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Human Toxicity, Environmental Impact and Legal Implications of

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HUMAN TOXICITY, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF WATER FLUORIDATION<br />

networks adapt their short- <strong>and</strong> long-term responses to environmental stimuli,<br />

represents a major component <strong>of</strong> neurological disease. 543<br />

Activation <strong>of</strong> gene expression was shown to be involved in a large variety <strong>of</strong><br />

processes in both the developing <strong>and</strong> mature nervous system, including<br />

proliferation <strong>of</strong> neuronal precursors, outgrowth <strong>of</strong> neuronal processes,<br />

learning <strong>and</strong> memory in invertebrates <strong>and</strong> vertebrates, induction <strong>of</strong><br />

neurotrophic <strong>and</strong> neuroprotectant cellular programs <strong>and</strong> regulation <strong>of</strong><br />

circadian rhythms. 544 , 545 , 546 , 547 , 548<br />

It is obvious that any scientifically documented substance that may<br />

increase the associated risk <strong>of</strong> neurological disease, learning or memory<br />

disabilities, sudden death syndrome (SDS) or other cardiovasculor<br />

disease should in no circumstance be injected into the public drinking<br />

water supplies.<br />

This raises serious concerns for the possible health implications for high-risk<br />

individuals in particular for infants who are bottle-fed formula milk<br />

constituted with fluoridated water (exposing them to concentrations <strong>of</strong><br />

fluoride at multiples above the recommended tolerable daily intake)<br />

<strong>and</strong> adults who consume large volumes <strong>of</strong> water (including active sport<br />

enthusiasts) as well as diabetics with impaired renal kidney function (who<br />

are already a high-risk sector for coronary disease).<br />

These findings are <strong>of</strong> critical significance dem<strong>and</strong>ing, in the interests <strong>of</strong><br />

public health <strong>and</strong> safety, an immediate response from the Government<br />

<strong>of</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong> requiring the immediate cessation <strong>of</strong> the water fluoridation<br />

policy. In light <strong>of</strong> the information provided in this report failure to act by<br />

the appropriate authorities may be deemed to be criminally <strong>and</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionally negligent.<br />

543 Tardito D, Perez J, Tiraboschi E, Musazzi l, Racagni g, Popoli, M. Signalling Pathways<br />

Regulating Gene Expression, Neuroplasticity, <strong>and</strong> Neurotrophic Mechanisms in the<br />

Action <strong>of</strong> Antidepressants: Critical Overview, pharmacological Reviews Vol. 58, No. 1<br />

544 K<strong>and</strong>el ER (2001) The molecular biology <strong>of</strong> memory storage: a dialogue between<br />

genes <strong>and</strong> synapses. Science (Wash DC) 294:1030–1038.<br />

545 Mabuchi T, Kitagawa K, Kuwabara K, Takasawa K, Ohtsuki T, Xia Z, Storm D,<br />

Yanagihara T, Hori M, <strong>and</strong> Matsumoto M (2001) Phosphorylation <strong>of</strong> cAMP response<br />

element-binding protein in hippocampal neurons as a protective response after<br />

exposure to glutamate in vitro <strong>and</strong> ischemia in vivo. J Neurosci 21:9204– 9213<br />

546 Reppert SM <strong>and</strong> Weaver DR (2001) Molecular analysis <strong>of</strong> mammalian circadian<br />

rhythms. Annu Rev Physiol 63:647–676.<br />

547 Kida S, Josselyn SA, de Ortiz SP, Kogan JH, Chevere I, Masushige S, <strong>and</strong> Silva AJ<br />

(2002) CREB required for the stability <strong>of</strong> new <strong>and</strong> reactivated fear memories. Nat<br />

Neurosci 5:348–355<br />

548 Pittinger C, Huang YY, Paletzki RF, Bourtchouladze R, Scanlin H, Vronskaya S, <strong>and</strong><br />

K<strong>and</strong>el ER (2002) Reversible inhibition <strong>of</strong> CREB/ATF transcription factors in region CA1<br />

<strong>of</strong> the dorsal hippocampus disrupts hippocampus-dependent spatial memory.<br />

Neuron 34:447–462.<br />

www.enviro.ie Page 99

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