Trend of Key Indicators - Efacec
Trend of Key Indicators - Efacec
Trend of Key Indicators - Efacec
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<strong>Efacec</strong> Panel at Portela Airport - Lisbon, Lisbon,Portugal Portugal P<br />
Following a fi rst quarter <strong>of</strong> falls, still refl ecting the<br />
pessimism <strong>of</strong> 2008, the major fi nancial exchanges began<br />
rising sharply, which allowed the US stock market indexes<br />
to end 2009 recording their best performances <strong>of</strong> the<br />
previous six years. The NASDAQ grew 43.9%, the S&P<br />
5000 rose 23.5% and the Dow Jones advanced 23.5%.<br />
The price <strong>of</strong> raw materials began a gradual recovery in<br />
2009, with Brent passing USD 70 per barrel, doubling its<br />
price from the beginning <strong>of</strong> the year.<br />
The return <strong>of</strong> growth in the second half <strong>of</strong> the year was<br />
not refl ected in the labour market, as unemployment<br />
continued to grow at a slower pace.<br />
The GDP <strong>of</strong> the European Union declined 4% in 2009, as<br />
a result <strong>of</strong> the strong impact <strong>of</strong> the global economic crisis.<br />
Subsequently the unemployment rate rose to 9.6%,<br />
with Latvia (22.8%) and Spain (19.5%) registering the<br />
highest rates.<br />
Portugal's economy declined by 2.7% and it registered a<br />
heavy budget defi cit <strong>of</strong> 9.3% <strong>of</strong> GDP.<br />
The unemployment rate at the year’s end, according to<br />
INE, was the highest <strong>of</strong> recent years, at 10.1%.<br />
The harmonised CPI fell 0.9% in 2009, after increasing<br />
2.7% in 2008. The fall in consumer prices in 2009 shall<br />
be temporary in nature.<br />
The international fi nancial crisis led to greater diffi culties<br />
for businesses and private individuals to contract loans as<br />
well as fi nd credit insurance cover. Business investment<br />
fell 17.1% in 2009, according to INE.<br />
39<br />
Exports decreased by 18.9% between January and<br />
November 2009 and imports fell 15.6%, excluding fuel.<br />
In industry, comparing the orders received in the last<br />
quarter <strong>of</strong> 2009, with the same quarter <strong>of</strong> 2008, new<br />
orders received decreased 14.2%.<br />
<strong>Efacec</strong> managed, despite this unfavourable international<br />
climate, to achieve strong results in 2009, showing its<br />
competitiveness and the sustainability <strong>of</strong> its business in<br />
Portugal and in the World.<br />
World economies are expected to undergo gradual<br />
recovery in 2010, albeit slow. According to Report on<br />
the State Budget for 2010, the Portuguese economy<br />
is expected to grow 0.7% in 2010. The Government’s<br />
forecast for 2010 is that investment will continue to fall<br />
and the unemployment rate will be 9.8%. In terms <strong>of</strong><br />
public fi nances, the budget defi cit is forecast to be 8.3%<br />
and debt shall remain above 85%.<br />
2009 Management Report and<br />
Consolidated and Individual<br />
Financial Statements