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Lake Barcroft History Book

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By Year 2001, WID had dredged approximately 400,000 cubic yards of sediment out of <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>Barcroft</strong> at a cost of about $2,100,000. (October 1965)<br />

housing developments and new businesses, which was<br />

outpacing the demands for sufficient sewage and causing more<br />

runoff. Consequently, the existing sewer system was<br />

severely overloaded.<br />

The fledgling community association raised the issues of<br />

erosion, soil sedimentation and pollution with Colonel Barger<br />

in 1952. His lack of action prompted the association to form<br />

an Engineering Committee in 1953. The committee issued a<br />

report that outlined the problems and set forth preliminary<br />

recommendations. Barger failed to take the necessary steps to<br />

rectify the situation, so the association took matters into its<br />

own hands.<br />

The first priority was to stop pollution entering the lake from<br />

Tripps Run. The association asked the county’s Board of<br />

Supervisors to accelerate the construction of a new sewer line.<br />

The county board also approved LABARCA’s request to<br />

prohibit use of the old sewer line by any new subdivisions. At<br />

the same time, the state’s Highway Department agreed to seed<br />

roadside banks in an effort to reduce erosion. Despite these<br />

measures, in summer 1954 the bacteria counts increased.<br />

The pollution was partly attributable to the Tripps Run sewer<br />

line but also because of a faulty pump installed by BBI at<br />

Beach 3, which led to installation of standby pumps at all<br />

pumping stations.<br />

15<br />

Dredging<br />

The association coerced Barger into hiring a consulting firm,<br />

Kendricks and Associates of Arlington, to study the entire<br />

watershed area and to recommend solutions to the short-term<br />

problem of sewage pollution and to the long-range problem of<br />

pollution from silt and erosion. The state’s water commission<br />

was contacted to ascertain the state’s authority over the sources<br />

of erosion and drainage. A LABARCA delegation,<br />

accompanied by County Supervisor Anne A. Wilkins,<br />

presented the association’s case to Fairfax County executives.<br />

The upshot of the association’s persistence was a decision<br />

announced by the Commonwealth of Virginia in July 1954:<br />

Fairfax County was assigned to handle the matter. A year of<br />

studies and investigations followed. Dr. Chris Murphy,<br />

chairman of the Health Committee, tracked the bacterial<br />

count at various spots in the lake, and his work with county<br />

health officials proved to be instrumental in improving testing<br />

procedures. Because environmental concerns were not<br />

considered important in those days, there was no<br />

instrumentation to conduct on-site tests. Instead, water<br />

samples were delivered to a laboratory in Richmond for<br />

analysis, thus delaying the process and actually generating<br />

artificially higher counts of contaminants in the samples.

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