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Trend of Key Indicators - Efacec

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<strong>Efacec</strong> Panel at Portela Airport - Lisbon, Lisbon,Portugal Portugal P<br />

Following a fi rst quarter <strong>of</strong> falls, still refl ecting the<br />

pessimism <strong>of</strong> 2008, the major fi nancial exchanges began<br />

rising sharply, which allowed the US stock market indexes<br />

to end 2009 recording their best performances <strong>of</strong> the<br />

previous six years. The NASDAQ grew 43.9%, the S&P<br />

5000 rose 23.5% and the Dow Jones advanced 23.5%.<br />

The price <strong>of</strong> raw materials began a gradual recovery in<br />

2009, with Brent passing USD 70 per barrel, doubling its<br />

price from the beginning <strong>of</strong> the year.<br />

The return <strong>of</strong> growth in the second half <strong>of</strong> the year was<br />

not refl ected in the labour market, as unemployment<br />

continued to grow at a slower pace.<br />

The GDP <strong>of</strong> the European Union declined 4% in 2009, as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> the strong impact <strong>of</strong> the global economic crisis.<br />

Subsequently the unemployment rate rose to 9.6%,<br />

with Latvia (22.8%) and Spain (19.5%) registering the<br />

highest rates.<br />

Portugal's economy declined by 2.7% and it registered a<br />

heavy budget defi cit <strong>of</strong> 9.3% <strong>of</strong> GDP.<br />

The unemployment rate at the year’s end, according to<br />

INE, was the highest <strong>of</strong> recent years, at 10.1%.<br />

The harmonised CPI fell 0.9% in 2009, after increasing<br />

2.7% in 2008. The fall in consumer prices in 2009 shall<br />

be temporary in nature.<br />

The international fi nancial crisis led to greater diffi culties<br />

for businesses and private individuals to contract loans as<br />

well as fi nd credit insurance cover. Business investment<br />

fell 17.1% in 2009, according to INE.<br />

39<br />

Exports decreased by 18.9% between January and<br />

November 2009 and imports fell 15.6%, excluding fuel.<br />

In industry, comparing the orders received in the last<br />

quarter <strong>of</strong> 2009, with the same quarter <strong>of</strong> 2008, new<br />

orders received decreased 14.2%.<br />

<strong>Efacec</strong> managed, despite this unfavourable international<br />

climate, to achieve strong results in 2009, showing its<br />

competitiveness and the sustainability <strong>of</strong> its business in<br />

Portugal and in the World.<br />

World economies are expected to undergo gradual<br />

recovery in 2010, albeit slow. According to Report on<br />

the State Budget for 2010, the Portuguese economy<br />

is expected to grow 0.7% in 2010. The Government’s<br />

forecast for 2010 is that investment will continue to fall<br />

and the unemployment rate will be 9.8%. In terms <strong>of</strong><br />

public fi nances, the budget defi cit is forecast to be 8.3%<br />

and debt shall remain above 85%.<br />

2009 Management Report and<br />

Consolidated and Individual<br />

Financial Statements

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