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air 18 air ban<br />
air (cont.)<br />
Na'ru faighinn am fear a tha air cball oirbh,<br />
if I should find the man that is lost PROM you,<br />
[if translated here BY yov , it implies that<br />
"you '<br />
lost the man, which may not be true]<br />
theich eorm, he fed AWAY FROM me ; chluich<br />
e an cleas orm, he played the trick ON me; cheil<br />
e ari gnotbacb orm. he hid the matter FROM me;<br />
gnaireorm, he 'laughed AT me ; ni mi sgeul<br />
ort, / will make a tale (inform) AGAINST you ;<br />
dh'ith ear n-ia.sg pirnn,<br />
he ate. our fish FOR<br />
1<br />
(ON)?/. *, [i.e. in spite of us, not to oblige us.]<br />
In the-e examples air translates dirrerently<br />
into English in every case, but the differences<br />
are caused by the English verbs, each of<br />
which requires its own preposition as a complement.<br />
Classing these under the various<br />
meanings would hide from the learner the<br />
fact that the Gaelic prep, has the same mean-<br />
ing in each case adversity, adverse circumstances,<br />
mishap, disaster, trickery suffered, &c.<br />
Examples given by MacAlpin,'':<br />
lomradhair do gnliocas, a report of thy wisdom<br />
; air oeinu, on a mountain ; air sgath, for<br />
the. sake of ; air ainin, by name ; air bheagan,<br />
possessing little ; air an aobhar sin, for that<br />
reason ; air mo shon-sa dheth, for my part, as<br />
far as I am concerned; air e"ig'in, with much<br />
ado, [with much difficulty, scarcely, hardly'} ;<br />
air a h aon, for one, [thuit tri le Bran air a haon,<br />
Bran, for one, killed three] ;air seachran,<br />
astray ;air falbh, away, from home ; air uairibh,sometimes;<br />
tha eagal air, he is afraid; tha<br />
acras air, he is h angry; air chor, so that ; air<br />
chor eigin, somehou' or other ; duine air chor<br />
6igin, some person or other ; air meud 's gu<br />
bbeil e, let it be ever so great ; [air a mheud 's<br />
gu'n tig dhiubh, however many of them cornel;<br />
cha d'fhuair mi ui air, I got nothing for it ; de<br />
tha a' cur air? what is the matter with him .*<br />
Examples from Stewart's Gaelic Grammar : :<br />
ON, UPON air an lar, on the ground ; air an<br />
la sin, on that day. CLAIM OF DEBT ioc<br />
dhoinh na hheil agamort ! pay me. what thou<br />
owtst ! cia meud a th'aig mo thighearn ort-sa?<br />
how much owest thou unto my lord f OATH<br />
air in'fhacal, upon my word ; air laimh t'athair's<br />
do sheanair. by the hand of your father<br />
and graridfather; [air na cbunnaic thu riamh<br />
na fosgail e, for the sake of all you everlsaw do<br />
not vpen it.] (Thig air) SPEAK or<br />
TREAT OF thig mo bheul air do cbeartas is<br />
air do cbliu, my mouth yhall speak of thy justice<br />
ami thy ; sin<br />
praise<br />
cuis air a bheil mi nis<br />
a' teachd, that is a m.aiter of which 1 am now<br />
to treat ; tog ort \ route, I thyself chaidh agam<br />
air,/ over<br />
-prevailed him;'s ann orms' a chaidh,<br />
it /.< / rhat teas " orated. Thug e am monadh<br />
air, h? betook himoflf to the mountain. IN<br />
KKSPKCT OF cha'n fhaca mi an samhuil air<br />
/ never mw their like for badness air a<br />
;<br />
lug hart, however small it. be. JOINED WITH,<br />
ACCOMPANIED BY m6ran iaruinn air bheag<br />
faobhar, much iron with little edge ; oidhche<br />
~bha mi 'n a theach air inhoran biilli 's air<br />
bbeaganaodaich, / was a nijht in his house<br />
with plenty of food but scanty clothing ; air<br />
1<br />
le h<br />
lamih, having but one hand. MKASVRE,<br />
DIMENSION dm throidh air airde, two feet in<br />
height. Al/TEBNATI N ulc air mhath leat e,<br />
whether you take it well or ill.<br />
Examples from Armstrong :<br />
Air choir, nobly, properly, as usual [truth-<br />
fully] ; air seo,upon this, then; air iomrall, attray<br />
air ; chuthach, mad air ; neo, else, or<br />
tlte ; air muiu, on, upon, above , chaidh e air<br />
a main, he had carnal connection with her ;<br />
bithidh sin air bhuil, that will come to mu*.<br />
Addition ion I :<br />
'Nuair a thig air duine thig air uile, ihi<br />
means that fortunes and misfortunes do not<br />
come singly, and is a Gaelic equivalent of it<br />
never rains but it pours ; tha a' mhisg air,<br />
he it drunk; cha'n 'eilairach , there it nothing<br />
for it. but. Chaidh e air chttlidh orra,<br />
he went to visit them; air torradh, at a funeral;<br />
air banais, at a wedding ; air a lughad i*<br />
fheairrd, the smaller the better; bha e air mo<br />
mhuin gu'n