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10.22 European Council Directive on Cosmetic Products for <strong>Human</strong> Use 221<br />

10.23 Treaty <strong>of</strong> Europe- <strong>Implications</strong> for Environment 223<br />

10.24 Treaty on the Functioning <strong>of</strong> the European Union 224<br />

10.25 The Maastricht Treaty - <strong>Implications</strong> for the Environment 225<br />

10.26 The Treaty <strong>of</strong> Lisbon - <strong>Implications</strong> for the Environment 225<br />

10.27 Council <strong>of</strong> Europe Convention for the Protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>Human</strong> Rights <strong>and</strong><br />

Fundamental Freedoms 226<br />

10.28 Council <strong>of</strong> Europe Convention for the Protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>Human</strong> Rights <strong>and</strong><br />

Biomedicine 1997 227<br />

10.29 Council <strong>of</strong> Europe Convention on the Protection <strong>of</strong> the Environment through<br />

Criminal Law 229<br />

10.30 European Community <strong>Environmental</strong> Policies 231<br />

10.31 Rio Declaration on Environment <strong>and</strong> Development 233<br />

10.32 United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity 235<br />

11.0 COST OF FLUORIDATION OF WATER SUPPLIES 237<br />

11.1 The Potential <strong>Human</strong> Cost <strong>of</strong> Fluoridation 238<br />

12.0 GOVERNMENTAL RISK MANAGEMENT 244<br />

13.0 FLUORIDATION AND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND CHILDREN 254<br />

14.0 RISKS AND OBSERVATIONS NOTED IN THE U.S. NATIONAL RESEARCH<br />

COUNCIL (NRC) REPORT 2006 263<br />

15.0 RISKS AND OBSERVATIONS NOTED IN THE EU SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE ON<br />

HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS (SCHER) FLUORIDE REPORT 2010. 269<br />

15.1 Limitations <strong>of</strong> SCHER Review regarding Examination <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Fluoride on Ecosystems 272<br />

16.0 FLUORIDE HUMAN TOXICITY ASSESSMENTS AND FURTHER RESEARCH<br />

IDENTIFIED TO BE UNDERTAKEN ON FLUORIDE 276<br />

16.1 Recommended Studies on Intake, Metabolism <strong>and</strong> Disposition <strong>of</strong> Fluoride 276<br />

16.2 Recommended Studies on Enamel Fluorosis 277<br />

16.3 Recommended Pharmacokinetic Studies 278<br />

16.4 Recommended Bone Fracture Studies 278<br />

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