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The Diocese of Mutare & The Carmelites in Zimbabwe - the Irish ...

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Fa<strong>the</strong>r Gallagher got a name for be<strong>in</strong>g one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>est educationalists <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country and when <strong>the</strong> Teacher<br />

Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g school eventually closed, <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Education <strong>of</strong>fered Fa<strong>the</strong>r Leo several assignments which he<br />

turned down. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Paul Hughes went to St. ThÑrÖse when Fa<strong>the</strong>r Leo went to Ireland, it was dur<strong>in</strong>g this time<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Teacher Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g school closed at <strong>the</strong> Mission as <strong>the</strong>re was simply a surplus <strong>of</strong> such teachers and all<br />

Mission T4 schools were closed by <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Education. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Peter Toner replaced Fa<strong>the</strong>r Hughes at<br />

St. ThÑrÖse. Paul returned to Ireland dur<strong>in</strong>g 1976. Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> security situation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country dur<strong>in</strong>g 1978,<br />

Peter Toner had to leave <strong>the</strong> Mission and everyth<strong>in</strong>g ceased at <strong>the</strong> Mission shortly afterwards.<br />

Marymount College (1957)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Religious <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sacred Heart <strong>of</strong> Mary announced towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 1957 that <strong>the</strong>ir College <strong>in</strong> Umtali<br />

would open its doors for <strong>the</strong> Form One and Form Two <strong>in</strong>take dur<strong>in</strong>g February 1958. <strong>The</strong> Marymount College for<br />

girls accepted boarders and day students <strong>of</strong> all races even though it was mostly white pupils who enrolled at <strong>the</strong><br />

College. Academic and general courses were <strong>of</strong>fered which <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>the</strong> Cambridge Higher Certificate. Full<br />

facilities for Art, Music and Athletics were also available. <strong>The</strong> property consisted <strong>of</strong> fifty eight acres <strong>in</strong> a sett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

great natural beauty, very scenic and situated near <strong>the</strong> border with Mocambique. <strong>The</strong> property was purchased<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Bishop <strong>of</strong> Umtali, Donal Lamont. <strong>The</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Sisters <strong>in</strong> Umtali had once run a board<strong>in</strong>g and day<br />

school for senior girls but were forced to give up <strong>the</strong>ir senior section because <strong>of</strong> a shortage <strong>of</strong> personnel. With <strong>the</strong><br />

open<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Marymount College <strong>the</strong> local Catholic girls were accommodated <strong>in</strong> Umtali even though as time passed<br />

pupils <strong>of</strong> all denom<strong>in</strong>ations attended <strong>the</strong> College and many girls came from Zambia. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Jerome O’Dwyer was<br />

very dedicated to <strong>the</strong> College and rema<strong>in</strong>ed a faithful friend <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sisters and pupils for many years. On<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> his term as Parish Priest <strong>of</strong> Umtali, Jerome jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> Staff <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> College and became <strong>the</strong> College<br />

Chapla<strong>in</strong>. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1964 two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sisters went to teach at Sa<strong>in</strong>t Kilian’s Mission, <strong>the</strong> school soon boasted <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

f<strong>in</strong>est results <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country. O<strong>the</strong>r Sisters jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> St. Kilian’s community <strong>in</strong> later years. Marymount College<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Sisters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sacred Heart <strong>of</strong> Mary cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>the</strong>ir excellent record for many years and <strong>of</strong>fered quality<br />

education to all who enrolled. Due to <strong>the</strong> security situation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country dur<strong>in</strong>g 1977, <strong>the</strong> College was forced to<br />

close. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1978, <strong>the</strong> Junior Sem<strong>in</strong>ary which was situated <strong>in</strong> Melsetter, and aga<strong>in</strong> forced to close because <strong>of</strong><br />

security reasons transferred to <strong>the</strong> Marymount College <strong>in</strong> Umtali. <strong>The</strong> College was sold to <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Higher Education after <strong>the</strong> war (c. 1982) and is now a Teacher Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g College for Primary school teachers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Carmelite Priory, Hatfield, Harare (1958)<br />

Sa<strong>in</strong>t Joseph’s Mission, <strong>Mutare</strong> (1958)<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> ‘Jesuit period, 1929 – 1948’ <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catholic Church <strong>in</strong> Umtali, <strong>the</strong> people <strong>in</strong> Sakubva attended<br />

Church at <strong>the</strong> Holy Rosary Church on ‘E’ Avenue <strong>in</strong> town, <strong>the</strong>re were very few Catholics <strong>in</strong> Sakubva <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> early<br />

days. As <strong>the</strong> numbers <strong>in</strong>creased <strong>the</strong>y assembled under a tree on <strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> future St. Roberts. It was some time<br />

later that <strong>the</strong> Jesuits built a small church and a lower primary school at <strong>the</strong> site and lived nearby <strong>in</strong> a small<br />

Priest’s residence. <strong>The</strong> Catholic community <strong>the</strong>n attended Church services and Catechism classes at Sa<strong>in</strong>t<br />

Robert’s Church and school. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1957, Bishop Lamont applied for a site <strong>in</strong> Sakubva and <strong>the</strong> Municipality<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered him one acre which he turned down. At this time Sa<strong>in</strong>t Robert’s was prov<strong>in</strong>g to be hopelessly <strong>in</strong>adequate<br />

due to <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Doctor Mongomery, <strong>the</strong> Government Medical Officer for Health had for some years been ask<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Bishop if he<br />

could f<strong>in</strong>d some Order <strong>of</strong> Sisters which would run a tubercular Sanatorium for <strong>the</strong> people <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Umtali area.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bishop was very keen to do this but he had ano<strong>the</strong>r project which he wished to carry out and this was to<br />

establish a large school to replace Sa<strong>in</strong>t Roberts which was now totally overcrowded. <strong>The</strong> Bishop had his eye on<br />

some property adjo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Sakubva and was wonder<strong>in</strong>g how to set about gett<strong>in</strong>g it when <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

sanatorium came up. He felt that if he could f<strong>in</strong>d an Order <strong>of</strong> Sisters which would run <strong>the</strong> sanatorium and<br />

school, <strong>the</strong>n his problems would be solved!!<br />

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