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AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY

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hot between pieces, and additional cost<br />

is saved by eliminating job-specific mold<br />

forms.<br />

The new approach allows for more<br />

precise control of the process. Rist says,<br />

“While the conventional process relies a<br />

great deal on trial and error, we simulate<br />

the process and the material behavior<br />

on a computer. We then compare the<br />

outcome with the results from physical<br />

tests so we can identify and implement<br />

the most favorable process conditions.”<br />

The Fraunhofer team has demonstrated<br />

the process on sheets of glass<br />

measuring approximately one meter<br />

square, a size that should be big enough<br />

for Gehry and other creative designers<br />

to work with.<br />

Visit http://www.fraunhofer.de n<br />

NSF releases more info on<br />

Materials Genome Initiative<br />

funding plans<br />

During his plenary presentation at<br />

MS&T’11, NSF director Subra Suresh<br />

mentioned several times that additional<br />

information would be forthcoming<br />

in regard to funding opportunities for<br />

the high-priority Materials Genome<br />

Initiate. In particular, Suresh alerted<br />

the audience to the imminent release<br />

of an NSF “Dear Colleague Letter” on<br />

the topic.<br />

The letter, “Designing Materials<br />

to Revolutionize and Engineer our<br />

Future,” has now been sent out and<br />

posted on the NSF website.<br />

Part of the emphasis in the DMREF<br />

letter, signed by Edward Seidel and<br />

Thomas Peterson, for the Mathematical<br />

and Physical Sciences and Engineering<br />

Directorates, respectively, is a call<br />

for developing common toolsets,<br />

which can be used across the entire<br />

materials discovery-to-deployment<br />

continuum. Seidel and Peterson specifically<br />

mention in the letter that the<br />

NSF is looking for tools that integrate<br />

“advanced computational methods with<br />

data-enabled scientific discovery and<br />

innovative experimental techniques<br />

in such a manner as to revolutionize<br />

American Ceramic Society Bulletin, Vol. 90, No. 9 | www.ceramics.org<br />

NSF director Subra Suresh (above) reported<br />

during the MS&T’11 plenary session<br />

that the agency would be moving quickly<br />

to get out information about MGI funding<br />

opportunities. The Designing Materials<br />

to Revolutionize and Engineer our Future<br />

“Dear Colleague” letter is the first such<br />

announcement.<br />

our approach to materials research and<br />

engineering.”<br />

The overarching goal of the DMREF<br />

program is to have multiple breakthroughs<br />

in developing and engineering<br />

materials to specified functions or properties<br />

from first principles.<br />

Some of the particular points of<br />

interests discussed in the letter are<br />

• “Activities that accelerate materials<br />

discovery and development by building<br />

the fundamental knowledge base<br />

needed to progress towards designing<br />

and making a material with a specific<br />

and desired function or property from<br />

first principles;”<br />

• “Proposals that seek to advance<br />

fundamental materials understanding<br />

across length and time scales to<br />

elucidate the effects of microstructure,<br />

surfaces, and coatings on the properties<br />

and performance of engineering materials.<br />

The ultimate goal is to enable<br />

control of material properties through<br />

design via the establishment of the<br />

interrelationships between constitution,<br />

processing, structure, properties, performance<br />

and process control;”<br />

(Credit: Peter Wray; ACerS.)<br />

• Bridging, collaborative research<br />

“and iterative process where computation<br />

guides experiments and theory,<br />

while experiments and theory advance<br />

computation;” and<br />

• Designs that address the “recyclability<br />

and sustainability of materials.”<br />

NSF is also encouraging collaborations<br />

with industry, national laboratories,<br />

engineering partners or other<br />

organizations.<br />

Seidel and Peterson make a point<br />

of noting that DMREF is not a standalone<br />

program and will work sideby-side<br />

with two other programs: the<br />

Grant Opportunities for Academic<br />

Liaison with Industry and the Software<br />

Infrastructure for Sustained Innovation.<br />

The window for submitting DMREF<br />

proposals to the NSF is Jan. 15, 2012–<br />

Feb. 15, 2012.<br />

Visit www.nsf.gov n<br />

The Refractories Institute fires<br />

up scholarship program<br />

Do you know a student (undergrad<br />

or graduate) who could use $5,000 and<br />

likes hot stuff?<br />

The member<br />

companies of<br />

The Refractories<br />

Institute have<br />

established an academic<br />

scholarship<br />

program for the<br />

2012-2013 academic<br />

year to support qualified students<br />

enrolled in degree programs who have<br />

exhibited an interest in refractory manufacturing<br />

through course work or other<br />

activities, and who might be considering<br />

a career in the refractory industry.<br />

TRI will award a limited number<br />

of scholarships based on academic<br />

merit and the applicant’s demonstrated<br />

experience and interest in the field<br />

of refractories. Scholarships will be<br />

awarded in the form of one-time grants<br />

of $5,000 each, based on the review of<br />

applications and the judgment of the<br />

TRI Scholarship Committee and board<br />

of directors. Previous TRI Scholarship<br />

5

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