Victor De Grazia Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Victor De Grazia Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Victor De Grazia Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
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Dan Walker is not a confrontationist. He's a strong-willed person, but I<br />
venture to say he is probably less a confrontationist than Ogilvie. But<br />
there was just no other way <strong>of</strong> handling it. It had to be. It had to<br />
rise to the surface, otherwise we'd get smothered all the time.<br />
A good example is what they would do to the budget. We put in a good<br />
budget. It was tight but good. And the Daley guys with the Republicans<br />
would just throw billions onto the budget; then we'd have to cut it and<br />
then there'd be fights on it. Now there was a lot <strong>of</strong> money there. They<br />
say that Walker was a big spender. Another pure baloney thing. When he<br />
was faced by budgets which he cut--I mean budgets which he submitted<br />
which were then inflated--which he cut and then was overridden, and then<br />
all <strong>of</strong> a sudden they were his budgets. It was really a terrible<br />
position, but the media never explained it.<br />
Q: Can you give me an example <strong>of</strong> an important legislative battle for<br />
Walker that first year?<br />
A: His appointments being turned down. Unheard 05, unheard <strong>of</strong>, and it<br />
particularly bothered me because in a meeting with all the cabinet<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers before the process started I said, "Now, it's all pro forma."<br />
And I told them my own story <strong>of</strong> when I was confirmed by the senate which<br />
was heavily Republican and how easy it had been, and a lot <strong>of</strong> joking. I<br />
said, "It's really, you know, it's a lot <strong>of</strong> baloney but we've got to go<br />
through it," right? And damn, they hit us. (laughter) And <strong>of</strong> course<br />
they hit the women particularly.<br />
July 10, 1981, Tape 4, Side 1<br />
Q: You say the women were hardest hit. Mary Lee Leahy was one <strong>of</strong> those<br />
who was not confirmed . . .<br />
A: Nancy Phillipi and Beverly Adante, three <strong>of</strong> them.<br />
Q: What happened?<br />
A: I'm not sure. But there was no doubt the orders came to get them.<br />
Q: Well, Mary Lee Leahy had been a part <strong>of</strong> the unseating <strong>of</strong> the Daley<br />
delegation at the <strong>De</strong>mocratic National Convention hadn't she?<br />
A: Had she? I don't know.<br />
Q: I think that that was part <strong>of</strong> the problem with her.<br />
A: Nancy Phillipi had worked for Bill Singer, and Bev Adaate I don't<br />
think had done anything "wrong1' in that Daley lexicon.<br />
Q:<br />
How do they differ from Joyce Lash<strong>of</strong> who was confirmed?<br />
A: Well, they were more political, and I guess that was probably the<br />
reason. But why the women? Tony <strong>De</strong>an, since he had been a conscientious<br />
objector, he would have been an easier target.