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rontholi jewellery cluster nagaon - Designclinicsmsme.org

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About<br />

Assam and Nagaon<br />

Popularly called as the land of the red river<br />

and blue hills, Assam is the gateway to the<br />

northeastern part of India.<br />

Assam is a northeastern state of India. Its<br />

capital is Dispur, a city located on the outskirts<br />

of its largest city, Guwahati. Located south of<br />

the eastern Himalayas, Assam comprises the<br />

Brahmaputra and the Barak river valleys along<br />

with the Karbi Anglong and the North Cachar<br />

Hills with an area of 30,285 square miles<br />

(78,438 km²). Assam is surrounded by six of the<br />

other Seven Sister States: Arunachal Pradesh,<br />

Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura and<br />

Meghalaya. These states are connected to the<br />

rest of India via a narrow strip in West Bengal<br />

called the Siliguri Corridor or “Chicken’s Neck”.<br />

Assam also shares international borders with<br />

Bhutan and Bangladesh; and cultures, peoples<br />

and climate with South-East Asia.<br />

Assam is known for Assam tea, large and old<br />

petroleum resources, Assam silk and for its rich<br />

biodiversity. Assam has successfully conserved<br />

the one-horned Indian rhinoceros from near<br />

extinction, along with the tiger and numerous<br />

species of birds, and it provides one of the last<br />

wild habitats for the Asian elephant. Assam was<br />

also known for its Sal tree forests and forest<br />

products, much depleted now. A land of high<br />

rainfall, Assam is endowed with lush greenery<br />

and the mighty river Brahmaputra, whose<br />

tributaries and oxbow lakes provide the region<br />

with a unique hydro-geomorphic and aesthetic<br />

environment.<br />

FESTIVALS:<br />

There are several important traditional festivals<br />

in Assam. Bihu is the most important and<br />

common and celebrated all over Assam. Durga<br />

Puja is another festival celebrated with great<br />

enthusiasm. Muslims celebrate two Eids with<br />

much eagerness all over Assam.<br />

DEMOGRAPHICS:<br />

Total population of Assam was 26.66 million<br />

with 4.91 million households in 2001. Higher<br />

population concentration was recorded in<br />

the districts of Kamrup, Nagaon, Sonitpur,<br />

Barpeta, Dhubri, Darang and Cachar. In 2001,<br />

the census recorded literacy in Assam at 63.3%<br />

with male literacy at 71.3% and female at<br />

54.6%. The major religions are Hinduism, Islam,<br />

Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jains.<br />

CLIMATE:<br />

With the “Tropical Monsoon Rainforest<br />

Climate”, Assam is temperate (summer max.<br />

at 35–38 °C and winter min. at 6–8 °C) and<br />

experiences heavy rainfall and high humidity.<br />

The climate is characterized by heavy monsoon<br />

downpours reducing summer temperatures<br />

and affecting foggy nights and mornings in<br />

winters. Thunderstorms known as Bordoicila<br />

Interactive Design Study | Rontholi Jewellery Cluster Nagaon | 2011 | Arpit Agarwal<br />

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