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Independent Review of Police Officer and Staff Remuneration and ...

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Negotiating machinery<br />

Summary<br />

32 The development <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficer pay negotiating machinery over the last century can only<br />

be described as convoluted. Rather than being designed, the evolution <strong>of</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficer pay<br />

negotiating machinery has been driven by responses to events <strong>and</strong> crises, such as the police<br />

strikes <strong>of</strong> 1918 <strong>and</strong> 1919. As a result, the police service has ended up with negotiating<br />

machinery which is costly, cumbersome, bureaucratic <strong>and</strong> slow, <strong>and</strong> which has proven itself<br />

poor at reaching decisions.<br />

33 The <strong>Police</strong> Negotiating Board was devised in 1978, in parallel with the recommendation <strong>of</strong><br />

a formula for the automatic uprating <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers’ pay. During the years when the so-called<br />

Edmund-Davies formula was in operation, the PNB worked well. However, from 2006 onwards<br />

it has failed to produce timely negotiated settlements on the most material issues. The PNB’s<br />

reliance on the <strong>Police</strong> Arbitration Tribunal – 17 times between 2000/01 <strong>and</strong> 2010/11, not even<br />

including for the recommendations <strong>of</strong> Part 1 <strong>of</strong> this review – demonstrates that the PNB has<br />

not achieved its principal objective <strong>of</strong> reaching agreement through negotiation, <strong>and</strong> has instead<br />

too <strong>of</strong>ten turned difficult questions over to a group <strong>of</strong> independent individuals to decide for<br />

them. In effect, the police service already has a pay review body, in the form <strong>of</strong> the PAT. But<br />

that review body is ill-equipped to carry out the full functions <strong>of</strong> such an entity.<br />

34 I have recommended that an independent pay review body be established for police <strong>of</strong>ficers up<br />

to the rank <strong>of</strong> chief superintendent. Chief <strong>of</strong>ficers’ pay <strong>and</strong> conditions should be determined by<br />

the Senior Salaries <strong>Review</strong> Body.<br />

35 For police staff, the current arrangements work well <strong>and</strong> consultees argued for their retention.<br />

However, the poor data available on basic management issues in the police service is striking.<br />

This is especially true for data on police staff. Accordingly, I recommend that the <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

Council be funded by its respective police forces so that the PSC can conduct much needed<br />

data analysis in this field.<br />

36 The principal recommendations concerning the negotiating machinery include:<br />

• Recommendation 115 – The <strong>Police</strong> Negotiating Board should be abolished <strong>and</strong> replaced by<br />

an independent police <strong>of</strong>ficer pay review body by late 2014.<br />

• Recommendation 118 – The Senior Salaries <strong>Review</strong> Body should take responsibility<br />

for setting the pay <strong>of</strong> Chief Constables, Deputy Chief Constables <strong>and</strong> Assistant Chief<br />

Constables by 2014.<br />

• Recommendation 119 – The <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> Council should receive approximately £50,000<br />

per annum from police forces to fund regular data surveys <strong>of</strong> the remuneration <strong>and</strong><br />

conditions <strong>of</strong> police staff.<br />

Phasing <strong>and</strong> next steps<br />

37 If accepted, most <strong>of</strong> my recommendations will require referral by the Home Secretary to the<br />

<strong>Police</strong> Negotiating Board, the <strong>Police</strong> Advisory Board <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales, or the <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

Council, as well as to those forces that negotiate police staff pay <strong>and</strong> conditions outside the<br />

PSC arrangements.<br />

38 Each Chapter <strong>of</strong> this report contains a recommended phased process for introduction. <strong>Police</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> staff must be provided with the time to absorb change <strong>and</strong> allow for the principles<br />

<strong>of</strong> reform to bed in. These changes are too important to be rushed, yet too vital to delay.<br />

Achieving the correct balance will be crucial. Appendix 2 contains a summary <strong>of</strong> my principal<br />

recommendations <strong>and</strong> proposals for their phased implementation over several years.<br />

25

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