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The Diocese of Mutare & The Carmelites in Zimbabwe - the Irish ...

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<strong>the</strong> vast area <strong>of</strong> Melsetter, Chip<strong>in</strong>ge and surround<strong>in</strong>g areas. <strong>The</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary was planned and constructed by an ex-<br />

Jesuit, a Bruno Gassi, who was German. Bruno built <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary right <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> hills, it was and is a solid<br />

structure, o<strong>the</strong>r build<strong>in</strong>gs were constructed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> years which followed. As we are aware, <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary is near <strong>the</strong><br />

ma<strong>in</strong> road, <strong>the</strong>re is always a good supply <strong>of</strong> water from spr<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> mounta<strong>in</strong>s, plenty <strong>of</strong> firewood, plenty <strong>of</strong><br />

ground for grow<strong>in</strong>g vegetables, maize and whatever. <strong>The</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary was opened and blessed <strong>in</strong> January 1962. As<br />

time went on, students from <strong>the</strong> Archdiocese <strong>of</strong> Salisbury and from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Diocese</strong> <strong>of</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>hoyi jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> students<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Umtali <strong>Diocese</strong>. Boys who f<strong>in</strong>ished Standard Six <strong>in</strong> those days and who expressed a wish to become<br />

priests were sent to Melsetter. Fa<strong>the</strong>r John Lamont became Rector soon after <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary was opened. John’s<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> local customs and language was very limited.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary began with students attend<strong>in</strong>g Form One. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Gerry Galv<strong>in</strong> went to <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary to assist John<br />

Lamont. <strong>The</strong> second year began, with Forms One and Two and Fa<strong>the</strong>r John O’Sharkey took up residence at <strong>the</strong><br />

Sem<strong>in</strong>ary. Mr Joe O’Neill, a mission helper spent some time <strong>the</strong>re teach<strong>in</strong>g Lat<strong>in</strong>. It was <strong>the</strong>n decided that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

would follow <strong>the</strong> London G.C.E. ‘O’ Level syllabus as it was a subject exam<strong>in</strong>ation as dist<strong>in</strong>ct from a group<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ation, if a student failed any particular subject, he could repeat <strong>the</strong> subject. <strong>The</strong> subjects <strong>of</strong>fered at that<br />

time were: English Language, English Literature, Lat<strong>in</strong>, Ma<strong>the</strong>matics and Bible Knowledge.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1965 John Lamont left <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary and Fa<strong>the</strong>r Tom McLoughl<strong>in</strong> was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Rector. Tom<br />

McLoughl<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>troduced many changes for <strong>the</strong> better at <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary, <strong>the</strong> Junior Sem<strong>in</strong>arians used to wear red<br />

cassocks and got a monthly allowance, all that and o<strong>the</strong>r privileges went!! <strong>The</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>arians were to be treated like<br />

any o<strong>the</strong>r group <strong>of</strong> young men study<strong>in</strong>g G.C.E. <strong>The</strong>y were also at this time asked to pay school fees, though it was<br />

a small amount. <strong>The</strong>y also competed <strong>in</strong> sport activities with o<strong>the</strong>r schools. A much healthier atmosphere prevailed<br />

at <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this time, Fa<strong>the</strong>rs Ward, Josten and O’Sharkey were on <strong>the</strong> staff. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Senan Egan<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r with Bro<strong>the</strong>r Ignatius Moore built <strong>the</strong> Church at <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary and Fa<strong>the</strong>r O’Sharkey added a unique<br />

bell tower, it was <strong>in</strong> imitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first American rocket tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f from Cape Canaveral <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> USA!!<br />

Fa<strong>the</strong>rs O’Sharkey and Ward left <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary dur<strong>in</strong>g 1966 and were replaced by Fa<strong>the</strong>rs Jim Doyle, Stan<br />

Hession, ano<strong>the</strong>r staff member came some time later. <strong>The</strong>re were now five on <strong>the</strong> staff, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Fa<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

McLoughl<strong>in</strong> and Josten. Stan Hession was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Dean <strong>of</strong> Studies and a proper curriculum was drawn up.<br />

Two new subjects were added, Geography and Shona language. <strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>arians <strong>in</strong>creased greatly.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1968, Stan Hession was advised that <strong>the</strong>y must have a science subject on <strong>the</strong> syllabus <strong>in</strong> order to get<br />

recognition at University level and so biology was <strong>in</strong>troduced. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1967 Tom McLoughl<strong>in</strong> began to build an<br />

extension to <strong>the</strong> present Sister’s Convent as new Sisters were expected at <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary, o<strong>the</strong>r build<strong>in</strong>gs were also<br />

added at this time. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1968 <strong>the</strong> Carmelite Sisters came and began <strong>the</strong>ir work at <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary and with <strong>the</strong><br />

people, especially women <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> surround<strong>in</strong>g areas.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brethren questioned <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary with so many able-bodied men <strong>in</strong>volved with Sem<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

education? Yet it was so necessary that <strong>the</strong> Country prepared for its own Clergy and Religious, <strong>the</strong> Archdiocese <strong>of</strong><br />

Salisbury, Ch<strong>in</strong>oyi and Umtali students were all study<strong>in</strong>g at Melsetter.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1970, Fa<strong>the</strong>r Tom McLoughl<strong>in</strong> was elected Commissary Prov<strong>in</strong>cial <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Carmelites</strong> and Fa<strong>the</strong>r Jim<br />

Doyle was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Rector <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary. As Rector Jim Doyle began to extend <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary build<strong>in</strong>gs after<br />

receiv<strong>in</strong>g funds from overseas donors. <strong>The</strong> State Lottery donated funds to build a swimm<strong>in</strong>g pool. O<strong>the</strong>r build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

were <strong>in</strong>cluded as time went on toge<strong>the</strong>r with an outstation church just outside Melsetter town. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

brethren served for a short time at Melsetter and when two left dur<strong>in</strong>g early 1972, Fa<strong>the</strong>r McLoughl<strong>in</strong> returned<br />

and began to teach English Language and Literature four days each week at <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary. Sister Paulus de<br />

Bruyn came dur<strong>in</strong>g 1972 and began to teach history at <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary. At this time <strong>the</strong>re were four <strong>Carmelites</strong> at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary, namely, Jim Doyle, Stan Hession, Tom McLoughl<strong>in</strong> and John McGrath. Fa<strong>the</strong>r Stan Hession<br />

went for studies <strong>in</strong> England dur<strong>in</strong>g 1974 and he was replaced by Fa<strong>the</strong>r Thomas Fives. Dur<strong>in</strong>g 1976 Fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Ambrose V<strong>in</strong>yu was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Rector and Jim Doyle became <strong>the</strong> Bursar <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sem<strong>in</strong>ary. Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> war years,<br />

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