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Lentil variety sowing guide 2012 - Seed Distributors

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24<br />

Table 3: Agronomic characteristics of selected barley varieties<br />

Variety Coleoptile Early Tillering Standing Height Earliness Head Ease of Boron tox Manganese<br />

length vigour ability ability to head to flower retention threshing symptoms efficiency<br />

Barque 6 9 6 7 6 5 3 6 3<br />

Bass 7 4 6<br />

Baudin 4 5 8 6 4 4 7 7<br />

Buloke 4 5 7 5 7 5 6 3<br />

Capstan 4 9 8 3 3 8 7 6<br />

Commander 6 6 7 5 6 5 5 7 6<br />

Finniss 8 4 7 8 4 4 8<br />

Flagship 5 5 7 5 6 5 7 7 8<br />

Fleet 8 6 8 6 7 6 5 4 5<br />

Gairdner 5 4 9 6 5 4 8 6 7 3<br />

Henley 8 4<br />

Hindmarsh 3 3 8 7 5 6 7 6 8<br />

Keel 6 8 5 6 8 5 6 6 4<br />

Maritime 7 8 7 4 6 6 7 7 8 7<br />

Mundah 9 6 6 6 7 3 6 7 5<br />

Navigator 6 4 9 7 4 4 7 8 2<br />

Oxford 8 9 8 4 3 8 7 7<br />

Schooner 6 6 7 6 7 5 4 7 7 5<br />

Scope 5 7 5 7 5 6<br />

Skipper 6 6 7 5 6 6 6 3<br />

Sloop SA 6 6 7 5 7 5 3 7 7 6<br />

Vlamingh 6 7 4 7<br />

Wimmera 5 4 9 8 4 4 8 7<br />

Yarra 3 8 7 4 5 8<br />

Relative values based on a 0-9 scale, a high figure indicating the <strong>variety</strong> expresses the character to a high degree. These values are only a <strong>guide</strong>; growing conditions greatly<br />

influence differences. * A high boron toxicity symptom score relates to high presence of leaf symptoms.<br />

Vlamingh A<br />

Vlamingh was developed and released<br />

by Department of Agriculture and Food<br />

WA in 2006. Vlamingh has completed<br />

malting accreditation in WA where it is<br />

widely adapted and has yields generally<br />

greater than Baudin and Gairdner<br />

together with plumper grain than<br />

these varieties. It is highly susceptible<br />

to powdery mildew and is susceptible<br />

to CCN. Within SA NVT, yields have<br />

generally been slightly superior to<br />

Gairdner seed is licensed to the Grain<br />

Pool of WA.<br />

Yarra A<br />

Yarra is a moderately late maturing,<br />

semi dwarf, feed <strong>variety</strong> developed by<br />

VicDPI and released in 2005. Yarra<br />

exhibits prostrate early growth with<br />

modest early vigour, and hence possible<br />

poor weed competitiveness, but excellent<br />

yield potential, good straw strength and<br />

very plump grain albeit very susceptible<br />

to black point. Yarra is resistant to CCN<br />

and has had outstanding resistance to<br />

leaf rust although a new strain found<br />

in 2011 has rendered the <strong>variety</strong> more<br />

susceptible.. It is rated as susceptible<br />

to very susceptible to leaf scald and has<br />

moderate susceptibility to both forms<br />

of net blotch. Yarra is available through<br />

Viterra.<br />

Notes on New Varieties<br />

Bass A (WABAR2315) is a “Baudin type”<br />

export quality malting barley currently<br />

undergoing the final stage of Barley<br />

Australia malt accreditation. It is a mid<br />

to late maturing <strong>variety</strong> targeted to<br />

Gairdner production areas. Bass offers<br />

good resistance to scald, leaf rust and<br />

barley yellow dwarf virus but has no CCN<br />

resistance and is susceptible to net form<br />

net blotch so is not recommended for<br />

growing in SA where the disease occurs.<br />

Fathom A (WI4483) is a feed quality<br />

line developed using wild barley to<br />

improve stress tolerance and water use<br />

efficiency. Widespread yield data from<br />

SA NVT is limited to 2010 where Fathom<br />

averaged slightly higher yields relative<br />

to Hindmarsh and has good levels<br />

of resistance to CCN, scald, spot form<br />

net blotch and leaf rust. Fathom has<br />

shown susceptibility to NFNB so is not<br />

recommended for growing in SA where<br />

the disease occurs.<br />

Henley A is a European malting barley<br />

licensed to <strong>Seed</strong>mark under evaluation<br />

in Australia. It is mid to late maturing<br />

targeted as a Baudin replacement having<br />

good levels of resistance to powdery<br />

mildew, leaf rust and net form net blotch<br />

and variable scald resistance. Preliminary<br />

NVT trials in 2010 produced yields above<br />

Baudin in SA. Malting accreditation will<br />

not be completed before March 2013<br />

Navigator A (WI4262) is a potential,<br />

domestic malt quality barley currently<br />

undergoing Barley Australia accreditation<br />

and large scale trials with Coopers,<br />

Lion and CUB breweries. Navigator is<br />

a mid to late maturing <strong>variety</strong> similar<br />

to Gairdner but offering 2-3% higher<br />

yield potential, significantly improved<br />

physical grain quality and a good disease<br />

resistance profile with the exception of<br />

extreme susceptibility to leaf rust. <strong>Seed</strong><br />

will be available for <strong>2012</strong> and for further<br />

information contact Viterra.<br />

Skipper A (WI4446) is an early to mid<br />

maturing potential malting quality line<br />

similar in phenology and plant type<br />

to Buloke and Flagship. Grain yield in<br />

2009 and 2010 SA NVT was similar to<br />

Commander. Skipper entered Stage 1<br />

malting accreditation in 2011. Skipper<br />

has a good disease resistance profile<br />

although has shown S/VS susceptibility to<br />

leaf rust in some regions.<br />

Wimmera A (VB0432) is a mid to late<br />

maturing <strong>variety</strong> with similar plant<br />

architecture to Gairdner however it<br />

has significantly higher yield potential.<br />

Within SA NVT during the past two<br />

seasons it has averaged more than 20%<br />

higher yield than Gairdner. Wimmera is<br />

undergoing malt accreditation trials with<br />

completion expected by March 2013.<br />

Wimmera has shown resistance to leaf<br />

rust until a new strain emerged in 2011 to<br />

which it is now more susceptible.

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