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Sirtex Cover.proof 11 - School of Educators

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48<br />

Reports on Patents<br />

or may not reveal prior documentary disclosures relevant to the question <strong>of</strong> novelty and/or inventiveness <strong>of</strong><br />

the invention. The international application is published 18 months from its earliest priority date, i.e. the<br />

date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> the first priority application for the invention. The international search report is published<br />

together with the international application. The PCT provisions give the applicant the option <strong>of</strong> demanding<br />

International Preliminary Examination. The applicant must demand International Preliminary Examination<br />

if it wishes to proceed down that path, on or before expiry <strong>of</strong> 19 months from the date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

priority application. If the applicant elects certain countries and/or regions by filing a demand for<br />

International Preliminary Examination and files such demand on or before 19 months from the date <strong>of</strong><br />

filing <strong>of</strong> the first priority application, then the applicant is allowed 30 or 31 months (depending on the<br />

country concerned) from the date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> the first priority application for the invention to enter the<br />

international application into the ‘national phase’. If the applicant chooses not to file a demand for<br />

International Preliminary Examination or files the demand after 19 months from the date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

first priority application it follows that no countries or regions were elected on or before 19 months from<br />

the first priority application. Consequently, the applicant is allowed only 20 or 21 months (depending on<br />

the country concerned) from the filing date <strong>of</strong> the first priority application to enter the international<br />

application into the ‘national phase’.<br />

Entering the ‘national phase’ in the countries and regions designated in the international application is<br />

analogous to filing separate national or regional applications in the individual countries and regions concerned.<br />

The international search has revealed five prior documentary disclosures which the International<br />

Searching Authority considers to be relevant to the question <strong>of</strong> novelty or inventiveness <strong>of</strong> the invention.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> these documents is a document published prior to the international filing date but later than the<br />

priority date<br />

and the international patent application.<br />

Trade Mark Applications<br />

Registered trade marks protect names, words, labels, symbols, or a combination <strong>of</strong> these, when used to<br />

signify the origin <strong>of</strong> goods or services. Registration <strong>of</strong> a trade mark provides the owner with a monopoly in<br />

respect <strong>of</strong> the use <strong>of</strong> the registered mark, which the owner may choose to license to others. The registration<br />

allows the owner to take action against those believed to be infringing. Infringement generally includes the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> marks that are held to be substantially identical or deceptively similar to the registered mark when<br />

used on the same goods or services, or goods or services <strong>of</strong> the same description.<br />

‘SIR-SPHERES’<br />

The ‘SIR-SPHERES’ US trade mark application has been allowed but is not yet registered.<br />

The ‘SIR-SPHERES’ European Community trade mark application was published on 19 October 1998,<br />

but has not yet been registered. From the date <strong>of</strong> publication there was a non-extendable period <strong>of</strong><br />

8 months within which the application could have been opposed by third parties, or observations filed<br />

with the Community Trade Marks Office outlining objections to registration. The opposition period has<br />

expired and there are no active oppositions. We expect the application to proceed through to registration.<br />

Independence<br />

Neither Wray & Associates nor any <strong>of</strong> its partners has any entitlement to any shares in <strong>Sirtex</strong>, or has any<br />

interest in the promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sirtex</strong>. Wray & Associates have acted in the prosecution and filing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

various applications noted herein since 1996. Wray & Associates will be paid its usual pr<strong>of</strong>essional fee<br />

for the preparation <strong>of</strong> this report.<br />

Conclusion<br />

<strong>Sirtex</strong> has worked to protect its intellectual property in a diligent and effective manner, as a result <strong>of</strong> which<br />

it owns a significant patent/patent application and trade mark portfolio. Importantly, it appears from<br />

information available to us that these rights are entirely valid and defensible.<br />

Yours faithfully<br />

WRAY & ASSOCIATES<br />

Gary B Cox

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