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News<br />
v A new system <strong>for</strong> detection of<br />
banned polybrominated substances<br />
ANNECY | Alcatel Vacuum Technology is introducing a new<br />
technology to confirm <strong>the</strong> absence of polybrominated diphenyl<br />
e<strong>the</strong>rs (PBDE) and polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) in<br />
electrical or electronic products using Ion Attachment Mass<br />
spectrometry (IA-Mass). IA-Mass allows <strong>the</strong> analysis of<br />
samples at a rate that is consistent with a manufacturing<br />
environment. No special lab or highly trained technician is<br />
required <strong>for</strong> IA-Mass. The IA-Mass instrument can be operated<br />
by a regular technician and can take place alongside a<br />
manufacturing line.<br />
The RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) directive<br />
and its application releases in all European States stipulates<br />
that manufacturers must guarantee that <strong>the</strong>se (PBDE,<br />
PBB) restricted substances are not present in <strong>the</strong>ir products.<br />
The number of samples requiring analysis will reach tens of<br />
thousands each year. Based on AVT, <strong>the</strong> novel IA-Mass method<br />
to check PBB and PBDE in plastics is extremely easy to<br />
use and can obtain co<strong>here</strong>nt results in line with those provided<br />
with GC/MS in a greatly reduced time. z<br />
v Oahu’s Recycling Numbers Down<br />
HONOLULU | Residents of Oahu are recycling and reusing<br />
less waste, fur<strong>the</strong>r burdening <strong>the</strong> Waimanalo Gulch landfill.<br />
State officials say <strong>the</strong> island kept 35 per cent of its waste<br />
out of <strong>the</strong> landfill in fiscal year 2004 and 41 per cent in<br />
2005. But that number dropped to about 31 per cent last<br />
year when <strong>the</strong> island produced nearly 1.8 million tonnes of<br />
solid waste and reused or recycled little more than 500,000<br />
tonnes.<br />
Officials say <strong>the</strong>y are not sure why less waste is being diverted<br />
from <strong>the</strong> landfill, although <strong>the</strong>y add that large construction<br />
or public works projects can push recycling numbers<br />
down because much of <strong>the</strong>ir waste cannot be recycled<br />
or reused. Environmentalists say Oahu residents need to<br />
change <strong>the</strong>ir attitudes about recycling. z<br />
4<br />
v Call <strong>for</strong> urgent action on Ireland’s<br />
waste is too late<br />
DUBLIN | The Irish waste sector has warned that a call from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) <strong>for</strong> ‘urgent action’<br />
<strong>for</strong> Ireland to meet its EU 2010 landfill targets could be too<br />
late. A published discussion paper entitled Hitting <strong>the</strong> targets<br />
<strong>for</strong> biodegradable municipal waste: Ten targets <strong>for</strong> change<br />
said that <strong>the</strong> outcome currently being achieved with biodegradable<br />
municipal waste (BMW) is ‘less than satisfactory’.<br />
The EPA’s National Waste Report revealed that 1.4 million<br />
tonnes of BMW were landfilled in 2006. “As recycling rates in<br />
Ireland are now reaching <strong>the</strong> best in Europe — averaging from<br />
40 to 50 per cent — and substantial residual waste remains<br />
to be managed, t<strong>here</strong> is now an inescapable requirement <strong>for</strong><br />
waste to energy to reduce landfill rates to 20 per cent or less<br />
in accordance with nor<strong>the</strong>rn European norms.” Commenting<br />
on <strong>the</strong> EPA report, Green Party environment minister, John<br />
Gormley, said: “This report makes a very welcome contribution<br />
to finding solutions to obstacles in our path.” EPA said<br />
that 92 per cent of BMW was landfilled in 2006 and suggested<br />
ten areas to encourage landfill di<strong>version</strong>. z<br />
v Nucor acquiring DJJ<br />
CINCINNATI | Nucor Corp. has signed a purchase agreement<br />
to acquire <strong>the</strong> stock of SHV North America Corporation,<br />
which owns 100 per cent of <strong>the</strong> David J. Joseph Company<br />
(DJJ), its related affiliates and real estate, <strong>for</strong> around<br />
US-Dollar 1.44 billion. DJJ will be a wholly owned subsidiary<br />
of Nucor Corporation and will maintain its headquarters in<br />
Cincinnati.<br />
DJJ is one of <strong>the</strong> leading U.S. scrap companies. The acquisition<br />
of DJJ will bring a variety of benefits to Nucor. In addition<br />
to DJJ’s scrap operations and expertise, its extensive<br />
brokerage operations provide Nucor with global sourcing of<br />
many key steel-making raw materials. DJJ’s rail services and<br />
logistics capabilities will allow Nucor to leverage <strong>the</strong> largest<br />
private railcar fleet in North America dedicated to scrap<br />
transportation. The addition of DJJ to Nucor’s current scrap<br />
processing capabilities will allow <strong>the</strong> company to process<br />
about four million tonnes of ferrous scrap annually. z