Green Economy Journal Issue 63
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
FINANCE<br />
Our purpose<br />
is to end the<br />
climate crisis.<br />
Why is interconnection across SAPP via strategic transmission<br />
corridors so important?<br />
Electrification is vital for economic development and for building<br />
thriving communities. To quantify the potential economic benefits:<br />
SAPP has identified eight high-priority transmission projects for RTIFF,<br />
currently in the due diligence phase, which will bring estimated<br />
economic benefits of $4.3-billion in NPV.<br />
Please expand on the necessity of investing in transmission grids.<br />
There is a deep need to mobilise blended finance at scale and speed<br />
to enable the rollout of additional grid infrastructure in the region.<br />
The lack of investment in grid infrastructure is one of the reasons for<br />
ongoing blackouts in many parts of Southern Africa. With 180-million<br />
people living in the region exposed to ongoing power disruptions,<br />
universal access to reliable electricity will improve people’s health,<br />
safety, financial inclusion and economic activities. If we don’t invest<br />
in grids today, we will face gridlock tomorrow. This is even more<br />
pressing from an energy transition perspective as the world needs<br />
to embrace green electrons on the grid.<br />
What can mobilising blended finance at scale do for the power<br />
sectors in Africa?<br />
It’s a game-changer. It removes the barriers that prevent energy<br />
infrastructure projects from getting off the ground, converting plans<br />
into reality, creating tangible resource assets and viable solutions to<br />
the energy challenges experienced by millions of people in Africa<br />
daily. With public capital absorbing the risk, private capital can step<br />
in to set projects in motion.<br />
How will RTIFF’s fund architecture be structured?<br />
CFM has applied its standard blended finance fund architecture and<br />
design in creating RTIFF. RTIFF will comprise a $100-million target<br />
“Development Fund” to provide concessional capital and development<br />
expertise, including support on viability studies, legal and financial<br />
structuring, planning and ESG compliance; and a $1.2-billion target<br />
“Construction Fund” that will make direct investments through<br />
the provision of construction finance and value-add expertise for<br />
project builds.<br />
Kevin Anderson, Head of Strategic Initiatives, Climate Fund Managers.<br />
READ REPORT<br />
THOUGHT [ECO]NOMY<br />
greeneconomy/report recycle<br />
Unlocking Smart<br />
Grid Opportunities<br />
in Emerging Markets<br />
and Developing<br />
Economies<br />
UNLOCKING SMART GRID OPPORTUNITIES IN EMERGING MARKETS AND<br />
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES | International Energy Agency | [Revised version, February 2024]<br />
The clean energy transition requires a fundamental transformation of power systems, including much<br />
higher levels of digitalisation at scale across all grid domains, from generation to transmission and<br />
distribution to end-use. Strong policy attention is required to scale up investments in smarter and<br />
more resilient grids in emerging and developing economies where electricity consumption is set to<br />
grow at a rapid rate while also providing greater levels of electricity access.<br />
Investments in smarter and more resilient grids will be necessary to accommodate the greater<br />
deployment of renewable energy and enhance energy security. Digital technologies designed for power<br />
systems are instrumental in unlocking essential system services required to integrate high shares of<br />
variable renewable energy. They can also provide solutions to leverage data flows, connectivity and<br />
management across the whole electricity system. To unlock these digital opportunities, adequate<br />
planning, investment and policy action are needed. This report guides energy policymakers on ways to<br />
enable and drive investments in smart and resilient electricity grids. It also gives suggestions on how to<br />
start creating an environment that supports the effective use of innovative digital technologies within the<br />
electricity sector. It draws on examples and case studies to show the wide range of digital opportunities and<br />
solutions that can help governments implement efficient and smart power systems.<br />
20