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marginally more sensitive than BATSE for E(sub p) greater than 100 keV, but significantly more sensitive for E(sub p) less<br />

than 100 keV. Because of its small field-of-view and low energy sensitivity, the FREGATE on HETE-2 is surprisingly<br />

sensitive. Both the WFC on BeppoSAX and the WXM on HETE-2 are/were sensitive for low E(sub p). As expected, the GBM<br />

on GLAST will be less sensitive than BATSE, while EXIST will be significantly more sensitive than Swift. The BeppoSAX<br />

GRBM was less sensitive that the WFC, particularly at low E(sub p).<br />

Author<br />

Gamma Ray Bursts; Sensitivity; Detectors; Astrophysics; Spaceborne Telescopes<br />

20030022796 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA<br />

Effects of Resonance in Quasi-Periodic Oscillators of Neutron Star Binaries<br />

Titarchuk, Lev; White, Nicholas E., Technical Monitor; Astrophysical Journal; October 10, 2002; Volume 578, pp. L71-L74;<br />

In English; Copyright; Avail: Other Sources<br />

Using a large quantity of Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer data presented in the literature, I offer a detailed investigation into<br />

the accuracy of the quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) frequency determination. The QPO phenomenon seen in X-ray binaries<br />

is possibly a result of the resonance of the intrinsic (eigen) oscillations and harmonic driving forces of the system. I show that<br />

the resonances, in the presence of the damping of oscillations, occur at frequencies that are systematically and randomly<br />

shifted with respect to the eigenfrequencies of the system. The shift value strongly depends on the damping rate that is<br />

measured by the half-width of the QPO feature. Taking into account this effect, I analyze the QPO data for four Z sources,<br />

Scorpius X-I, GX 340+0, GX 5-1, and GX 17+2, and two atoll sources, 4U 1728-34 and 4U 0614+09. The transition-layer<br />

model (TLM) predicts the existence of the invariant quantity delta, an inclination angle of the magnetospheric axis with<br />

respect to the normal to the disk. I calculate delta and the error bars of delta using the resonance shift, and I find that the<br />

inferred delta-values are consistent with constants for these four Z sources, in which horizontal-branch oscillation and<br />

kilohertz frequencies have been detected and correctly identified. It is shown that the inferred delta are in the range between<br />

5.5 deg and 6.5 deg. I conclude that the TLM seems to be compatible with the data.<br />

Author<br />

Resonance; Oscillations; Neutron Stars; X Ray Binaries; Accretion Disks<br />

20030022797 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA<br />

The Long-term Light Curves of X-ray Binaries Contain Simultaneous Periodic and Random Components<br />

White, Nicholas E., Technical Monitor; Boyd, Patricia T.; Smale, Alan P.; [2002]; 19 pp.; In English; Copyright; Avail: CASI;<br />

A03, Hardcopy<br />

LMC X-3 and Cyg X-2 show large amplitude X-ray fluctuations that have been attributed to a warped accretion disk. Cyg<br />

X-3 displays high amplitude, apparently non-periodic oscillations. We reanalyze these systems using RXTE ASM data and<br />

time-frequency decomposition techniques. We find that the long-term variations in Cyg X-2 can be completely characterized<br />

by excursions whose durations are integer multiples of the orbital period, including one essentially identical to the reported<br />

’period‘ of 78 days. Cyg X-3 can be characterized in terms of integer multiples of a 71-day fundamental period unrelated to<br />

the 4.8 day orbital period, but suggestively close to the approximately equal to greater than 60 day reported precession period<br />

of the relativistic jet inferred from recent radio observations. The long-term excursions of LMC X-3 are related to each other<br />

by rational fractions, suggesting the characteristic time scale is 10.594 days, shorter than any observed excursion to date. We<br />

explore the phase space evolution of the light curves using a natural embedding and find that all three systems possess two<br />

rotation centers that organize the phase space trajectories, one of low luminosity and the other of high luminosity. The<br />

implications of this repeatable behavior on generic models of accretion disk dynamics and mass transfer variability are<br />

explored.<br />

Author<br />

X Ray Binaries; Astrophysics; Light Curve; Random Processes; X Ray Astronomy; Variations<br />

20030023598 Liege Univ., Belgium<br />

An X-ray Investigation of the NGC 346 Field in the SMC (2): The Field Population<br />

Naze, Y.; Hartwell, J. M.; Stevens, I. R.; Manfroid, J.; Marchenko, S.; Corcoran, M. F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Skalkowski, G.;<br />

[2003]; 28 pp.; In English; Original contains black and white illustrations<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): SSTC-P4/05; SSTC-P5/36; Copyright; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy<br />

We present results from a Chandra observation of the NGC 346 cluster, which is the ionizing source of N66, the most<br />

luminous HII region and the largest <strong>star</strong> formation region in the SMC. In the first part of this investigation, we have analysed<br />

124

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