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The Diocese of Mutare & The Carmelites in Zimbabwe - the Irish ...

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Dur<strong>in</strong>g May 1953 Fa<strong>the</strong>r Lamont was <strong>in</strong>stalled as Prefect Apostolic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> newly erected Umtali Prefecture. For<br />

some time, Monsignor Lamont with Fa<strong>the</strong>r Meagher as secretary, f<strong>in</strong>ancial adm<strong>in</strong>istrator and general confidante<br />

lived <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> cottage on <strong>the</strong> grounds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Convent. As <strong>the</strong> dwell<strong>in</strong>g place at <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Convent<br />

proved too small Monsignor Lamont purchased a farm and dwell<strong>in</strong>g known as ‘Drumfad’ which was situated on<br />

<strong>the</strong> border with Mocambique and commanded a tremendous view. <strong>The</strong> property was purchased from a Mrs<br />

Condy. Mrs Condy was a Catholic while her husband was a strict Presbyterian but was always on good terms<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Catholics!! When Mr Condy died, Mrs Condy and her daughter tried to carry on <strong>the</strong> farm but f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g it<br />

impossible <strong>the</strong>y accepted <strong>the</strong> Monsignor’s <strong>of</strong>fer for ‘Drumfad’. <strong>The</strong>re was lots <strong>of</strong> controversy over <strong>the</strong> purchase <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> farm as some felt that <strong>the</strong> money used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> purchase was badly needed to develop <strong>the</strong> new and poor<br />

Prefecture. Monsignor Lamont had lots <strong>of</strong> plans for <strong>the</strong> farm, <strong>in</strong> time Marymount High School and Sa<strong>in</strong>t<br />

Raymond’s primary school for <strong>the</strong> local children were built. As <strong>the</strong> new Prefecture developed, Monsignor Lamont<br />

and Fa<strong>the</strong>r Meagher centralised all funds <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Prefecture as <strong>the</strong>re were many <strong>Carmelites</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g on full<br />

government salaries. All funds for development, all salaries, grants, donations and monies from Rome went to <strong>the</strong><br />

central fund <strong>in</strong> Drumfad. All monies were <strong>the</strong>n ploughed back <strong>in</strong>to new mission build<strong>in</strong>gs, projects and all <strong>the</strong><br />

Mission Centres received a monthly allowance for <strong>the</strong>ir many needs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Installation <strong>of</strong> Bishop Lamont (16 th June 1957)<br />

<strong>The</strong> consecration <strong>of</strong> Monsignor Lamont took place on Tr<strong>in</strong>ity Sunday 1957. <strong>The</strong> consecration was led by <strong>the</strong><br />

Apostolic Delegate with Bishops from Sou<strong>the</strong>rn and Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Rhodesia, South Africa and Nyasaland assist<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Very Rev Fa<strong>the</strong>r Bonaventure Fitzgerald, Prov<strong>in</strong>cial <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> Prov<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> <strong>Carmelites</strong> was also present. <strong>The</strong><br />

Installation took place on <strong>the</strong> steps <strong>of</strong> Marymount College, close to <strong>the</strong> Bishop’s residence at ‘Drumfad’. Many<br />

thousands <strong>of</strong> people travelled from all over <strong>the</strong> newly erected <strong>Diocese</strong> for <strong>the</strong> Installation, <strong>the</strong>y came by foot,<br />

bicycle, cars and buses. <strong>The</strong> Ceremony was conducted <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong>, <strong>the</strong> homily was <strong>in</strong> English with a shorter version<br />

<strong>in</strong> Shona.<br />

Bishop Lamont was an extraord<strong>in</strong>ary character who shared our human condition <strong>in</strong> all its frailness. He was hailfellow-well-met<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g his early years <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country, very <strong>in</strong>telligent, capable and a perfectionist as far as <strong>the</strong><br />

English language was concerned but surpris<strong>in</strong>gly did not have a good understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shona Language or <strong>the</strong><br />

African way <strong>of</strong> life. He opposed and became very critical <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> political set-up <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country as Bishop and first<br />

hit <strong>the</strong> International headl<strong>in</strong>es with his booklet on ‘Purchased People’ 1959. Many o<strong>the</strong>r publications followed<br />

for <strong>the</strong> next twenty years.<br />

Consecration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Auxiliary Bishop <strong>of</strong> Umtali – Bishop Patrick Mutume.<br />

Bishop Mutume was consecrated Auxiliary Bishop <strong>of</strong> Umtali on <strong>the</strong> 17 th <strong>of</strong> June 1979 at Sakubva<br />

Stadium. Bishop Lamont was expelled from Rhodesia dur<strong>in</strong>g 1977. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Anthony Clarke was<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>the</strong> Apostolic Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator dur<strong>in</strong>g 1977 and Bishop Mutume consecrated Auxiliary<br />

Bishop dur<strong>in</strong>g 1979.<br />

Consecration <strong>of</strong> Bishop Muchabiiwa – Bishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mutare</strong>.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g February 1982, Bishop Alexio Muchabaiwa was consecrated Bishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mutare</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy<br />

Tr<strong>in</strong>ity Ca<strong>the</strong>dral upon <strong>the</strong> retirement <strong>of</strong> Bishop Lamont. Bishop Lamont returned to Ireland that<br />

same year to Terenure College <strong>in</strong> Dubl<strong>in</strong> Ireland.<br />

Below are <strong>the</strong> years <strong>of</strong> Ord<strong>in</strong>ation and <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bishops and Fa<strong>the</strong>rs, liv<strong>in</strong>g and departed <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Diocese</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mutare</strong>, who shared and cont<strong>in</strong>ue to share <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Diocese</strong>.<br />

1968 Muchabaiwa, Bishop Alexio. Consecrated Bishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mutare</strong> 1982.<br />

1972 Mutume, Bishop Patrick. Consecrated Auxiliary Bishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mutare</strong> 1979.<br />

1965 Matara, E. Died 1974.<br />

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