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In vitro anaerobic trinitrotoluene (TNT) degradation with rumen fluid ...

In vitro anaerobic trinitrotoluene (TNT) degradation with rumen fluid ...

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throughout the run. The mass spectrometer was operated using an ionizing voltage of<br />

70 eV and an ionizing current of 300 mA.<br />

2.4 Results<br />

<strong>In</strong>cubation of the tubes at 38°C containing 13.8% of 14C-<strong>TNT</strong> and non-radio<br />

labelled <strong>TNT</strong> in 127 mg/1 of total concentration was terminated by freezing the tubes.<br />

One ml tube samples were centrifuged (18000 xg) for six minutes and analyzed by<br />

HPLC. The chromatogram of the analysis is illustrated in Figure 2.1 (minutes<br />

intervals) and Figure 2.2 (day intervals). The 14C-<strong>TNT</strong> completely disappeared <strong>with</strong>in<br />

one hour, leaving MADNT and DAMNT as intermediates. After five days incubation,<br />

14 C-<strong>TNT</strong> added to the supernatant was transformed into unidentified products which<br />

were retained at 2, 15, and 16.5 minutes, respectively, in the HPLC system.<br />

To identify the transformation products of <strong>TNT</strong> <strong>degradation</strong> by the ruminal<br />

organism, only non-radio labeled <strong>TNT</strong> was added to a 10% <strong>rumen</strong> <strong>fluid</strong> <strong>with</strong> glucose<br />

as a carbon source, and incubated at 30°C for two days. The supernant was extracted<br />

<strong>with</strong> CHC13(1:1). The condensed extract was injected into GC/MS.<br />

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