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Independent Review of Police Officer and Staff Remuneration and ...

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2 Employment Framework<br />

2.1.58 The Confederation <strong>of</strong> British Industry argues that police forces need to manage their<br />

workforces more effectively by reviewing the basic structure <strong>of</strong> all police <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>and</strong> staff<br />

roles. It suggests that roles be examined to determine the most efficient <strong>and</strong> cost-effective<br />

deployment <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> staff:<br />

“As a starting point, police chiefs should define operational (neighbourhood <strong>and</strong><br />

response police <strong>of</strong>ficers/teams), non-operational (such as facilities management <strong>and</strong><br />

catering) <strong>and</strong> operational support functions (such as custody, <strong>of</strong>fender pr<strong>of</strong>iling <strong>and</strong><br />

intelligence) <strong>and</strong> prioritise the ‘visible’ over the ‘invisible’. At every stage, the question<br />

should be asked as to what category <strong>of</strong> staff can perform this role most effectively <strong>and</strong><br />

efficiently with changes made accordingly” 40 .<br />

2.1.59 The Serious Organised Crime Agency (SOCA) operates a fully harmonised employment<br />

framework. SOCA says that the harmonisation <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>and</strong> staff terms, which are nationally<br />

applied, reinforces the flexibility <strong>of</strong> the workforce. SOCA says:<br />

“SOCA is underpinned by the principle <strong>of</strong> ‘one culture’. There is no distinction in terms<br />

<strong>and</strong> conditions between <strong>of</strong>ficers who hold powers <strong>and</strong> those whole roles do not require<br />

them to hold powers. This also reinforces the flexibility SOCA expects <strong>of</strong> its <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong><br />

mobility between jobs” 41 .<br />

2.1.60 The review also received a number <strong>of</strong> responses from individuals, including police <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong><br />

staff. Detective Chief Inspector Paul Cunningham <strong>of</strong> Clevel<strong>and</strong> <strong>Police</strong> said that police staff are<br />

“catching up” with <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> should be equitably treated. He favours the development <strong>of</strong> “a<br />

national police staff structure akin to police <strong>of</strong>ficers’ <strong>and</strong> pay according to that consistently”.<br />

However, DCI Cunningham also warns against the risks <strong>of</strong> what he believes may become:<br />

Seminars<br />

“a minefield which will require subjectivity, bureaucracy, appeals <strong>and</strong> probable closing<br />

<strong>of</strong> the gap further between the flexible police <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>and</strong> the rights-protected staff<br />

members” 42 .<br />

2.1.61 At the review’s seminar on 13 July 2011, Mr David Hays, representing ACPO, said:<br />

“For me, what is interesting [is] that in the language we use we seem to talk<br />

instinctively about roles far more than we talk about rank. Rank is just a management<br />

level ultimately. We talk about roles, but, certainly with the police <strong>of</strong>ficer side,<br />

everything is predicated around it being a rank management structure when it is really<br />

about roles. The debate is around whether the contribution that they can make would<br />

be determined by the role they can do. It is less about being a police <strong>of</strong>ficer but about<br />

the role they could actually perform.<br />

… a single employment framework would actually bring some <strong>of</strong> that out to the fore,<br />

to allow the service to make more informed decisions around some <strong>of</strong> these issues. It<br />

would take down the barrier. If you have a police <strong>of</strong>ficer who cannot perform certain<br />

duties but can perform some that may be performed currently by police staff members,<br />

if everyone is in the same position, that barrier no longer exists. The movement across<br />

the whole <strong>of</strong> the organisation will be open to a whole lot more people” 43 .<br />

2.1.62 At the review’s seminar on 21 July 2011, Mr Blair Gibbs, Head <strong>of</strong> Crime <strong>and</strong> Justice at Policy<br />

Exchange, said:<br />

“I do not think you will end up with a fair outcome unless you acknowledge that there<br />

is this unnecessary <strong>and</strong> historical divide between <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> staff. That may have been<br />

justified 30 years ago, but the police service is a big organisation. There are 256,000<br />

personnel taking into account all <strong>of</strong>ficers, staff <strong>and</strong> others. I think for morale <strong>and</strong> for<br />

40 Submission from Confederation <strong>of</strong> British Industry, September 2011, page 3<br />

41 Submission from Serious Organised Crime Agency, August 2011, page 6<br />

42 Submission from Detective Chief Inspector Paul Cunningham, September 2011, page 5<br />

43 Career model seminar (2011), page 72<br />

65

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