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Earning his Spurs - Pitchcare

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Security<br />

and Theft<br />

Most crime reduction<br />

measures are common<br />

sense but, sadly, they<br />

are not common<br />

practice.<br />

In part II of <strong>his</strong> article,<br />

Tom James questions<br />

the police about<br />

security issues,<br />

investigates what<br />

deterrents there are on<br />

the market and finds<br />

out what one<br />

manufacturer is doing<br />

to make their products<br />

more secure<br />

It is often said that prevention is<br />

better than cure, so a little effort to<br />

reduce the risk of an attack on<br />

premises or sportsgrounds will save<br />

time, money and heartache in the<br />

long run.<br />

So says Andrew Gregory, Crime<br />

Prevention Design Advisor/Crime<br />

Reduction Officer for West Midlands<br />

police, who urges that, for specialist<br />

advice, a club’s first port of call should<br />

be <strong>his</strong> local equivalent, who will be able<br />

to carry out a thorough survey of your<br />

site.<br />

“First, remember that many crimes<br />

are opportunistic, so the thief will not<br />

necessarily have planned an attack but,<br />

because a simple opportunity has arisen<br />

(leaving grass-cutting equipment<br />

unattended on a sportsfield), they take<br />

it.<br />

Clubs can conduct a simple survey<br />

themselves, he continues, yet rarely do<br />

people have any idea how a thief<br />

operates. They also have little<br />

knowledge about basic crime reduction<br />

measures.<br />

As most thefts are opportunistic, try<br />

and look at your building or<br />

site “through a thief ’s<br />

eyes”, he suggests.<br />

Criminals<br />

try to<br />

pick premises that look unoccupied,<br />

have little or no obvious security and<br />

where they think they won’t be seen or<br />

apprehended. “The technique that we<br />

employ in all security surveying,<br />

however large or small, is called the<br />

‘Onion-peeling principle’, Gregory<br />

explains.<br />

“Imagine peeling off the layers off an<br />

onion. The process simply means<br />

starting at the outside and working<br />

inwards to the ‘risk target’ (what the<br />

potential offender might want to<br />

damage or steal). In practice, t<strong>his</strong><br />

involves some preparation before<br />

visiting the sportsground or building.”<br />

Clubs then need to look at the<br />

environment - outside the perimeter or<br />

boundary - and work into the centre of<br />

the area that is to be protected (the<br />

interior). “T<strong>his</strong> process applies to every<br />

type of building, from detached houses<br />

with gardens through to a bedsit in a<br />

shared house,” he adds. “It also<br />

includes commercial buildings,<br />

sportsgrounds, garages, outbuildings<br />

and sheds.”<br />

Next, look at the perimeter or<br />

boundary, and the state of the walls,<br />

fencing or other barriers. “We examine<br />

the shell of the property including<br />

windows, walls, doors and accessible<br />

roofs and, finally, work in towards the<br />

interior of the building - its layout,<br />

design and the property stored inside.<br />

Always bear in mind that a<br />

target can be in any of the<br />

layers.”<br />

At each<br />

layer,

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