10.02.2013 Views

Glossary, Acronyms, and Abbreviations - IIUSA

Glossary, Acronyms, and Abbreviations - IIUSA

Glossary, Acronyms, and Abbreviations - IIUSA

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

kbps (European data rates). It supports HDB3 line coding, which<br />

meets the ones density without data corruption. This module<br />

cannot be used for port connection to a channel bank.<br />

CERIAS - Center for Education <strong>and</strong> Research in Information<br />

Assurance <strong>and</strong> Security<br />

CERT - Computer Emergency Response Team<br />

CES - circuit emulation st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

CESA - Cyberspace Electronic Security Act<br />

CESE - communications equipment support element<br />

CESG - Communications Electronics Security Group (UK)<br />

CESG - communications equipment support group<br />

CESO - Communications-Electronics Staff Officer<br />

CEWI - combat electronic warfare intelligence<br />

CEWS - communications early warning system<br />

CF - central facility<br />

CFAA - Computer Fraud <strong>and</strong> Abuse Act<br />

CFD - configure fill device<br />

CFE - Caneware front end<br />

CFPD - color flat panel display<br />

CFRP - conceptual rramework for reuse planners<br />

CG - communications group<br />

CGA - color graphics adapter<br />

CGI - common gateway interface<br />

CGI - computer generated interface<br />

CGM - computer graphics metafile<br />

CGRP - common hardware reference platform<br />

CGS - common ground station<br />

CGSC - Comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> General Staff College<br />

CGTS - Coast Guard telecommunications system<br />

CGWS - Coast Guard work station<br />

CH - channel<br />

CHAALS - communications high accuracy airborne location system<br />

chan - channel<br />

Channel - An electronic communications path, usually of 4,000 Hz<br />

(voice) b<strong>and</strong>width; physical or logical path allowing the<br />

transmission of information. Generally, channel refers to an<br />

individual DS0B Circuit with a DS0B bundle. Also see port.<br />

Channel - Bank - Equipment used to connect to digital transmission<br />

facilities. In the transmit direction, the channel bank performs<br />

sampling, time-division multiplexing, compression, <strong>and</strong> encoding<br />

in binary format. In the receive direction, the channel bank<br />

performs decoding, exp<strong>and</strong>ing, <strong>and</strong> gating. The channel bank<br />

must also detect <strong>and</strong> transmit signaling information for each<br />

channel, transmit framing information to the receiving terminal so<br />

that the time slots allocated to each channel can be identified, <strong>and</strong><br />

transmit alarm signals to the far terminal during a specified alarm<br />

condition.<br />

Channel - Capacity - The maximum information transmission rate<br />

possible through a channel at a specified BER.<br />

Channel - Time Slot - In time-division multiplexing, a time slot<br />

starting at a particular phase in each primary frame <strong>and</strong> allocated<br />

to a channel for transmitting pulse-coded voice or data signal. A<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard PCM system has 24 channel time slots.<br />

CHAP - Challenge H<strong>and</strong>shake Authentication Protocol<br />

CHAR - character<br />

CHBDL - common high b<strong>and</strong>width data link<br />

CHCS - composite health care system<br />

Checksum - The sum of a group of data items, associated with the<br />

group, for checking purposes.<br />

CHEMO - chemical officer<br />

CHIMPS - Chirpsounder Integrated MUF Prediction System<br />

CHIPs - correlation of hot IPs<br />

CHISSA - center for high integrity system software assurance<br />

CHK - check<br />

CHNG - change<br />

CHNL - channel<br />

Choke - Exchange - A telephone exchange which is assigned to<br />

Radio <strong>and</strong> TV stations, Promoters, <strong>and</strong> other users which will be<br />

receiving large numbers of simultaneous calls. The idea is to<br />

group all of these users on a single exchange so when all routes<br />

into that exchange are in use "normal" users (on other<br />

exchanges) will not experience blocking of incoming or outgoing<br />

calls. Trunks from other local exchanges into the choke exchange<br />

are deliberately limited to just a few paths so callers will get an "all<br />

trunks busy" instead of completely blocking their local exchange.<br />

However, when one of the choke exchange users experiences a<br />

large number of calls (as when your station runs a contest) the<br />

other choke exchange users will be blocked because all trunks<br />

into the choke exchange will be busy. See Blocking <strong>and</strong><br />

Concentration<br />

CHPC - center for high-performance computing<br />

CHS - common hardware <strong>and</strong> software<br />

CHUB - controlling HUB<br />

CI - counterintelligence<br />

CI - competitive intelligence<br />

CI-library - cryptographic interface library<br />

CI - (Customer Installation) - Equipment <strong>and</strong> wiring at the customer's<br />

location on the customer side of the Network Interface (NI).<br />

CI/SCM - counterintelligence <strong>and</strong> security countermeasures<br />

CIAC - Computer Incident Advisory Council (capability)<br />

CIAO - Critical Infrastructure Assurance Office<br />

CIAP - combat intelligence architecture plan<br />

CIB - communications information bulletins<br />

CIC - carrier identification codes<br />

CIC - combat information center<br />

CIC - Committee on Information <strong>and</strong> Communications<br />

CIC - communication interface controller<br />

CIDF - Common Intrusion Detection Framework<br />

CIDOS - COMSEC Interservice Depot & Overhaul St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

CIDR - classless interdomain routing<br />

CIDSE - consolidated integrated development support environment<br />

CIDSS - CINCPACAF integrated decision support system<br />

CIFAX - ciphered facsimile<br />

CIFS - common Internet file system<br />

CIG - communications interface group<br />

CIGSS - common imagery ground/surface system<br />

CIHEP - Counterintelligence <strong>and</strong> Human Intelligence Equipment<br />

Program<br />

CIK - crypto ignition key<br />

Page 20 of 106

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!