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Masti Radio - Ofcom Licensing

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For example, if we base our TSA on Arqiva’s coverage prediction for a signal strength of<br />

54dB or higher and allow for the effects of expected interference from Real <strong>Radio</strong>, the<br />

total population reached according to 2001 census figures is 2,231,146 (equivalent to<br />

1,792,832 Adults 15+). And the sum of the Asian, Black, Chinese and Mixed Race<br />

sectors represents 8.38% of the total population figure. But if we apply the ethnic group<br />

year-on-year growth percentages mentioned above and contrast them with much smaller<br />

growth expected in the total population we find that by today (2006) our target audience<br />

will already comprise 10.1% of the total Manchester TSA population - and if the same<br />

growth rate continues will represent 12.43% by 2011 and 15.65% in ten years time<br />

(2016).<br />

Of course these figures are averaged across Manchester, so the effect will be even more<br />

dramatic in districts already shown in the 2001 census to have far higher proportions of<br />

people of ethnic origin. For example, Asians alone represented 9.1% of Manchester<br />

(City’s) population in 2001 (twice the 4.6% UK average) the Bolton area also had 9.1%,<br />

Rochdale 9.8% and Oldham 11.9%. Today (2006) these population percentages could<br />

already have risen to 11.4% in Manchester, 10.4% in Bolton; 11.3% in Rochdale and<br />

13.5% in Oldham.<br />

The fact the above are all former mill towns affords a strong clue to the jobs of the<br />

original Asian immigrants, though predominant Asian occupations today tend to be in<br />

service industries, of which property, shop keeping and owning restaurants are probably<br />

the most well known. Meanwhile Manchester’s Black population is concentrated nearer<br />

the city centre, with the Chinese distributed more evenly across Greater Manchester.<br />

Age and Attitude<br />

To fully understand our plans, including how a ‘young’ format within ethnic groups can<br />

be viable and why young Asians need a fundamentally different programming approach<br />

than (Asian Sound already provides for) their elders, it is also important to recognise two<br />

key differences between Asian communities in the UK and those of the indigenous White<br />

population.<br />

1. Non-white populations, including those in Asian communities, are predominantly<br />

young, illustrated by the fact that 30% of the UK ethnic minority population is aged under<br />

16 years, compared to 19% of the white population, with only 10% aged over 55 years,<br />

compared to 25% of Whites. According to a special Rajar breakdown we commissioned<br />

for our original application in 2005, 85.5% of the adult Asian population in Greater<br />

Manchester is aged 15-44, a statistic that underlines the logic of adopting a specifically<br />

‘young’ radio format, which is therefore likely to be directly interesting to a far higher<br />

proportion of the total Asian population than would be the case for another youthfocussed<br />

station within the mainstream/White population.<br />

2. Major differences exist between the cultural identities of the various generations of<br />

Asians living in Britain, a factor closely related to where individuals were born and<br />

brought up. For example, people at the young end of the <strong>Masti</strong> <strong>Radio</strong> target audience<br />

will be third generation Asians who were born and raised in Britain. Their parents<br />

(second generation) may also have been born here, or may have come to Britain as a<br />

result of marriage or because they had relatives already living here. But their<br />

grandparents (first generation) are much more likely to have been raised in an Asian (or<br />

African) country.<br />

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