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CIRCULARITY<br />
CIRCULARITY<br />
CIRCULAR ECONOMY<br />
The systemic glue to the Nexus<br />
Circular economy has become quite the buzzword globally as nations start<br />
adopting the primary principles, sometimes inadvertently, to achieve<br />
sustainability goals, climate adaptation/mitigation goals, the SDGs and<br />
ESG reporting.<br />
What’s a nexus? Essentially a nexus is the inextricable link between<br />
sectors that warrants their co-management to ensure the goals of<br />
each are achieved equally. Humans like to put things in boxes. Even<br />
more so in government, where boxes are upgraded to impenetrable<br />
armoured silos. When one thing does not work without the other,<br />
this tends to be a management disaster, but forbid the thought we<br />
should change the way we do things, else we might fix this country…<br />
The most common nexus discussions globally are those of the<br />
Water/Energy/Food or WEF nexus. Quite simply, we can’t grow food<br />
without water, and we need energy to move water to where it is<br />
supposed to be and to process food and get it to market. In their<br />
natural states, water (rain), energy (sunlight) and food (plants) all<br />
work in harmony, but mankind has somewhat disrupted this harmonic<br />
continuum. We cannot manage our way out of this disruption if we<br />
consider these sectors separately and thus the nexus.<br />
However, the deeper you go into this the more you realise that<br />
everything is connected. Like the topics in this <strong>Journal</strong> issue. As an<br />
example, one should not consider manufacturing without considering<br />
water, energy, transport, infrastructure, materials, etc. One can make<br />
the same assumptions with each of the topics in this issue, with some<br />
less obvious than the others.<br />
Construction is a vital component of a sustainable transition with<br />
the built environment collectively contributing some 39% of all<br />
carbon emissions driving global warming. Again, this is not just about<br />
the waste (eg builders’ rubble gaining a second life), but making a<br />
paradigm shift to new low-carbon materials, design and innovation.<br />
We need to embrace new materials and change our preference<br />
from energy-hungry conventional options like cement (solely<br />
responsible for 8% of global emissions!). “How?” you may ask, but<br />
fear not – most of the solutions are available already. We just need<br />
to change. Talking about the nexus, even construction has a nexus<br />
involving materials, waste, energy, water and logistics.<br />
New innovative materials can be lighter, cheaper, more thermally<br />
efficient, low-carbon, stronger and better in so many ways. We<br />
BY CHRIS WHYTE, ACEN*<br />
Unfortunately, Africa has been a bit slow on adopting the<br />
jargon, with many still believing this is just another fancy<br />
word for recycling and everyone in the waste management<br />
and recycling sectors proudly claiming their circular credentials.<br />
The reality is that the circular economy is far more than just a<br />
waste-focus. When asked to write a circular economy article for<br />
this issue of the <strong>Journal</strong> based on one of the six sectors to be<br />
highlighted, I didn’t know where to start.<br />
Chris Whyte.<br />
I could write reams on each sector, but my dilemma was that<br />
selecting one would be as disingenuous as lumping circular economy<br />
with waste management. “What about the Nexus?” I cried. “I want<br />
to do all of them!” To which the response from the editor was, “Pick<br />
one – and what’s a Nexus?”<br />
So, in my obstinate grumpiness I have decided to expand on the<br />
nexus and take my chances that the editor will indulge my will and<br />
let this one slip though, else se la vie…<br />
Everything is connected<br />
as nature intended, and<br />
nature is good.<br />
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