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Forging Ahead - Singapore Shipping Association

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Photo courtesy of US Naval Forces Central Command<br />

Maritime Security Sub-Committee<br />

The Maritime Security Sub-Committee is chaired by<br />

Capt. George Solomon of Neptune Shipmanagement<br />

Services (Pte) Ltd. The Sub-Committee works closely<br />

with the MPA, the ReCAAP Information Sharing<br />

Centre (ISC) and the Republic of <strong>Singapore</strong> Navy (RSN)<br />

and discussed proposed measures and submissions<br />

concerning maritime security and to make the<br />

appropriate recommendations including practical<br />

measures to improve security arrangements for ships<br />

transiting or calling at <strong>Singapore</strong> and the surrounding<br />

region.<br />

➥ Piracy & Armed Robbery<br />

The Sub-Committee constantly analysed the<br />

quarterly and annual reports of the International<br />

Maritime Bureau (IMB) and ReCAAP ISC to identify<br />

if there are any clear trends of pirate attacks on<br />

ships around the world.<br />

Based on the reports, the number of pirate<br />

attacks for 2008 had increased to 293, which is<br />

11.4% more attacks than the 263 reported for<br />

2007. The number of hostages taken in 2008 also<br />

shows a very steep increase of 204.5% or 889 crew<br />

members as compared with 292 crew members<br />

taken hostage in 2007. 49 vessels were hijacked in<br />

2008, 42 of which were by Somali pirates.<br />

The pirates and armed robbers boarding vessels were<br />

reportedly better-armed with a great number of<br />

incidents involving guns.<br />

S SS27<br />

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Geographically,<br />

attacks in the<br />

African region<br />

ranked highest<br />

with 189 attacks.<br />

South-East Asia<br />

ranked second<br />

with 65 incidents<br />

and the Indian<br />

Sub-Continent<br />

ranked third<br />

with 23<br />

incidents. Nigeria<br />

and Somalia in Africa were identifi ed as crucial<br />

hotspots of piracy with attacks accounting for 65% of<br />

the global total.<br />

The Sub-Committee was however pleased to note that<br />

incidents of piracy and armed robbery in South-East<br />

Asia had continued to show a year-on-year decline.<br />

In view of the deteriorating situation off the coast of<br />

Somalia and in the Gulf of Aden, the Sub-Committee<br />

encouraged SSA members to share and disseminate<br />

industry best practices aimed at countering attacks by<br />

Somali pirates. SSA members were strongly advised<br />

to make use of the voluntary reporting system<br />

when their ships are navigating through the Gulf of<br />

Aden. The ship masters should cooperate with and<br />

abide by the advisories and guidance issued by the<br />

Maritime Security Centre – Horn of Africa (MSCHOA)<br />

and navigate their ships within the safe corridor<br />

as designated or advised by the United Kingdom<br />

Maritime & Trade Offi ce (UKMTO) from time to time.<br />

The Sub-Committee stressed that all governments and<br />

littoral states should take a strong interest in ship’s<br />

navigational safety and security in the Gulf of Aden<br />

and is pleased to note that at least 20 countries have<br />

committed their naval and air assets to protect ships<br />

in the Gulf. The industry is highly appreciative of the<br />

multilateral efforts to protect shipping and trade in<br />

this vital sea lane between the East and the West.<br />

Undoubtedly this large naval presence has achieved<br />

some success in deterring attacks in the Gulf of Aden<br />

but the pirate attacks are still continuing.

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