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English for Cabin Crew Trainer's Guide - Heinle

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UNIT<br />

7 In-fl ight emergencies<br />

LEAD IN Speaking<br />

Ask students to work in pairs to brainstorm a list of in-fl ight<br />

emergencies. Give students time, then elicit and write up a list<br />

on the board as a class. Students could compare their list to<br />

the list in exercise 2. Ask, What should you say and do in these<br />

emergencies? Have you ever experienced any of these emergencies?<br />

What did you say and do?<br />

Taking charge in an emergency<br />

EXERCISE 1 Speaking<br />

Ask students to work in pairs or small groups to discuss the roles. In<br />

feedback, ask, Which roles are most important?<br />

EXERCISE 2 and 3 Speaking<br />

Give students time to read through the serious on-board events, and<br />

check any unknown words. Then ask students to work in pairs to compare<br />

the events, and to discuss the questions at the end of the activity. Get<br />

extended feedback in open class. Discuss any disagreements about the<br />

seriousness of the emergencies. Then either discuss the questions in<br />

exercise 3 in open class or let students talk in pairs fi rst be<strong>for</strong>e a class<br />

discussion.<br />

Pre-teaching vocabulary<br />

Check the following words: grab (take quickly and urgently); adjusting<br />

(moving it until it’s in the right position); fi tted (fi xed in position).<br />

EXERCISE 4 Listening<br />

Give students time to read the announcement and guess the missing<br />

words. Play the recording. Ask students to listen and fi ll in the gaps. Let<br />

them check their answers in pairs. Get feedback in open class at the end.<br />

Answers<br />

1 emergency 2 emergency 3 Stay 4 fastened 5 calm 6 follow<br />

7 down 8 down 9 over 10 mouth 11 normally 12 over 13 mouth<br />

14 pull 15 band 16 be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

28<br />

GIVING INSTRUCTIONS Language focus<br />

Give students time to read through the phrases in the box. Alternatively,<br />

read out the phrases and ask students to read and follow. Ask students,<br />

Which part of speech do we use to make emergency instructions? (the<br />

imperative).<br />

Language notes<br />

Note that we use the imperative to give instructions in an emergency<br />

because it is short, sharp and decisive. In <strong>English</strong>, the imperative <strong>for</strong>m is<br />

identical to the bare infi nitive <strong>for</strong>m.<br />

EXERCISE 5 Pronunciation<br />

Play the recording. Ask students to listen and repeat.<br />

Pronunciation notes<br />

Note the strong stress on the verb in the imperative <strong>for</strong>m:<br />

Stay in your seats.<br />

Remain calm.<br />

EXERCISE 6 Speaking<br />

Give students time to read through the situations and phrases, and check<br />

any diffi cult words. Ask students to work in pairs to match the phrases to<br />

the situations. Monitor and help. In feedback, ask if students can think<br />

of any other phrases to use in each situation.<br />

ROUND UP<br />

You could extend exercise 6 into a role play activity. Ask students<br />

to work in pairs and choose one of the situations in exercise 6.<br />

Then ask them to prepare a dialogue based on the situation and<br />

to practise it. You could ask a few pairs to act out their dialogue<br />

in open class at the end.

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