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History - Russell Family Web Page

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Rajprasong and Siam are without doubt the fore front of Bangkok's shopping scene. With tens of malls<br />

lined up and thousands of street vendors, the area is and has always been the place to go for all sorts of<br />

goods. The newly renovated Central World Plaza intends to serve as a Square to Bangkokians. Just up<br />

the street is Siam, the trendiest and most entertaining area in town, similar to Shinjuku in Tokyo and<br />

Oxford Street and Piccadily Circus in London. The entire Sukhumvit area also serves as a shopping<br />

district for foreigners. The popular Chatuchak Weekend Market up north is where most everyone heads<br />

for cheap, good quality products.<br />

Bangkok's poorest district is spread throughout the city however the most concentrated is just north of the<br />

Port of Bangkok at the turn of the Chao Phraya River. For an area of 10km², Khlong Toei district houses<br />

one of the poorest areas in the country with half built houses and midrises for immigrants and workers<br />

from the Northeast Isan provinces.<br />

Administration<br />

Bangkok is one of two special<br />

administrative areas in Thailand (the<br />

other being Pattaya) in which citizens<br />

vote to choose their Governor, unlike in<br />

Thailand's 75 other provinces<br />

(changwat). In the 2004 governatorial<br />

election Apirak Kosayothin was elected<br />

Governor.<br />

The urban sprawl of the greater<br />

Bangkok Metropolitan Area extends<br />

beyond the borders of Bangkok<br />

Bangkok City Hall<br />

province, spilling into the neighbouring<br />

provinces of Nonthaburi, Samut Prakan,<br />

Pathum Thani, Nakhon Pathom and Samut Sakhon. The province as it is today was created in 1972<br />

when the previous Bangkok province - changwat Phra Nakhon - merged with Thonburi province.<br />

The seal of the city shows the god Indra riding in the clouds on Erawan, a mythological elephant-shaped<br />

creature (sometimes portrayed with three heads). In his hand Indra holds a lightning bolt, which is his<br />

weapon to drive away drought. The seal is based upon a painting done by Prince Naris. The tree symbol<br />

of Bangkok is Ficus benjamina.<br />

Bangkok is subdivided into 50 districts (khet, also sometimes called amphoe as in the other provinces),<br />

which are further subdivided into 154 kwaeng (แ ข ว ง , equivalent to tambon in other provinces). Each<br />

district is managed by a district chief, appointed by the governor. District councils, elected to four-year<br />

terms, serve as advisory bodies to their respective district chiefs.<br />

37

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