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Lake Barcroft History Book

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Four workmen are trying to figure out how to repair the decrepit old dam gates back in the 1960’s. These wooden gates were supposed to open<br />

automatically during a storm, but usually they stuck. In fact, most of them stayed closed during Hurricane Agnes causing the failure of the <strong>Barcroft</strong><br />

Dam and thus the creation of the Watershed Improvement District. (May 1963)<br />

negotiating with homeowners for easements to move<br />

equipment across their properties. He was successful in this<br />

and many other endeavors supporting the community. Later,<br />

he would be elected to the Virginia House of Delegates. As for<br />

a solicitation for bids, the county, BBI, LABARCA and a<br />

consulting engineer each had an interest in the project, thus<br />

causing significant delays in the process. Finally, in 1960, the<br />

bids for the actual dredging went out; the only response,<br />

unfortunately, was $105,000 over the budget allocated. To stay<br />

within the amount of funds available for the project, two<br />

major changes had to be made: (1) the idea of moving the silt<br />

to another location was dropped and replaced by the<br />

construction of peninsulas and islands using the dredged<br />

sediment; and (2) a major portion of the requirement to<br />

stabilize the banks with stone (called “riprap”) was deleted.<br />

Eventually, all the parties involved came to an agreement on<br />

the project and negotiated a contract with the successful<br />

bidder, Morauer and Hartzell, Inc., on May 1, 1961.<br />

BBI lowered the lake level five feet and work commenced.<br />

Dredging in those days used high-boom draglines and dump<br />

trucks riding on “underwater roads” made of rock and gravel<br />

next to two silt basins. The contractor built dikes and filled in<br />

the areas that became, in 1962, peninsulas at Beach 3 and<br />

Beach 5. Although homeowners at the Holmes Run end of the<br />

lake would have preferred to keep their tranquil, water view<br />

rather than gaze at a bare island, there was not much choice.<br />

19<br />

Tree stumps and gravel beds with stones four to six inches in<br />

diameter posed special obstacles at Tripps Run. On both sides<br />

of the Tripps Run channel, the silt was used to build up lots,<br />

which are now located on Beachway and Waterway Drives.<br />

Some lakefront property owners seized the opportunity to pay<br />

for improvements to their shoreline, thus enhancing the<br />

general appearance of the community by ridding the lake of<br />

weeds and lily pads.<br />

After eighteen months, the original dredging program came to<br />

an end; 116,000 cubic yards of silt were concentrated in new<br />

locations creating the Holmes Run island and the peninsulas at<br />

beaches 5 and 3. The project had been a massive undertaking<br />

for planners and implementers, who often learned from their<br />

mistakes. One major error involved the underwater sediment<br />

basins at each end of the lake. Designed to collect heavier silt<br />

particles, the basins were estimated to have capacities that<br />

would last for twenty or twenty-five years. Two years later, they<br />

were full, however. Realistically, dredging and the associated<br />

costs would prove to be continuing problems. Again, the<br />

association successfully addressed the issue by using a littleknown<br />

law to fund local projects. Under the unlikely title<br />

“Small Sanitary District,” the association approved selfimposed<br />

taxation, which paid for dredging and other<br />

important engineering improvements over the next ten years—<br />

yet another clever solution to a seemingly intractable problem.

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