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A Teacher Education Model for the 21 Century - National Institute of ...

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TE <strong>21</strong><br />

RECOMMENDATION I:<br />

The New V 3 SK <strong>Model</strong><br />

A compAss <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>21</strong> st century<br />

teAcher<br />

educAtion<br />

Our review takes a futuristic perspective <strong>of</strong> preparing <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>21</strong> st century teacher to support <strong>the</strong> <strong>21</strong> st century learner.<br />

A 2008 report by <strong>the</strong> International Alliance <strong>of</strong> Leading<br />

<strong>Education</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>s states that teachers are required “to<br />

engage with <strong>the</strong> moral and social purposes <strong>of</strong> schooling<br />

... to value and sustain <strong>the</strong> intellect, to work collaboratively<br />

with o<strong>the</strong>r stakeholders in education, to be responsible<br />

and accountable and to be committed to lifelong learning<br />

and reflexivity” 5<br />

In <strong>the</strong> last decade, NIE has progressively evolved from<br />

its original ASK model (Attitudes, Skills and Knowledge)<br />

to <strong>the</strong> VSK model (Values, Skills and Knowledge). The<br />

VSK framework has guided <strong>the</strong> development, delivery<br />

and enhancement <strong>of</strong> our programmes. Its implementation<br />

represented a major shift where values are central to <strong>the</strong><br />

calling and development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> teacher. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore,<br />

<strong>the</strong> high regard <strong>for</strong> learning and mutual respect between<br />

teachers and students in <strong>the</strong> learning environment must<br />

be fur<strong>the</strong>r rooted culturally and pr<strong>of</strong>essionally. This can be<br />

achieved by creating a role-modelling environment which<br />

goes beyond a didactic setting and embraces <strong>the</strong> teacher<br />

as a facilitator <strong>of</strong> learning, a mediator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> knowledge<br />

milieu and a designer <strong>of</strong> learning environments.<br />

The new enhanced version, known as <strong>the</strong> V 3 SK is first<br />

and <strong>for</strong>emost a reiteration <strong>of</strong> NIE’s belief that <strong>the</strong> child is<br />

<strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> our teacher education mission. Bearing in<br />

mind <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ile and <strong>the</strong> desired outcomes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>21</strong> st<br />

century learner, it is <strong>the</strong> values, skills, and knowledge that<br />

will shape well-rounded, quality <strong>21</strong> st century teachers who<br />

will provide our children with <strong>the</strong> best education possible<br />

to nurture <strong>the</strong>ir potential to become active contributors to<br />

<strong>the</strong> community. The V 3 SK <strong>Model</strong> illustrated in Figure 5 also<br />

takes into account <strong>the</strong> recently articulated Vision <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Teaching Service.<br />

The desired outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> V 3 SK is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> childcentred<br />

teacher – one who is attuned to <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> child as a learner with respect to <strong>the</strong>ir individuality,<br />

development and diversity. In striving to develop a strong<br />

teacher identity through high standards and drive to learn,<br />

teachers will be able to improve <strong>the</strong>ir craft and thus create<br />

greater impact on those <strong>the</strong>y teach. The value <strong>of</strong> serving<br />

<strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ession and <strong>the</strong> community fosters collaborative<br />

teaching and learning among peers. The advancement <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ession will positively affect <strong>the</strong> progress <strong>of</strong> teaching<br />

and learning in schools, <strong>the</strong>reby benefiting our children.<br />

Also embodied in <strong>the</strong> V 3 SK are <strong>the</strong> knowledge and skills<br />

that <strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> teachers’ scholarship, which in turn<br />

in<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>the</strong>ir practice <strong>of</strong> classroom teaching. These three<br />

important concepts are entwined in <strong>the</strong> V 3 SK to develop<br />

education pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in <strong>the</strong> service <strong>of</strong> Singapore’s<br />

children, our future.

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