating these exercises, I aimed<br />

to create a more interactive and engaging<br />

learning experience for driving instructors<br />

and PDIs, allowing them to put theory into<br />

practice and further develop their skills.<br />

The combination of written content, video<br />

resources, and practical exercises set my<br />

book apart from others in the field and<br />

offered a valuable, well-rounded resource<br />

for professionals in the driving instruction<br />

industry.<br />

The book’s creative process was not a<br />

linear progression from one chapter to<br />

another. Instead, I first developed the<br />

content in its entirety and then rearranged<br />

it into a cohesive and well-structured final<br />

edition, ready for general sale.<br />

Throughout the writing and editing<br />

process, I received invaluable assistance<br />

and guidance from an exceptional<br />

publisher. Their expertise helped me refine<br />

and polish the manuscript, ensuring that it<br />

met the highest standards of quality.<br />

The entire process took over a year to<br />

complete, reflecting the time and<br />

dedication required to bring this ambitious<br />

project to fruition.<br />

Once the lockdown restrictions eased, I<br />

was finally able to produce the<br />

accompanying videos, thanks to the<br />

generous collaboration of a student I was<br />

teaching at the time. This partnership<br />

allowed the filming process to feel<br />

authentic and unscripted, capturing the<br />

genuine interactions and learning<br />

experiences between instructor and<br />

student.<br />

The final product—a comprehensive,<br />

professionally published book supported<br />

by instructional videos and practical<br />

exercises—offers a unique and valuable<br />

resource for driving instructors and PDIs,<br />

enhancing their understanding and<br />

application of the 17 competencies and<br />

National Standards for driving instructors.<br />

Copies of Neil’s book, Untwisting the Road<br />

to Success, are available from Amazon.<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 31


Area News<br />

When in France... find out how<br />

the French teach driving!<br />

West Coast & Wales Chairman<br />

Arthur Mynott takes a look at<br />

driving schools in France in<br />

the classic definition of a<br />

busman’s holiday...<br />

Hi everyone. Last month in my<br />

musings from my holiday over the<br />

Channel I touched on learning to<br />

drive in France and said I would find<br />

out about the differences between<br />

our two countries in this issue.<br />

Well, after a lot of searching I have<br />

found that there are a few such<br />

differences so I have described the process<br />

of learning to drive in France below.<br />

The early driver scheme is named<br />

Apprentissage anticipé de la conduit.<br />

You can actually begin the process of<br />

learning to drive in France from the age of 15<br />

if certain criteria are met. First, learners need<br />

to apply for a provisional driving permit and<br />

to do this they need a certificate to prove that<br />

they have passed the ASSR or ASR2 (a Road<br />

Safety Certificate taken during school time<br />

after a theoretical knowledge course).<br />

They then need to sign up with a registered<br />

driving school for an ‘evaluation of<br />

knowledge.’ If successful, then they must<br />

follow a course of a minimum of 20 hours<br />

driving practice with the school before taking<br />

a general theory test (ETG) which, if passed,<br />

they receive a certificate which is valid for<br />

five years.<br />

To start the early learning phase of driving<br />

they must meet the following criteria. They<br />

must:<br />

n Be at least 15 years of age.<br />

n Pass the theory test.<br />

n Obtain an AFFI, which is a certificate of<br />

completion of initial training (a minimum of 2<br />

“During the driving period the<br />

learner must participate in at<br />

least two educational events<br />

each lasting at least three hours,<br />

the second when they have<br />

driven at least 3,000 km<br />

(1,875 miles).”<br />

hours with a driving instructor and in the<br />

presence of at least one accompanying<br />

person).<br />

n Have car insurance in place.<br />

During the driving period the learner must<br />

participate in at least two educational events<br />

each lasting at least three hours, the first<br />

appointment taking place between 4 and 6<br />

months after the issue of the AFFI, the<br />

second when they have driven at least 3,000<br />

km (1875 miles).<br />

They must also drive for a minimum of one<br />

year, on all types of roads including<br />

motorways and observe reduced speed<br />

limits which are generally 10km/hour less<br />

than the norm, and carry a badge on the rear<br />

left of the vehicle as in the photo below.<br />

At 17 they can then take the practical test<br />

(Examen Du Permis De Conduite) and if<br />

successful will receive their CRC (driver<br />

licence examination certificate) by email.<br />

The driving test itself is very similar to ours<br />

but the candidate will also have to answer<br />

questions relating to first aid.<br />

The test result is available online 48 hours<br />

after the test and will either say ‘Favourable’<br />

or ‘Insufficient’ with the reasons for failing. If<br />

‘Favourable’ then they have to apply online<br />

for their new licence.<br />

Importantly, the new driver must still have<br />

an accompanying driver in the car while<br />

driving until they reach 18 years of age and<br />

MUST also display an ‘A’ sticker on the rear of<br />

the vehicle for 3 years after passing, or two<br />

years if they had an accompanying driver<br />

while learning.<br />

One other difference is that in France<br />

driving instructors are only allowed to<br />

operate through state-recognised driving<br />

schools, unlike here where we are mainly<br />

independent businesses. This sector is one of<br />

the country’s protected professions,<br />

effectively making it closed to the free<br />

market and competitive pricing, meaning<br />

lessons are almost double the price of those<br />

here.<br />

The classic driving school offer starts at 20<br />

hours of driving tuition plus registration with<br />

the prefecture and test application. The<br />

average cost of this package and, assuming<br />

you pass first time, is around €1300 Euros;<br />

however, if you need the recommended <strong>40</strong><br />

hours of tuition the bill is significantly higher.<br />

As you can see there are quite a few<br />

32 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

differences in learning to drive between our<br />

two countries but does it make a difference?<br />

In the crucial KSI statistics for the 18-24 age<br />

group in 2021, it would seem not very much;<br />

the figures for UK and France are very similar.<br />

The graphs on 20-21 highlight this.<br />

I will have a look at some other countries’<br />

differences regarding driving lessons at some<br />

point when I have an afternoon to relax!<br />

West Coast and Wales Training Event<br />

Finally, a reminder. You should have<br />

received details via email or on the MSA GB<br />

App about the West Coast and Wales Area<br />

Event taking place on November 9th at the<br />

Gloucester Robinswood Hotel, Gloucester.<br />

The speakers confirmed are:<br />

n John Sheridan, DVSA Driver Training<br />

Policy Manager,<br />

n Sue Robertson, ADI Examiner,<br />

n Haydn Jenkins, Disability Driving<br />

Instructors,<br />

n Amy Hartley from FBTC Accountants,<br />

n Mike Yeomans, Chairman MSA GB and<br />

n Peter Harvey MBE, MSA GB<br />

Vice-Chairman.<br />

Cycle groups issue plea for help<br />

over chronic pothole problems<br />

RoadSmart and Cycling UK have issued a<br />

‘pothole plea’ to central government to<br />

prioritise residents’ safety by providing<br />

funding to local councils to repair defective<br />

roads, ‘as a matter of urgency’.<br />

IAM RoadSmart claims to have ‘outed’ the<br />

‘pothole plagued regions where cyclists are<br />

most likely to encounter cavities in the road’<br />

– with Surrey and Hampshire topping the<br />

list.<br />

Research suggests that there have been<br />

‘a staggering’ 196,762 cases of hazardous<br />

holes in the road reported by cyclists on<br />

Cycling UK’s ‘Fill That Hole’ feature, which<br />

allows cyclists to report potholes and other<br />

road defects to local councils.<br />

IAM RoadSmart says this equates to, on<br />

average, a defect every 110 metres of UK<br />

roads. Of this number, only one in five (22%)<br />

have been reported as repaired by local<br />

highway authorities.<br />

With 10,624 reports of potholes, Surrey is<br />

the highway authority where people cycling<br />

are most likely to report road defects, while<br />

Hampshire follows behind with 6,692.<br />

Respectively, only 14% and 15% of these<br />

holes have been reported as fixed.<br />

IAM RoadSmart says cyclists in Essex and<br />

Lancashire have also ‘fallen victim to<br />

Britain’s crumbling roads’, with 4,961 and<br />

4,741 holes in the road respectively being<br />

reported, and only 20% of these being fixed<br />

in both regions.<br />

By comparison, cyclists in Hartlepool have<br />

had a comparatively smooth ride, with just<br />

51 instances reported of holes in the road, all<br />

of which have been fixed by the local council.<br />

Similarly, in the Royal Borough of Kensington<br />

& Chelsea, there have been just 178 reports<br />

of potholes; 80% were dealt with.<br />

Neil Greig, director of policy and research<br />

at IAM RoadSmart, said: “The inconvenience<br />

and risks potholes pose to motorists is<br />

well-documented, but the threat to cyclists<br />

is often overlooked. Even when travelling at<br />

a relatively slow pace, a pothole can<br />

seriously unbalance a cyclist, leading them<br />

to veer out into oncoming traffic, or suffer a<br />

nasty fall.<br />

“These figures demonstrate just how<br />

prevalent the pothole problem is. There is<br />

clearly something of a postcode lottery, as<br />

some local councils do better than others.<br />

There are some who are risking the safety,<br />

and even lives, of cyclists.”<br />

Keir Gallagher, campaigns manager at<br />

Cycling UK, added: “However you travel on<br />

UK roads, your journey is likely to be blighted<br />

by potholes. When we’re cycling the danger<br />

is much more real than when we drive.<br />

“Cycling UK has tried to help councils<br />

locate the problem areas to fix them.<br />

However, the real problem is the continued<br />

lack of serious, long-term investment in<br />

local road maintenance by government.<br />

“We will not solve the pothole problem<br />

with occasional small fry announcements<br />

like we saw in the last budget.”<br />

There will also be stands from Driving<br />

Instructor Services and GoRoadie, as well as<br />

a couple of electric vehicles available for test<br />

drives courtesy of Cleevely Motors from<br />

Cheltenham.<br />

The cost of this event is £<strong>40</strong> for members<br />

if paid before 20th September, £45 after this<br />

date and for non-members.<br />

The price includes a two-course buffet<br />

lunch and tea/coffee/snacks will be available<br />

throughout the day.<br />

Doors will open at 9.00 for a 9.30 start and<br />

the day should finish around 4.00. To book,<br />

please contact me on the details below.<br />

Until next time, Au Revoir.<br />

More on the conference from Arthur via<br />

Tel 07989852274<br />

Email arthur.mynott@msagb.com<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 33


Area News<br />

Dumbing down the speeding laws: Are we<br />

as guilty – or is this just the French way?<br />

John Lomas<br />

MSA GB<br />

West Coast<br />

& Wales<br />

In the June issue of <strong>Newslink</strong> there was a<br />

short article on a change to the French<br />

motoring laws that had caused a spot of<br />

rancour.<br />

It appears that our Gallic friends are going<br />

to stop giving points (or, for accuracy, taking<br />

away points from drivers, as their system of<br />

licence endorsement is completely the<br />

opposite to ours ... feel free to say ‘well, who’d<br />

have thought it...!) to speeders if they are<br />

only a few km/h over the speed limit.<br />

It’s a move that has been heavily criticised<br />

by many within the country’s road safety<br />

community, suggesting that it downplays the<br />

significance of speeding.<br />

Two thoughts struck me. One is, could it be<br />

we do the same here? After all, we all know<br />

that speed cameras are triggered at 10 per<br />

cent over the speed limit, plus a mile extra, so<br />

that could in effect be a similar attitude to<br />

France’s new one.<br />

Or it could also be that France’s cameras<br />

are built to do the same as ours, and don’t<br />

trigger unless you are comfortably above the<br />

set limit. So in a 50km/h zone you get 10 per<br />

cent (5), plus 1-2 km/h (adding up to 6-7<br />

km/h), plus whatever the authorities now<br />

allow, so in effect, driving at 60+km/h in a 50<br />

zone could be fine.<br />

I’m not sure what the law says. What I do<br />

know is that France has form for this kind of<br />

thing when it comes to diluting road safety<br />

law, in the form of drink-driving bans.<br />

The French have a category of car that<br />

anyone aged 14 or over can drive without a<br />

licence. It’s known by a variety of names –<br />

voiturettes (little cars), light quadricycles and,<br />

even, pots de yaourt (yoghurt pots). Of<br />

course, some drivers get themselves a<br />

voiturette when their licence gets suspended<br />

– and this has raised eyebrows, with some<br />

wags dubbing it the voiture des alcoolos.<br />

I can remember that in Oswaldtwistle we<br />

had a dealer who sold these.<br />

Highway Code’s road user hierarchy<br />

I have commented previously about the<br />

The modern Aixam: An urban city<br />

car that is proud of its ‘sans<br />

permit’ (licence free) status<br />

frequency or rarity of drivers complying with<br />

this for me. I am now counting just how many<br />

times it’s ignored.<br />

As a pedestrian it would appear that on<br />

average three-four vehicles may pass by<br />

before someone complies with the new rules<br />

of giving way to the vulnerable road user.<br />

On the scooter I use, when on the road, I<br />

make full use of my mirrors, signals and<br />

observations and am quite willing to yield to<br />

oncoming or overtaking vehicles, which I feel<br />

is less likely to be frustrating for them.<br />

Most of my crossings from pavement to<br />

pavement is done at lights or crossings of<br />

various types, whenever possible. At plain<br />

dropped kerbs I find about two-three non<br />

compliers with the rules.<br />

May I suggest that you start checking how<br />

much it affects you when walking/crossing<br />

and perhaps also asking our pupils to take<br />

note as well.<br />

We could then present some average<br />

“Some drivers get themselves<br />

a voiturette when their licence<br />

gets suspended – and this has<br />

raised eyebrows, with some<br />

wags dubbing it the<br />

voiture des alcoolos...”<br />

figures to the Department for Transport. It<br />

may also reinforce the importance of the<br />

hierarchy to your pupils.<br />

Something else I have found are junctions<br />

where parts of the crossing arrangements<br />

include textured pavings and drop kerb<br />

access but they don’t have pelican crossings.<br />

There are some larger junction with a centre<br />

of the road island which is not large enough<br />

for my scooter to sit on in safety; it either<br />

protrudes to the front or back if you got<br />

caught out by the traffic starting to move.<br />

I decided to take up the cudgels on this<br />

case. Below is an email I have recently sent to<br />

the local council. As you can see, I haven’t<br />

forgotten how to wield the stirring stick.<br />

It reads:<br />

‘As a recentlty started mobility scooter<br />

user I have found there are junctions<br />

where parts of the crossing arrangements<br />

include textured pavings and drop kerb<br />

access, yet they don’t have buttons and<br />

red/green lights. I have attached links to a<br />

couple of examples.<br />

‘The Moonraker junction includes a centre<br />

of the road island which is not large enough<br />

for my scooter to be protected by it, as it<br />

would either protrude at front or back if I<br />

got caught out by the traffic starting to<br />

move.<br />

‘The Station Rd junction is actually a quite<br />

important pedestrian access to the town<br />

centre as the south side of Lowbridge is<br />

the only one with a direct and relatively<br />

quick access across Great Western Way at<br />

the former TK Max roundabout.<br />

‘Pedestrians can often speed up if they get<br />

caught out by traffic suddenly moving, but<br />

this is not really an option for a mobility<br />

scooter user because there will usually be<br />

a sharp L or R turn onto the pavement.<br />

‘For your information I spent 44 yrs as a<br />

driving instructor so am not someone<br />

without road safety knowledge, and I still<br />

have a regular column in a trade press<br />

publication in which I regularly feature<br />

articles about poor signage, etc.<br />

‘Experience tells me that if I have found<br />

these 2 examples in about 2-3 months<br />

then there will probably be many more<br />

around the borough.<br />

‘It is interesting that about 200yds from<br />

the Station Rd Junction there is a traffic<br />

light controlled Bus Gate which I am sure<br />

34 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

has very rarely had a bus from each<br />

direction at the same time.’<br />

I’ll let you know if I get a response.<br />

Spotted on Facebook<br />

A former North West committee member,<br />

Robert Massey, has recently posted these<br />

comments. I knew this would happen at<br />

some point...<br />

He writes: “Travelling on Rope Lane<br />

towards Shavington, 28-30mph, and we get<br />

overtaken by a Hoodie on his electric scooter<br />

doing about 35mph.<br />

“About 3 weeks ago a guy on his electric<br />

bicycle trying to overtake me on Wellington<br />

Rd Nantwich but oncoming prevented him<br />

from doing so. This is getting ridiculous.”<br />

He then added...<br />

2) Follow up to Saturday’s post. Just seen<br />

the same guy on his electric scooter with<br />

three mates on electric bikes come flying off<br />

Waterlode Rd into Snow Hill car park which is<br />

packed with vehicles and pedestrians.<br />

Swearing and hurling abuse at anyone who<br />

got in their way.”<br />

A former pupil joined in the conversation,<br />

responding thus: “Same yesterday, I was<br />

stuck behind 2 teenagers on a scooter<br />

purposely swerving in and out so I couldn’t<br />

get past.”<br />

Perhaps as ADIs we need to add our voices<br />

to the campaigns to ban these idiots on these<br />

dangerous machines... but they would have to<br />

be licensed in order to do that (see right...)<br />

I’ll be careful how I put this, and it is purely<br />

speculation, but I wonder if the recent<br />

tragedies were caused by similar behaviour.<br />

Of course, youngsters are more likely to panic<br />

if being followed by a police vehicle, even if<br />

the sirens and lights aren’t going; whereas<br />

the more mature of us are just aware the<br />

police are there and watch out in case they<br />

change their status.<br />

Call for electric bikes to meet<br />

legal standards of other PTWs<br />

Electric bikes must have number plates and<br />

insurance in order for pedestrians to be safe,<br />

Conservative MPs and the industry have<br />

said.<br />

They want them to be regulated in the<br />

same way as other vehicles, given the<br />

damage they can do if they hit someone.<br />

E-bikes can weigh twice as much as a<br />

conventional bicycle and, while most cannot<br />

travel faster than 15.5mph by law, some have<br />

been modified to go much faster.<br />

Children are allowed to ride them from the<br />

age of 14.<br />

Ian Stewart, chairman of the Commons<br />

Transport Select Committee, told the Mail on<br />

Sunday: “There is a case for looking at<br />

insurance arrangements.<br />

“I don’t think the regulations are a good fit<br />

for new technologies.<br />

“It’s not just e-bikes, there are issues with<br />

e-scooters and driver-assist/self-driving<br />

technology increasingly embedded in cars.”<br />

Fellow committee member Greg Smith<br />

said: “With more types of vehicle competing<br />

for road space, it is only fair that all users are<br />

treated equally.<br />

“E-bikes and e-scooters can achieve<br />

considerable speeds and cause damage to<br />

other vehicles and injure people, so should<br />

have to carry the same insurance<br />

requirements and tax liabilities as users of<br />

motor cars.”<br />

Tony Campbell, chief executive of the<br />

Motor Cycle Industry Association, which<br />

represents the sector, called for new laws to<br />

include anti-tampering measures to outlaw<br />

e-bikes being modified for faster speeds,<br />

telling the paper: “We are in favour of<br />

reviewing regulation as it is clear it is<br />

outdated.”<br />

The calls come after Saul Cookson, 15, died<br />

when his e-bike crashed into an ambulance<br />

shortly after being followed by police in<br />

Salford, Greater Manchester, on Thursday.<br />

An elderly woman in Ireland has died following<br />

a collision with an e-scooter.<br />

The woman, aged in her 80s, was involved<br />

in the collision on Eccles Street in Dublin 7<br />

around 3pm on 27 June. She was taken to the<br />

Mater Misericordiae University Hospital<br />

where she has since died.<br />

A male was arrested and questioned<br />

One of 500 e-bikes that can be hired by the<br />

public in London<br />

Last month, Kyrees Sullivan, 16, and Harvey<br />

Evans, 15, were killed in Cardiff when riding a<br />

Sur-Ron electric bicycle through the Ely area<br />

of the city.<br />

Claims they were being pursued by police<br />

sparked a riot in the area.<br />

The potential danger of e-bikes were raised<br />

in a court case in 2020 following the death of<br />

56-year-old pedestrian Sakine Cihan in<br />

August 2<strong>01</strong>8, after she was knocked down<br />

and killed by a rider in Dalston, east London.<br />

Thomas Hanlon was bought before the Old<br />

Bailey accused of causing her death by<br />

careless driving in what was believed to be<br />

the first case of its kind, but was cleared by a<br />

jury.<br />

A Department for Transport spokesperson<br />

said: “There are strict laws in place around<br />

dangerous cycling and police have the power<br />

to prosecute if these are broken.<br />

“While it is heavier vehicles that lead to<br />

increased maintenance costs by damaging<br />

roads, local highways are funded through<br />

general taxation which falls on all taxpayers,<br />

including those who cycle.”<br />

Woman dies after e-scooter crash<br />

before being released pending a file being<br />

sent to the DPP.<br />

Gardai have appealed to anyone who may<br />

have witnessed the collision to come forward.<br />

“Any road users who were travelling in the<br />

area with camera footage (including<br />

dashcam), is asked to make this available to<br />

the investigation team,” a spokesperson said.<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 35


Area News<br />

For an ADI... A normal day out<br />

Potato harvester (approx. 16<br />

meters long, minus tractor)<br />

Brian<br />

Thomson<br />

MSA GB Scotland<br />

My day on June 10 started as normal: alarm<br />

goes off at 7.04am and I’m ready for my first<br />

lesson just before 9am. Only three students<br />

on the Saturday, two one-hour lessons and<br />

one two-hour, finishing at 1.30pm.<br />

It just so happens that the weekend of the<br />

9-11 June is the Angus show, which is held in<br />

a large field just outside Brechin, about eight<br />

miles from where I work. By 2pm I had the car<br />

parked and was making my way to the show<br />

ground. I did think it would be a good turnout<br />

as it was a roaster of a day bringing people<br />

from all walks of life out to enjoy.<br />

Like a lot of the shows all over the country<br />

at this time of year, it’s mainly agricultural<br />

related, with tractors of massive proportions<br />

and equally massive implements to fit to<br />

them, vintage tractors and the biggest local<br />

display of beautiful lorries seen in one place.<br />

I usually have an initial wander around<br />

seeing what’s bigger and more complicated<br />

looking than last year, before a nostalgic walk<br />

around the vintage tractor display and then<br />

rummaging through the stands that sell car<br />

cleaning products.<br />

As you can see from these photos, some of<br />

the implements used are getting really<br />

massive to attach behind, in front, and even<br />

round the side of a tractor. It makes for a<br />

really long or wide vehicle and means that<br />

when we meet one on a country road, there’s<br />

a good chance a student will go into meltdown!<br />

Away from the industrial machinery,<br />

another event that draws large crowds is the<br />

sheepshearing competition. Local shearers<br />

of various levels of experience compete<br />

against the clock but also on quality of work;<br />

the fastest shearer may be penalised due to<br />

poorly shorn sheep or flesh cuts losing them<br />

marks.<br />

They have different numbers of sheep to<br />

handle ranging from 4 to 6, and they can look<br />

quite a handful as some of the sheep can be<br />

pretty “sprightly”.<br />

So having mesmerised myself with the<br />

size and complexity of the stuff on show,<br />

trying hard not to have a burger and onions<br />

(failed miserably), I came across a stand that<br />

was allowing a ‘hands on’ trial of a virtual fork<br />

lift loader. You sit on the machine housed in<br />

the back of a van and using all the control you<br />

would require for the real thing, you offload<br />

bundles of timber and stack them on the<br />

ground. Now, as I was watching this being<br />

carried out, I noticed that the advertising<br />

boards around it had ‘car’ pictures on.<br />

A grain drill machine<br />

On speaking to Graham, one of the<br />

salesmen there, he said they use the system<br />

for ‘junior training’ of 15/16 year olds on the<br />

operation of loaders and forklifts or other<br />

types of machinery prior to them attending<br />

agricultural college and getting hands on,<br />

when any errors can be costly.<br />

I asked what features they had for car<br />

driving and the list was really extensive:<br />

moving off, steering, general road driving, (it<br />

can be on quiet roads or they can make it<br />

busy).<br />

“Would you like to try it?” he said. “Does a<br />

duck’s bill move on a Tuesday” says I, and was<br />

in the driving seat in a flash under the<br />

watchful eye of Andrew who tells me they<br />

have only just purchased the machine. Indeed<br />

it was so new that they have it in a hired van<br />

for the show but they were getting their own<br />

trailer during the week to house two units<br />

and take it round various shows and events<br />

promoting its use.<br />

Looking through the options, I went for<br />

‘Reversing round a corner’. It has to be in<br />

neutral before it will start. Setting reverse is<br />

like in a Volkswagen, push it down and over.<br />

There’s a camera mounted at the top of the<br />

middle screen that follows your head<br />

movements so where you think you’re<br />

looking is what you’ll see. You can even set<br />

the two mirrors to allow you to see along the<br />

side of the car as we would do normally.<br />

So off I set. Immediately a warning that<br />

‘You have stalled’ displays. How can I stall a<br />

36 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

Pacing this out to over 18 meters, (don’t know what it’s used for !!)<br />

Shearers are marked for speed<br />

– and quality of finished product!<br />

virtual car? In turns out you have to press the<br />

handbrake off before it moves. Attempt<br />

number two was better. You feel the system<br />

taking the “bite” and the steering is tight<br />

enough to prevent you oversteering. Looking<br />

over my shoulder and I see the road I’m<br />

reversing into, job done, so I move out to drive<br />

away and even after only a short time on the<br />

machine I’m looking right and left at the end<br />

of the road (no virtual headset) to ensure<br />

nothing is coming.<br />

This unit could be really useful in schools<br />

where students could have a feel for the<br />

driving before they set foot in a driving school<br />

car for the first lesson.<br />

Once the guys have their own trailer and<br />

the second unit fitted up, I will certainly be<br />

trying to get it to some of our local schools or<br />

at one of our association meetings, where I’m<br />

sure we will have loads of students trying it<br />

out.<br />

The simulator could offer a great insight into<br />

driving for younger drivers below the age of<br />

17... and local colleges, schools and ADI<br />

assocations would love to get a go in it<br />

NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 37


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38 NEWSLINK n JULY 2023


For all the latest news, see www.msagb.com<br />

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NEWSLINK n JULY 2023 39

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