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Journal of Networks - Academy Publisher

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130 JOURNAL OF NETWORKS, VOL. 5, NO. 2, FEBRUARY 2010<br />

Weiershausen, V. Fuerst, N. Cyr, H. Chen, and G.W. Schinn, proposes the use <strong>of</strong> a new random-scrambling polarization<br />

optical time domain reflectometry (POTDR) measurement technique to investigate the spatial distribution <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cumulative PMD in deployed fibres. Results help to identify high-PMD fibre pieces or sections which need to be<br />

replaced to enable 40 Gbit/s transmission and beyond, rather than substitution <strong>of</strong> a whole fibre link. Techno-economical<br />

investigations show the high economic potential <strong>of</strong> this method leading to significant reduction <strong>of</strong> expenses for<br />

infrastructure improvements, thus enabling high data rates beyond limitation given by PMD.<br />

The tenth paper on System Impact <strong>of</strong> Cascaded All-optical Wavelength Conversion <strong>of</strong> D(Q)PSK Signals in<br />

Transparent Optical <strong>Networks</strong> by R. Elschner, C.-A. Bunge, and K. Petermann, compares techniques for all-optical<br />

wavelength conversion <strong>of</strong> differentially phase-modulated signals using four-wave mixing and super-continuum<br />

generation. For the super-continuum generation, a relation between the conversion efficiency and the nonlinear phase<br />

distortion is derived and it is shown that this technique is not suitable for the conversion <strong>of</strong> phase-modulated signals.<br />

The suppression <strong>of</strong> Brillouin scattering and its impact on phase-distortions is discussed, and a detailed discussion <strong>of</strong> its<br />

cascadability in transparent optical networks concludes the paper.<br />

The eleventh paper, On local CAC Schemes for Scalability <strong>of</strong> High-speed <strong>Networks</strong> by J. Aracil, J.A. Hernández, A.J.<br />

Elizondo, R. Duque, and O. González de Dios, investigates local CAC (Connection Admission Control) schemes where<br />

the admission decisions are performed at the network edges, based on pre-calculated admission quotas, as opposite to<br />

centralized CAC approaches that could suffer from scalability problems if the number <strong>of</strong> requests for connections is<br />

excessive.<br />

The twelfth paper on Storage and Mirroring in Single and Dual Section Metro WDM Rings under Different Traffic<br />

Scenarios by T. E.H. El-Gorashi and J. M. H. Elmirghani, introduces a novel data mirroring technique for Storage Area<br />

<strong>Networks</strong> (SANs) in a metropolitan wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) ring scenario. Performance is evaluated<br />

under two different slot schemes accommodating variable size packet traffic: variable-size (VS) and super-size (SS) slot<br />

schemes.<br />

The thirteenth paper on Optical Code Processing System, Device, and its Application by N. Wada, reports on the<br />

recent progress <strong>of</strong> optical code processing technology. Ultra-high speed time domain, spectral domain, hybrid domain,<br />

and multiple optical code processing devices and systems are shown. OCDMA-PON, OPS network, and ultra highspeed<br />

optical clock generation are demonstrated.<br />

The fourteenth paper on SLA-Aware Survivability by H. Waldman and D.A.A. Mello, discusses the provision <strong>of</strong><br />

differentiated guarantees to a population <strong>of</strong> users who share a network with different requirements for their connections.<br />

The basic concept underlying the proposed solutions is the required availability <strong>of</strong> the connections, both in the long<br />

term and during the period covered by the Service Level Agreement. An adequate metric for the latter is provided by<br />

the interval availability. The Authors discuss how Markov chains may be used to model interval availability during the<br />

SLA period.<br />

The fifteenth paper entitled JAVOBS: A Flexible Simulator for OBS Network Architectures by O. Pedrola, M.<br />

Klinkowski, D. Careglio, J. Solé-Pareta, S. Rumley, and Ch. Gaumier, presents a novel Java-based Optical Burst<br />

Switching (OBS) network simulator, JAVOBS. The Authors provide exemplary results that prove its remarkable<br />

flexibility which permits an easy integration <strong>of</strong> upcoming new network protocol designs.<br />

The Guest Editors are pleased to acknowledge the technical assistance <strong>of</strong> Mrs. Olga Bolszo at the final editorial stage<br />

<strong>of</strong> this Special Issue.<br />

Guest Editors:<br />

Marian Marciniak, National Institute <strong>of</strong> Telecommunications, Poland<br />

Ioannis Tomkos, Athens Information Technology, Greece<br />

Marian Marciniak has been graduated in solid state physics from Marie Curie-Sklodowska University in<br />

Lublin, Poland, in 1977. He received a Ph.D. degree (with distinction) in optoelectronics from Military<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Technology in Warsaw in 1989, and a Doctor <strong>of</strong> Sciences degree in physics/optics from<br />

Warsaw University <strong>of</strong> Technology, Institute <strong>of</strong> Physics, in 1997.<br />

In 1996 he joined the National Institute <strong>of</strong> Telecommunications in Warsaw where he actually leads the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Transmission and Optical Technologies. Since 2008 he is a pr<strong>of</strong>essor at Kielce University <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology, Poland. Since 2004 he serves as an Honorary International Advisor to the George Green<br />

Institute for Electromagnetics Research at the University <strong>of</strong> Nottingham, UK.<br />

His early activities included extended studies <strong>of</strong> optical waveguiding linear and nonlinear phenomena<br />

with focus on developing original analytic and numerical methods including beam-propagation methods. He<br />

has formulated a theory for mode cut-<strong>of</strong>f conditions in lossy waveguides. He has performed advanced studies <strong>of</strong> radiation field<br />

propagation in optical waveguides and he has formulated conditions for efficient radiation-to-guided mode conversion. He has<br />

studied extensively the propagation <strong>of</strong> light in optical waveguides containing simultaneously amplifying and lossy layers and he was<br />

© 2010 ACADEMY PUBLISHER

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