Biometrics - Buro Jansen & Janssen

More documents

Recommendations

Info

these security systems, they are not invulnerable to attacks. Moreover we see that national legislation is lagging behind the technology, adjusting to the technological development, pressured by American authorities all under the name of: ʹwar against terrorʹ. 19
3 Biometric Technologies 3.1 What is Biometrics? Biometrics is defined as: “the statistical study of biological phenomena”. ‘The term is commonly used to refer to the identification or recognition of biological individuals by statistical means [Simpson, I., p. 1‐3, 2006]. In practice this means that biometrics is the use of physical features of the body of an individual as a password to give one access to a bank, office, passport and oneʹs information. Your body is used as an identifier for who you are in society. Some features are harder to decipher by machines, for example the complexity of identifying an individual by their face. It is difficult to read a frown instead of a smile, which could lead to an incorrect identification. In contrast with the general notion; the majority of humans would find facial distinction straightforward, regardless of the facial expression. 3.2 Techniques and Applications There are many biometric identification techniques currently in development and in use. Some of these technologies are likely to come in use widely in society due to political and security reasons. Biometrics is pushed by industries as a solution to combat identity theft, terrorism and for criminal identification. Biometrics can also be used in more day‐to‐day applications. There are two types of biometrics: invasive and non‐invasive. Invasive biometric technologies require the individual in question to perform an action in order to be identified [Simpson, I., p. 1‐3, 2006]. Usually used for authentication. Techniques belonging to this category are for example: iris recognition and fingerprint recognition. Non‐invasive biometric identification does not require an individualʹs action. He or she doesnʹt even need to be aware that they are being identified; some of these techniques can even be applied at a later date. Such technologies are for example: ear recognition, gait recognition [identifying an individual by the way they walk], face recognition, voice recognition, and odour recognition. In order to increase safety and reliability of biometric systems, some researchers encourage the use of two or more biometrics in a multi‐model system. Various biometric technologies can be combined to create a multi‐model biometric system [Langenderfer, J., Linnhoff, S., p.316, 2005]. Multi‐model systems are technically more complicated and expensive; also they require more sensors, data and interpretations, therefore they are slower in processing. However the increased accuracy offered is gaining favour and is pushed ahead by governments. 20
Page 2 and 3: Biometrics: the Solution for a Safe
Page 4 and 5: Content Foreword...................
Page 6 and 7: Abstract We can see an increased us
Page 8 and 9: 1.3 Current Situation In order to u
Page 10 and 11: Looking from this viewpoint one can
Page 12 and 13: • What kind of feeling does it gi
Page 14 and 15: created a potential increase of sur
Page 16 and 17: In the name of terrorism certain va
Page 18 and 19: process of identification and authe
Page 22 and 23: 3.3 Security Procedures Biometrics
Page 24 and 25: hundred suspects. There are several
Page 26 and 27: passport photos for future use. In
Page 28 and 29: per visitor, if there are several s
Page 30 and 31: Smart cards are also introduced as
Page 32 and 33: first person to explore RFID in his
Page 34 and 35: that they will communicate with any
Page 36 and 37: Disasters Another recent applicatio
Page 38 and 39: Comparison of Techniques Here is an
Page 40 and 41: 4 Methodology 4.1 Qualitative Resea
Page 42 and 43: Beach Club, I was able to interview
Page 44 and 45: • Most of the respondents didn’
Page 46 and 47: Secure Access Road B.V. usually imp
Page 48 and 49: scan”. Another boy also said: “
Page 50 and 51: 5.2 De Fakkel Swimming Culture The
Page 52 and 53: pool in Ridderkerk a small town clo
Page 54 and 55: Is the card also used for marketing
Page 56 and 57: Respondent 4: “I don’t have any
Page 58 and 59: What do you think about the biometr
Page 60 and 61: municipalities, with about 85.000 i
Page 62 and 63: How many people have the chip impla
Page 64 and 65: Client Clarissa Slingerland does th
Page 66 and 67: “We are open from Thursdays until
Page 68 and 69: How many people got themselves chip
Page 70 and 71:
2. The exercise of total state cont
Page 72 and 73:
Bentham’s and Foucault’s want t
Page 74 and 75:
evaluations, populist reinforcement
Page 76 and 77:
complex world. Categories of race,
Page 78 and 79:
though that wealth gives access to
Page 80 and 81:
technologies such as: internet prio
Page 82 and 83:
offender, but rather wants to secur
Page 84 and 85:
iometric data is their irrevocabili
Page 86 and 87:
duration of the phone call. In the
Page 88 and 89:
ordinary merchants and nonprofits s
Page 90 and 91:
these databases and help make promo
Page 92 and 93:
since we are monitored, classified,
Page 94 and 95:
discussion and going into a dialogu
Page 96 and 97:
Literature Agre, P., [2003], ‘Sur
Page 98 and 99:
Haaster van, F. [2003],ʹKennismaki
Page 100 and 101:
Putte van der, T. & Keuning, J. [20
Page 102 and 103:
Appendices Interviews Suppliers Int
Page 104 and 105:
In this system the face scan is use
Page 106 and 107:
We are not allowed to share the dat
Page 108 and 109:
At Charles de Gaulle one was forced
Page 110 and 111:
Biometrics are used for access cont
Page 112 and 113:
When we think of the London bombing
Page 114 and 115:
The concept works in three stages:
Page 116 and 117:
several clubs have approached us an
Page 118 and 119:
Normal people; boys, girls, fashion
Page 120 and 121:
Interview with Patrick Vermeulen- M
Page 122 and 123:
15. Bezoekers worden kenbaar gemaak
Page 124 and 125:
32. Elke keer wordt ook gesproken o
Page 126 and 127:
- Ik moest mijn wijsvinger eroplegg
Page 128 and 129:
kom best vaak ±30 keer per jaar. 5
Page 130 and 131:
13. Naar Hollywood in Rotterdam, so
Page 132 and 133:
5. Ik vind het systeem erg goed - v
Page 134 and 135:
11. Het is handig, omdat ze kunnen
Page 136 and 137:
Wel irritant als je hier niet kan z
Page 138 and 139:
Respondent 6 ‐ vrouw 1. Ridderker
Page 140 and 141:
13. Ik vind het beetje doorgeslagen
Page 142 and 143:
Is wel beter, maar echt voor de erg
Page 144 and 145:
Irving got himself chipped to be an
Page 146 and 147:
Since the opening of the Baja, 11 y
Page 148 and 149:
We have the system here since Octob
Page 150:
21. When did you get yourself chipp
show all

Biometrics - Buro Jansen & Janssen

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?