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186 Movies and Mental Illness<br />

kills his drill instructor and then commits suicide in<br />

response to the pressure of boot camp.<br />

Hamburger Hill (1987) War ΨΨ<br />

A graphic presentation of the stress and horror of war.<br />

High Anxiety (1977) Comedy ΨΨ<br />

Mel Brook’s spoof of Hitchcock classics about a<br />

psychiatrist who works at “The Psycho-Neurotic<br />

Institute for the Very, Very Nervous.” The film is<br />

better if you’ve seen the Hitchcock films on which<br />

the parody builds.<br />

House of Games (1987) Crime ΨΨ<br />

Lindsay Crouse in the lead role plays a psychiatrist<br />

who has just written an important book on obsessive-compulsive<br />

disorders. She becomes obsessed<br />

with confidence games and is slowly drawn into<br />

the criminal life.<br />

In Country (1989) Drama ΨΨ<br />

Bruce Willis plays a Vietnam veteran with posttraumatic<br />

stress disorder who is unable to relate<br />

meaningfully to the world around him until he visits<br />

the Vietnam memorial.<br />

In the Bedroom (2001) Drama/Suspense ΨΨΨΨ<br />

Introspective film with a talented cast that examines<br />

grief, despair, and revenge after the murder of someone<br />

deeply loved. Marisa Tomei’s character develops<br />

an Acute Stress Disorder following the trauma. The<br />

film makes good use of silence; these scenes underscore<br />

the tension, unspoken feelings, and underlying<br />

pain associated with the death of a loved one.<br />

“What does your therapist think<br />

of all this,” “Oh, I would never tell<br />

my therapist,” “Why not?”<br />

“Because it’s private.”<br />

Dialogue in Kissing Jessica Stein<br />

Inside Out (1986) Drama ΨΨ<br />

A little known but interesting film in which Elliott<br />

Gould plays a man with agoraphobia. He sends out<br />

for food, sex, and haircuts but finds that he cannot<br />

meet all his needs without leaving home.<br />

Jacob’s Ladder (1990) Drama ΨΨ<br />

Complex film about a Vietnam veteran who has<br />

dramatic hallucinations of indeterminate etiology<br />

(possibly the result of military exposure to<br />

experimental drugs).<br />

Kissing Jessica Stein (2002) Comedy ΨΨΨ<br />

Quality independent film about a neurotic,<br />

young woman who in exploring her sexuality<br />

and intrapersonal life is able to extend beyond<br />

her rigidity and generalized anxiety.<br />

“Take it all but in the name of<br />

humanity, let me out of this cage.”<br />

Olivia de Havilland<br />

as a Lady in a Cage<br />

Lady in a Cage (1964) Drama/Suspense ΨΨ<br />

Olivia de Havilland plays an upper class woman<br />

trapped inside her home elevator. The film melodramatically<br />

represents claustrophobia and panic.<br />

Manchurian Candidate, The (2004)<br />

Drama/Suspense ΨΨΨ<br />

The new version of this classic film stars Denzel<br />

Washington as a Gulf War veteran with PTSD,<br />

paranoia, and memories he cannot understand,<br />

which lead him to unravel a conspiracy involving<br />

brain washing and political maneuvering.<br />

Manchurian Candidate, The (1962)<br />

Drama/Suspense ΨΨΨ<br />

Original version stars Frank Sinatra as the veteran<br />

who experiences flashbacks and PTSD symptoms.<br />

M*A*S*H (1970) Comedy/War ΨΨΨ<br />

Wonderfully funny Robert Altman film about military<br />

surgeons and nurses who use alcohol, sex,<br />

and humor to cope with the stress of war. The portrayal<br />

of Hawkeye Pierce, half-drunk but always<br />

ready for surgery, is troubling.<br />

“I’ve got things a certain way.”<br />

Nicolas Cage in Matchstick Men<br />

Matchstick Men (2003) Comedy ΨΨΨΨ<br />

Nicholas Cage plays a con man with OCD, agoraphobia<br />

with panic, tics, and antisocial personality in<br />

From: <strong>Wedding</strong>, D., <strong>Boyd</strong>, M.A., & Niemiec, R.M. Movies and Mental Illness: Using <strong>Films</strong> to Understand <strong>Psychopathology</strong><br />

© 2005 Hogrefe & Huber Publishers (www.hogrefe.com)

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