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Jeweller - March 2024

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News<br />

Unintended consequences: Diamond sanctions questioned<br />

The world’s largest diamond mining company – the<br />

De Beers Group – has expressed concern over<br />

incoming economic sanctions against the Russian<br />

diamond industry.<br />

In December, the G7 nations - the US, the UK,<br />

Canada, France, Germany, Italy, and Japan –<br />

announced the introduction of a multi-stage<br />

sanction process as punitive action against Russia<br />

for the invasion of Ukraine.<br />

The G7 detailed plans for a ‘diamond tracing’<br />

system, which is expected to be introduced in<br />

September. The specifics of the system are<br />

unknown, with media reports suggesting that<br />

Belgium may operate as a central hub for diamond<br />

certification.<br />

CEO Al Cook has urged the G7 to consider the<br />

unintended consequences of such a system. Of<br />

particular interest is the impact such a system may<br />

have on the price of diamonds sourced from Africa.<br />

"Effectively (African producers) would be forced to<br />

send all their diamonds in one direction rather than<br />

choosing. Ethical African diamonds would become<br />

much more expensive," Cook told Reuters.<br />

De Beers has recommended that the G7 coordinate<br />

with Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Angola, and<br />

India to ensure that this certification system meets<br />

the needs of critical contributors to international<br />

trade.<br />

"We understand and support the need for G7<br />

sanctions on diamonds," Cook added.<br />

"What's really important to us is that any sanctions<br />

that are put in place achieve their desired effect<br />

without creating terrible side effects.”<br />

De Beers uses the blockchain program Tracr<br />

to track its production. The company recently<br />

published its first sales report of the year, outlining<br />

increasing sales.<br />

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Culture shift: British Museum displays stolen treasures<br />

In an attempt to move on from recent controversy,<br />

the British Museum is displaying ten recovered<br />

items – including gemstones – that were stolen as<br />

part of a long-running theft.<br />

In August, the British Museum announced that<br />

around 2,000 objects had been stolen, damaged,<br />

or missing from its storerooms in one of the most<br />

shocking stories of the year.<br />

Around 350 items have been recovered to date, and<br />

in a new exhibition dedicated to Ancient Roman and<br />

Greek culture, 10 of these items will be on display.<br />

The new exhibition will showcase a further 500<br />

objects that were not involved in the crime, with<br />

previously stolen items in their own display case<br />

and labelled.<br />

Chair of the museum’s Board of Trustees, George<br />

Osborne, told the BBC that the exhibition was an<br />

example of ‘cultural change’ within the institution.<br />

"We promised we'd show the world the gems that<br />

were stolen and recovered - rather than hide them<br />

away," he said.<br />

It’s believed that the thefts took place over 20 years<br />

and that the museum was alerted to the alleged<br />

sale of stolen items in 2021 but failed to take action.<br />

The museum was repeatedly alerted to the theft<br />

by dealer and collector Ittai Gradel. Gradel said he<br />

has been pleased with the recent efforts to recover<br />

from the controversy.<br />

"I am greatly pleased also to see that the whole<br />

culture of the institution appears to be changing<br />

to one of much greater openness and willingness<br />

to confront problems than what I encountered in<br />

2021," he said.<br />

Following the controversy, director Hartwig Fischer<br />

resigned, and former Victoria and Albert Museum<br />

director Sir Mark Jones was appointed in the<br />

interim.<br />

The police investigation into the thefts is ongoing.<br />

Located in London, the British Museum is more<br />

than 260 years old.<br />

HANDMADE<br />

IN AUSTRALIA

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