Jeweller - March 2024
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News<br />
Unintended consequences: Diamond sanctions questioned<br />
The world’s largest diamond mining company – the<br />
De Beers Group – has expressed concern over<br />
incoming economic sanctions against the Russian<br />
diamond industry.<br />
In December, the G7 nations - the US, the UK,<br />
Canada, France, Germany, Italy, and Japan –<br />
announced the introduction of a multi-stage<br />
sanction process as punitive action against Russia<br />
for the invasion of Ukraine.<br />
The G7 detailed plans for a ‘diamond tracing’<br />
system, which is expected to be introduced in<br />
September. The specifics of the system are<br />
unknown, with media reports suggesting that<br />
Belgium may operate as a central hub for diamond<br />
certification.<br />
CEO Al Cook has urged the G7 to consider the<br />
unintended consequences of such a system. Of<br />
particular interest is the impact such a system may<br />
have on the price of diamonds sourced from Africa.<br />
"Effectively (African producers) would be forced to<br />
send all their diamonds in one direction rather than<br />
choosing. Ethical African diamonds would become<br />
much more expensive," Cook told Reuters.<br />
De Beers has recommended that the G7 coordinate<br />
with Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Angola, and<br />
India to ensure that this certification system meets<br />
the needs of critical contributors to international<br />
trade.<br />
"We understand and support the need for G7<br />
sanctions on diamonds," Cook added.<br />
"What's really important to us is that any sanctions<br />
that are put in place achieve their desired effect<br />
without creating terrible side effects.”<br />
De Beers uses the blockchain program Tracr<br />
to track its production. The company recently<br />
published its first sales report of the year, outlining<br />
increasing sales.<br />
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Culture shift: British Museum displays stolen treasures<br />
In an attempt to move on from recent controversy,<br />
the British Museum is displaying ten recovered<br />
items – including gemstones – that were stolen as<br />
part of a long-running theft.<br />
In August, the British Museum announced that<br />
around 2,000 objects had been stolen, damaged,<br />
or missing from its storerooms in one of the most<br />
shocking stories of the year.<br />
Around 350 items have been recovered to date, and<br />
in a new exhibition dedicated to Ancient Roman and<br />
Greek culture, 10 of these items will be on display.<br />
The new exhibition will showcase a further 500<br />
objects that were not involved in the crime, with<br />
previously stolen items in their own display case<br />
and labelled.<br />
Chair of the museum’s Board of Trustees, George<br />
Osborne, told the BBC that the exhibition was an<br />
example of ‘cultural change’ within the institution.<br />
"We promised we'd show the world the gems that<br />
were stolen and recovered - rather than hide them<br />
away," he said.<br />
It’s believed that the thefts took place over 20 years<br />
and that the museum was alerted to the alleged<br />
sale of stolen items in 2021 but failed to take action.<br />
The museum was repeatedly alerted to the theft<br />
by dealer and collector Ittai Gradel. Gradel said he<br />
has been pleased with the recent efforts to recover<br />
from the controversy.<br />
"I am greatly pleased also to see that the whole<br />
culture of the institution appears to be changing<br />
to one of much greater openness and willingness<br />
to confront problems than what I encountered in<br />
2021," he said.<br />
Following the controversy, director Hartwig Fischer<br />
resigned, and former Victoria and Albert Museum<br />
director Sir Mark Jones was appointed in the<br />
interim.<br />
The police investigation into the thefts is ongoing.<br />
Located in London, the British Museum is more<br />
than 260 years old.<br />
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