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Protecting Workers from Ultraviolet Radiation - icnirp

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<strong>Protecting</strong> <strong>Workers</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>Ultraviolet</strong> <strong>Radiation</strong><br />

9.3.1 Clothing and hats ............................................................................................................59<br />

9.3.2 Sunscreens ......................................................................................................................60<br />

9.3.3 Eye Protection.................................................................................................................61<br />

9.3.4 User acceptance of protective measures .........................................................................61<br />

9.4 Health Surveillance.................................................................................................................62<br />

9.5 UV Risk Management for Outdoor <strong>Workers</strong>..........................................................................63<br />

10. Protective Measures for Artificial Sources of UVR ...................................................................65<br />

10.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................65<br />

10.2 Engineering Controls ..........................................................................................................65<br />

10.2.1 Use of enclosures and screens.........................................................................................65<br />

10.2.2 Use of interlocks .............................................................................................................66<br />

10.2.3 Elimination of reflected UVR.........................................................................................66<br />

10.2.4 Ventilation and mechanical hazards ...............................................................................66<br />

10.3 Administrative Control Measures.......................................................................................67<br />

10.3.1 Training ..........................................................................................................................67<br />

10.3.2 Limitation of access........................................................................................................67<br />

10.3.3 Hazard warnings and signs .............................................................................................67<br />

10.4 Personal protection .............................................................................................................67<br />

10.4.1 Protection of the skin ......................................................................................................68<br />

10.4.2 Protection of the eyes......................................................................................................68<br />

11. Conclusion and Remaining Medical Questions..........................................................................69<br />

Appendix A: Radiometric Terms and Units<br />

Appendix B: UVR Exposure Factors<br />

Appendix C: Additional Information on the Biological Effects of <strong>Ultraviolet</strong> <strong>Radiation</strong><br />

Appendix D: UVR Protection Factors of Fabrics<br />

Appendix E: Sample UVR Information Sheet for Outdoor <strong>Workers</strong><br />

Appendix F: ICNIRP Guidelines on UVR<br />

Appendix G: Background of the ICNIRP<br />

REFERENCES:<br />

Part I: References cited in the Text and Appendices<br />

Part II: Additional References on UVR <strong>Radiation</strong><br />

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