Victor De Grazia Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Victor De Grazia Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Victor De Grazia Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
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A: Oh no, I think Fogel was a very, very smart guy. I'll never forget<br />
. . . to me, the most chilling and most pressure cooking things that<br />
occur is when there is a riot or a disturbance in a prison. And that<br />
happened a couple <strong>of</strong> times, and I'll never forget that first time. We<br />
were down at the mansion, we stayed all night at the mansion, and trying<br />
to work it out . . . one <strong>of</strong> those wonderful bureaucratic stories, right?<br />
We're sitting there, the top people in the administration. We decide,<br />
this is what should be done. The governor gets on the phone, talks to<br />
the person in charge <strong>of</strong> the prison and says, "1 want you to go. I want<br />
you to talk to them. I want you to say this to them. Okay, you got it<br />
straight? Let's go over it. Do it. Okay." And then we wait. You can<br />
imagine the incredible pressure. Maybe they killed them. We don't hear<br />
anything, we don't hear anybody.<br />
Q: They're hostages taken, that kind <strong>of</strong> thing?<br />
A: Yes. We don't hear anything. Finally we call again, The guy is on<br />
the phone. "Well, we've been discussing whether or not we should do<br />
that." (laughter) Right? I mean here's the governor telling . . .<br />
(laughs) but so, Dan in his most sweet and convincing tones told him to<br />
"Get the hell out there and do it." He did it and it worked. Now, Fogel<br />
was in the meeting with us and he said, "The most important thing to do<br />
fight now as the prisoners go back to their cells is to take that small<br />
group that were the ones who were the ringleaders and parade them through<br />
all the cell blocks so that all the prisoners can see they haven' t been<br />
beaten." Now that's the kind <strong>of</strong> thing only somebody who understands what<br />
guards are like, and what prisoners are like, can do. You know, that was<br />
a brilliant kind <strong>of</strong> thing, So, Fogel to me was not a mistake.<br />
Q: Who do you think turned out to be the very best appointments? Who<br />
jumps into your mind as really good?<br />
A: Langhorne Bond was . . .<br />
Q: Why was he . . .<br />
A: Well, he was an extremely good recruiter <strong>of</strong> talent. After all, he<br />
recruited [John D.] Kramer and you know (laughs) Thompson kept Kramer on<br />
as his secretary <strong>of</strong> Transportation. Be was a blend <strong>of</strong> very high grade<br />
ideas and ideology about transportation, but on the other hand understood<br />
that there are politics involved in a road program and a transit program<br />
and would listen. He didn't always give in but he wouldn't automatically<br />
oppose you. Some people just automatically oppose you. If you said<br />
political then they said no.<br />
It's strange. When we were down in Florida talking about putting the<br />
cabinet together, there was a guy who had been the top assistant to the<br />
<strong>De</strong>mocratic governor <strong>of</strong> Ohio, Gilligan, and he had been helpful to us in<br />
our campaign in advice, and we asked him to come down to Florida and meet<br />
with us and talk to us. So he did. And one <strong>of</strong> the things he said was,<br />
"You'll be surprised. You'll take your toughest political organizer and<br />
you'll put him in as, say, assistant director <strong>of</strong> Conservation, and he's<br />
the guy who would do anything to get a vote. So you put him there<br />
because he's reliable and trustworthy. Then he makes a speech somewhere<br />
to a group <strong>of</strong> conservationists. All <strong>of</strong> a sudden he's got a constituency.