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Appendix G: <strong>Films</strong> <strong>Illustrating</strong> <strong>Psychopathology</strong> 189<br />

believed to be the lost princess Anastasia, daughter<br />

of the last czar of Russia.<br />

Bandits (2001) Comedy ΨΨ<br />

Loosely based on a true story about two criminals<br />

who rob banks in a non-violent way. One of the men<br />

(Billy Bob Thornton) is hypochondriacal. In interviews,<br />

Thornton stated it was not much of a “stretch”<br />

to play this role—he has a well-documented phobia<br />

of antique furniture.<br />

Black Friday (1940) Horror ΨΨ<br />

Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi star in this film<br />

about transplanting a gangster’s brain in a college<br />

professor’s cranium.<br />

Butterfly Effect, The (2003) Drama/Suspense ΨΨ<br />

A young man (Ashton Kutcher) tries to change his<br />

traumatic past with unpredictable and increasingly<br />

problematic consequences. When he reflects on<br />

blackouts, he enters the memory and is able to<br />

change it for the long-term but must face the consequences<br />

of the change each time. The film<br />

attempts to depict chaos theory, and opens with a<br />

famous quotation.<br />

Cyrano de Bergerac (1990) Romance ΨΨΨ<br />

Gerard Depardieu stars as the inimitable Cyrano,<br />

a man obsessed with the size of his nose and<br />

convinced it makes him forever unlovable.<br />

Dark Mirror, The (1946) Thriller Ψ<br />

Olivia De Havilland plays both parts in a story of<br />

twin sisters, one of whom is a deranged killer.<br />

Dead Again (1991) Mystery/Romance ΨΨΨ<br />

Emma Thompson costars with her husband,<br />

Kenneth Branagh (who also directed the film). The<br />

movie illustrates traumatic amnesia and its treatment<br />

through hypnosis. The hypnotist, an antique<br />

dealer, is not the most professional of therapists!<br />

Despair (1979) Drama ΨΨΨΨ<br />

Fassbinder film based on a novel by Vladimir<br />

Nabokov. A Russian Jew émigré in Germany who<br />

runs a chocolate factory kills another man who<br />

looks like him, and tries to pass it off as his own<br />

suicide. When his plan fails, he becomes psychotic.<br />

Devils, The (1971) Drama/Historical ΨΨΨ<br />

Ken Russell film adapted from Aldous Huxley’s<br />

book The Devils of Loundun. The film traces the<br />

lives of seventeenth-century French nuns who experienced<br />

highly erotic dissociative states attributed<br />

to possession by the devil.<br />

Double Life of Veronique, The (1991)<br />

Fantasy/Drama ΨΨ<br />

The lives of two women turn out to be linked in<br />

complex ways the viewer never fully understands.<br />

Double Life, A (1947) Crime ΨΨ<br />

Ronald Coleman plays an actor who is unable to sort<br />

out his theatrical life (in which he plays Othello) and<br />

his personal life.<br />

Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1932) Horror ΨΨΨΨ<br />

Fredric March in the best adaptation of Robert Louis<br />

Stevenson’s classic story about the ultimate dissociative<br />

disorder. Stevenson was an alcoholic, and<br />

alcohol may be the model for the mysterious liquid<br />

that dramatically transforms Jekyll’s personality.<br />

Exorcist, The (1973) Horror ΨΨ<br />

Linda Blair stars as a 12-year-old girl possessed<br />

by the devil in William Friedkin’s film based on<br />

the William Peter Blatty novel. One of the most<br />

suspenseful films ever made.<br />

“It’s only after we’ve lost<br />

everything [that] we are free to<br />

do anything.”<br />

A premise of Fight Club<br />

Fight Club (1999) Drama/Suspense ΨΨΨΨ<br />

A disillusioned, insomniac (Edward Norton) meets a<br />

dangerous, malcontent part of himself in the character<br />

of Brad Pitt. Norton then establishes “fight clubs”<br />

in which men can unload their aggressions onto one<br />

another. Interesting look at Norton’s deterioration.<br />

Freud (1962) Biography ΨΨΨ<br />

Montgomery Clift in an interesting account of the<br />

early year’s of Freud’s life. The film illustrates<br />

paralysis, false blindness, and a false pregnancy, all<br />

examples of somatization disorders.<br />

Great Dictator, The (1940) Comedy ΨΨ<br />

A satire of Adolph Hitler, with Charlie Chaplin in<br />

the role of a Jewish barber who suffers amnesia and<br />

eventually finds himself assuming the personality<br />

of Adenoid Hynkel, the dictator of Tomania.<br />

Hannah and Her Sisters (1986)<br />

Comedy/Drama ΨΨΨ<br />

Mickey (Woody Allen) is a hopeless hypochondriac<br />

From: <strong>Wedding</strong>, D., <strong>Boyd</strong>, M.A., & Niemiec, R.M. Movies and Mental Illness: Using <strong>Films</strong> to Understand <strong>Psychopathology</strong><br />

© 2005 Hogrefe & Huber Publishers (www.hogrefe.com)

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