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Syntax<br />

MAPREDUCE Statement<br />

HDFS ;<br />

HDFS Command Options<br />

These options support commands that interact with the HDFS. Include only one<br />

operation per HDFS statement.<br />

COPYFROMLOCAL='local-file'<br />

copies the specified local file to an HDFS path output location. Specify the complete<br />

pathname and filename.<br />

Requirement: Use the OUT= option to specify the HDFS path output location.<br />

COPYTOLOCAL='HDFS-file'<br />

copies the specified HDFS file to a local file output location. Specify the complete<br />

HDFS directory and filename.<br />

Requirement: Use the OUT= option to specify the local file output location.<br />

DELETE='HDFS-file'<br />

deletes the specified HDFS file. Specify the complete HDFS directory and filename.<br />

DELETESOURCE<br />

deletes the input source file after a copy command.<br />

Restriction: Use DELETESOURCE with the COPYFROMLOCAL= or<br />

COPYTOLOCAL= options.<br />

MKDIR='HDFS-path'<br />

creates the specified HDFS path. Specify the complete HDFS directory.<br />

OUT='output-location'<br />

specifies the output location for an HDFS operation. When copying a local file to<br />

HDFS, specify the HDFS path. When copying an HDFS file to a local file, specify<br />

the external file for your machine. When renaming an HDFS file, specify the new<br />

HDFS path and filename.<br />

OVERWRITE<br />

overwrites the output file after a copy command.<br />

Restriction: Use OVERWRITE with the COPYFROMLOCAL= or<br />

COPYTOLOCAL= options.<br />

RENAME='HDFS-file'<br />

renames the specified HDFS file. Specify the complete HDFS directory and<br />

filename.<br />

Requirement: Use the OUT= option to specify the new HDFS path and filename.<br />

Submits MapReduce programs into a Hadoop cluster.<br />

Example: “Example 2: Submitting a MapReduce Program” on page 28<br />

Syntax<br />

MAPREDUCE ;<br />

MAPREDUCE Statement 25

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