The Pfizer Guide to Careers in - College of Pharmacy
The Pfizer Guide to Careers in - College of Pharmacy
The Pfizer Guide to Careers in - College of Pharmacy
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Did you know?<br />
<strong>Pharmacy</strong><br />
services<br />
expanded <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong><br />
various ICU<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the<br />
1970s, and specialized<br />
critical<br />
care pharmacy<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs<br />
emerged<br />
a decade later.<br />
Between the<br />
early 1980s and<br />
late 1990s, the<br />
number <strong>of</strong><br />
critical care<br />
residencies and<br />
fellowships<br />
doubled.<br />
After her residencies and fellowships, Dr. Rhoney moved on <strong>to</strong> become a<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical <strong>in</strong>struc<strong>to</strong>r and pr<strong>of</strong>essor at various other universities. Today she is<br />
both Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pharmacy</strong> and Medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the Departments <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Pharmacy</strong> Practice and Neurology at Wayne State University and works as<br />
well at Detroit Receiv<strong>in</strong>g Hospital.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>il<strong>in</strong>g the job<br />
Dr. Rhoney is currently a neuro-trauma pharmacist <strong>in</strong> a 340-bed, all adult,<br />
Level One Trauma Center, mean<strong>in</strong>g this hospital <strong>of</strong>fers the highest level <strong>of</strong><br />
care <strong>to</strong> trauma patients. Detroit Receiv<strong>in</strong>g Hospital <strong>in</strong>cludes a 92-bed<br />
emergency unit; n<strong>in</strong>ety-eight percent <strong>of</strong> its admissions come through the<br />
emergency room.<br />
<strong>The</strong> hospital is also a comprehensive stroke facility which takes referrals<br />
from other hospitals. Dr. Rhoney mentions there have been several significant<br />
advances <strong>in</strong> the field <strong>of</strong> stroke with<strong>in</strong> the last five years. For example,<br />
a new agent that breaks up blood clots is now available for stroke patients<br />
(it used <strong>to</strong> be used strictly for heart patients). Dr. Rhoney expla<strong>in</strong>s that<br />
when a stroke patient arrives at the hospital, she and her team, which also<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes a neurology and pharmacy resident, are summoned. She evaluates<br />
the patient <strong>to</strong> see if he or she is an<br />
“<strong>The</strong>re's no by-the-book<br />
approach <strong>to</strong> care here,” says<br />
Dr. Rhoney. “Each patient is<br />
different and they’re all so ill<br />
that the job requires a lot <strong>of</strong><br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g and creativity.”<br />
appropriate candidate <strong>to</strong> receive<br />
the treatment. If so, she determ<strong>in</strong>es<br />
the dosage based on the patient’s<br />
weight. A dispens<strong>in</strong>g pharmacist<br />
prepares it and a nurse sets up an<br />
IV <strong>to</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>ister it.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are only a small number <strong>of</strong><br />
neuro-trauma pharmacists <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country who work <strong>in</strong> both an <strong>in</strong>tensive care unit and stroke pavilion. Other<br />
critical care pharmacists specialize <strong>in</strong> areas such as pediatrics, cardiacthoracic,<br />
cardiology, general surgery, trauma, burns, and respira<strong>to</strong>ry ailments.<br />
Detroit Receiv<strong>in</strong>g Hospital has seven pharmacists <strong>in</strong> critical care and three<br />
dispens<strong>in</strong>g pharmacists available on a daily basis. N<strong>in</strong>ety percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />
patient population is <strong>in</strong>digent.<br />
40 the pfizer guide > critical care pharmacist